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| 1 | Life threatening bleeding from duodenal ulcer after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass: Case report and review of the literature显示文摘Acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding is a rare, but serious complication of gastric bypass surgery. The inaccessibility of the excluded stomach restrains postoperative examination and treatment of the gastric remnant and duodenum, and represents a major challenge, especially in the emergency setting. A 59-year-old patient with previous history of peptic ulcer disease had an upper gastrointestinal bleeding from a duodenal ulcer two years after having a gastric bypass procedure for morbid obesity. After negative upper endoscopy finding, he was urgently evaluated for gastrointestinal bleeding. At emergency laparotomy, the bleeding duodenal ulcer was identified by intraoperative endoscopy through gastrotomy. The patient recovered well after surgical hemostasis, excision of the duodenal ulcer and completion of the remnant gastrectomy. Every general practitioner, gastroenterologist and general surgeon should be aware of growing incidenceof bariatric operations and coherently possible complications after such procedures, which modify patient's anatomy and physiology. | Arpad Ivanecz Marko Sremec Davorin erani Stojan Potr Pavel Skok | 2014 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2014，6，12： | 2 |
| 2 | Headache Classification Commit- tee of the International Headache Society 显示文摘 | Classification and diagnostic eriteria for headache disorders eranial neuralgias and facial pain | 1988 | Cephalalgia1988，8，7： | 1 |
| 3 | Theroleofmacrophage migration inhibitory factor on glucose metabolism and diabetes 显示文摘 | Toso C Emamaullee J A Eranis | 2008 | Diabetologia2008，51，11： | 1 |
| 4 | AfMRI study in word retrieval in aphasia显示文摘 | Erani D Cappa SF Tettamanti M | 2003 | Brain Lang2003，85，3： | 1 |
| 5 | Fatal bleeding due to an aorto-esophageal fistula: A case report and literature review显示文摘BACKGROUND Aorto-esophageal fistula is an extremely rare cause of acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding(UGIB).CASE SUMMARY We present a case of an 80-year-old woman with esophageal cancer who was admitted to our department with hemorrhagic shock due to UGIB.During the diagnostic procedure,emergency computed tomography angiography was performed and confirmed aorto-esophageal fistula.Interventional radiologists inserted a stent graft into the aorta,successfully closing the fistula.Unfortunately,the patient later died of heart failure following irreversible hemorrhagic shock.Autopsy confirmed the aorto-esophageal fistula,which formed 1 cm below the distal edge of the stent previously inserted into the esophagus for a malignant stricture.CONCLUSION There are very rare causes of UGIB.Although clinical decisions are made during the diagnostic workup of these patients,we must be aware of the limitations of various therapeutic options,even the most contemporary. | Davorin Ćeranić Sara Nikolić Jernej Lučev Aleš Slanič Tatjana Bujas Andreja Ocepek Pavel Skok | 2022 | World Journal of Clinical Cases2022，10，31： | 0 |
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