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| 1 | Advances in diagnosis, treatment and palliation of pancreatic carcinoma: 1990-2010显示文摘Several advances in genetics, diagnosis and palliation of pancreatic cancer (PC) have occurred in the last decades. A multidisciplinary approach to this disease is therefore recommended. PC is relatively common as it is the fourth leading cause of cancer related mortality. Most patients present with obstructive jaundice, epigastric or back pain, weight loss and anorexia. Despite improvements in diagnostic modalities, the majority of cases are still detected in advanced stages. The only curative treatment for PC remains surgical resection. No more than 20% of patients are candidates for surgery at the time of diagnosis and survival remains quite poor as adjuvant therapies are not very effective. A small percentage of patients with borderline non-resectable PC might benefit from neo-adjuvant chemoradiation therapy enabling them to undergo resection; however, randomized controlled studies are needed to prove the benefits of this strategy. Patients with unresectable PC benefit from palliative interventions such as biliary decompression and celiac plexus block. Further clinical trials to evaluate new chemo and radiation protocols as well as identification of genetic markers for PC are needed to improve the overall survival of patients affected by PC, as the current overall 5-year survival rate of patients affected by PC is still less than 5%. The aim of this article is to review the most recent high quality literature on this topic. | Chakshu Sharma Karim M Eltawil Paul D Renfrew Mark J Walsh Michele Molinari | 2011 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2011，17，7： | 28 |
| 2 | Rifaximin vs conventional oral therapy for hepatic encephalopathy:A meta-analysis显示文摘AIM: To characterize the efficacy of rifaximin in the management of hepatic encephalopathy (HE) as several randomized controlled studies have shown contradictory results on its effectiveness in comparison to other oral agents. METHODS: We performed a systematic review and random effects meta-analysis of all eligible trials identifi ed through electronic and manual searches. Twelve randomized controlled trials met the inclusion criteria with a total of 565 patients. RESULTS: The clinical effectiveness of rifaximin was equivalent to disaccharides or other oral antibiotics[odds ratio (OR) 0.96; 95% CI: 0.94-4.08] but with a better safety profi le (OR 0.27; 95% CI: 0.12-0.59). At the completion of treatment protocols, patients receiving rifaximin showed lower serum ammonia levels [weighted mean difference (WMD) = -10.65; 95% CI: -23.4-2.1; P = 0.10], better mental status (WMD = -0.24; 95% CI: -0.57-0.08; P = 0.15) and less asterixis (WMD -0.1; 95% CI -0.26-0.07; P = 0.25) without reaching statistical signifi cance. On the other hand, other psychometric outcomes such as electroencephalographic response and grades of portosystemic encephalopathy were superior in patients treated with rifaximin in comparison to the control group (WMD = 0.21, 95% CI: -0.33-0.09, P = 0.0004; and WMD = -2.33, 95% CI: -2.68-1.98, P = 0.00001, respectively). Subgroup and sensitivity analysis did not show any signifi cant difference in the above fi ndings. CONCLUSION: Rifaximin appears to be at least as effective as other conventional oral agents for the treatment of HE with a better safety profi le. | Karim M Eltawil Marie Laryea Kevork Peltekian Michele Molinari | 2012 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2012，18，8： | 9 |
| 3 | Differentiating the impact of anatomic and non-anatomic liver resection on early recurrence in patients with Hepatocellnlar Carcinoma显示文摘 | Eltawil KM Kidd M Giovinazzo F | 2010 | World J Surg Oncol2010，8，： | 1 |
| 4 | Neuroendocrine tumors of the gallbladder: an evaluation and reassessment of management strategy显示文摘 | Eltawil KM Gustafsson BI Kidd M | 2010 | J Clin Gastroenterol2010，44，10： | 1 |
| 5 | Rate gain region and design tradeoffs for full-duplex wireless communications显示文摘 | ELSAYED A ELTAWIL A M SABHARWAL A | 2013 | IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications2013，12，7： | 1 |
| 6 | Grid-connected photovoltaic power systems:Technical and potential problems-A review显示文摘 | Eltawil Mohamed A Zhao Zhengming | 2010 | Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews2010，14，： | 1 |
| 7 | Neuroendocrine Tumors of the Gallbladder: An Evaluation and Reassessment of Management Strategy显示文摘 | Karim M. Eltawil Bjorn I. Gustafsson Mark Kidd Irvin M. Modlin | 2010 | Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology2010，，10： | 1 |
| 8 | MPPT techniques for photovoltaic ap- plications显示文摘 | ELTAWIL M A ZHAO Z M | 2013 | Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews2013，25，： | 1 |
| 9 | Grid-connected photovoltaic power systems:technical and potential problems:a review显示文摘 | ELTAWIL M A ZHAO Z | 2010 | Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews2010，14，1： | 1 |
| 10 | Decentralized estimation under correlated noise显示文摘 | Behbahani A S Eltawil A M Jafarkhani H | 2014 | IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing2014，62，21： | 1 |
| 11 | Wireless field trial results of a high hopping rate FHSS-FSK testbed显示文摘 | CABRIC D ELTAWIL A M ZOU H | 2005 | IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications2005，23，5： | 1 |
| 12 | Neuroendocrine tumors of the gallbladder: an evaluation and reassessment of management strategy 显示文摘 | Eltawil KM Gustafsson BI Kidd M | 2010 | J Clin Gastroentero12010，44，10： | 1 |
| 13 | A new hybrid desalination system using wicks/solar still and evacuated solar water heater 显示文摘 | Omara Z M Mohamed A Eltawil E1Sayed A E1Nashar | 2013 | Desalination2013，325，： | 1 |
| 14 | A low-power DS-CDMA RAKE receiver utilizing resource allocation techniques 显示文摘 | ELTAWIL A M DANESHRAD Babak | 2004 | IEEE Journal of Solid-state Circuits2004，39，8： | 1 |
| 15 | Grid-connected photovoltaic power systems:Technical and potential problems-A review显示文摘 | Eltawil M A Zhao Z | 2010 | Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews2010，14，1： | 1 |
| 16 | A radius adaptive K-best decoder with early termination: algorithm and VLSI architecture显示文摘 | SHEN Chung-an ELTAWIL A M | 2010 | Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers IEEE Transactions on2010，57，9： | 1 |
| 17 | Quality of life and survival analysis of patients undergoing transarterial chemoembolization for primary hepatic malignancies:a prospective cohort study显示文摘 | Eltawil KM Berry R Abdolell M | 2012 | HPB (Oxford)2012，14，5： | 1 |
| 18 | Identification of the molecular response of articular cartilage to injury,by microarray screening:Wnt 16 expression and signaling after injury and in teoarthritis显示文摘 | Dellaccio F De Bari C Eltawil NM | | 0，，05： | 1 |
| 19 | Grid-connected photovoltaic power systems: technical and potential problems-a re- view 显示文摘 | Eltawil M A Zhao Z | 2010 | Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews2010，14，1： | 1 |
| 20 | Identi-fication of the molecular response of articular cartilage toinjury, by microarray screening: Wnt-16 expression andsignaling after injury and in osteoarthritis 显示文摘 | DELLACCIO F DE BARI C ELTAWIL N M | 2008 | ArthritisRheum2008，58，5： | 1 |
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