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| 1 | Irritable bowel syndrome subtypes differ in body awareness, psychological symptoms and biochemical stress markers显示文摘AIM: To elucidate the differences in somatic, psycho-logical and biochemical pattern between the subtypes of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). METHODS: Eighty IBS patients, 30 diarrhoea pre-dominant (D-IBS), 16 constipation predominant (C-IBS) and 34 alternating IBS (A-IBS) underwent physi-otherapeutic examinations for dysfunctions in body movements and awareness and were compared to an apparently healthy control group (AHC). All groups an-swered questionnaires for gastrointestinal and psycho-logical symptoms. Biochemical variables were analysed in blood. RESULTS: The D-IBS group showed less body aware-ness, less psychological symptoms, a more normal sense of coherence and psychosocial rating as well as higher C-peptide values. C-IBS had a higher degree of body dysfunction and psychological symptoms, as well as the lowest sense of coherence compared to controls and D-IBS. They also demonstrated the most elevated prolactin levels. A-IBS had the lowest degree of body disturbance, deteriorated quality of life and affected bi-ochemical pattern. All subtypes had higher pain scores compared to controls. In addition they all had signifi -cantly increased triglycerides and elevated morning cortisol levels, however, without statistical signifi cance compared with the controls.CONCLUSION: IBS subtypes showed different pro-files in body awareness, somatic and psychological symptoms and in biochemical variables. D-IBS differed compared to the other groups by lowered body aware-ness, less psychological symptoms and a higher sense of coherence and elevated C-peptide values. C-IBS and A-IBS subtypes suffered more from depression and anxiety, associated with a lower quality of life. These differences may be important and will be taken into account in our treatment of these patients. | Elsa M Eriksson Kristina I Andrén Henry T Eriksson Gran K Kurlberg | 2008 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2008，14，31： | 7 |
| 2 | Orbital CT in the management of blowout fractures of the orbital floor 显示文摘 | Elsas T Anda S | 1990 | Acta Ophthalmol ( Copenh )1990，68，5： | 1 |
| 3 | Origin and co-localiza-tion of nitric oxide synthase, CGRP, PACAP and VIP in the cerebral circulation of the rat 显示文摘 | Elsas T Suzuki N | 2001 | Microsc Res Tech2001，53，3： | 1 |
| 4 | Ocular complications after intracarotid BCNU for intracranial tumors显示文摘 | Elsas T Watne K Fostad K | 1989 | Acta Ophthalmol (Copenh)1989，67，1： | 1 |
| 5 | Influence of introduced potential biocontrol agents on maize seedling growth and bacterial community structure in the rhizosphere 显示文摘 | KOZDROJ J TREVORS J T VAN ELSAS J D | 2004 | Soil Biology and Biochemistry2004，36，11： | 1 |
| 6 | Microbial enrichment of a novel growing substrate and its effect on plant growth显示文摘 | Trifonova R Postma J Schilder M T van Elsas J D | | 0，，03： | 1 |
| 7 | 显示文摘 | Edvinsson L Elsas T Suzuki N | 2001 | Microsc Res Tech2001，53，3： | 1 |
| 8 | Influence of in- troduced potential biocontrol agents on maize seedling growth and bacterial community structure in the rhizosphere显示文摘 | KOZDROJ J TREVORS J T VAN ELSAS J D | 2004 | Soil Biology & Biochemistry2004，36，11： | 1 |
| 9 | Influence of soil prop- erties on the vertical movement of genetically-marked Pseudomonas fluo- resce~ through large soil microcosms 显示文摘 | ELSAS J D V~TREVORS J T OVERBEEK L S V | 1991 | Biology & fertility of soils1991，10，4： | 1 |
| 10 | Bilateral macular thickening in mild unilateral anterior uveitis: is HLA-B27 involved 显示文摘 | Wexler A Sand T Elsas TB | 2012 | BMC Ophthalmology2012，12，： | 1 |
| 11 | p63 and p73 are re-quired for p53-dependent apoptosis in response to DNA damage 显示文摘 | Elsa R F Kenneth Y T Denise C | 2002 | Nature2002，416，6880： | 1 |
| 12 | Mitochondrial DNA mutation associated with Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy 显示文摘 | D C Wallace G Singh M T Lott J A Hodge T G Schurr A MLezza L J Elsas Ⅱ E K Niloskelainen | 1988 | Science1988，242，： | 1 |
| 13 | Origin and co-localization of nitric oxide synthase,CGRP,PACAP,and VIP in the cerebral circulation of the rat显示文摘 | Edvinsson L Elsas T Suzuki N | 2001 | Microsc Res Tech2001，53，： | 1 |
| 14 | Use of alginate and other carriers for encapsulation of microbial cells for use in soil 显示文摘 | TREVORS J T VAN ELSAS J D LEE H | 1992 | Microb Release1992，，1： | 1 |
| 15 | Synergism of cytotoxic T lymphocyte-associated antigen 4 blockade and depletion of CD25^+regulatory T cells in antitumortherapy reveals alternative pathways for suppression of autoreactive cytotoxic T lymphocyte responses 显示文摘 | Sutmuller R Duivenvoorde A Elsas T | 2008 | Exp Med2008，194，： | 1 |
| 16 | Influence of introduced potential biocontrol agents on maize seedling growth and bacterial community structure in the rhizosphere 显示文摘 | Kozdrój J Trevors J T van Elsas J D | 2004 | Soil Biology and Biochemistry2004，36，11： | 1 |
| 17 | Rat cardiomyocyte H9c2(2-1)-based sulforhodamine B assay as a promising in vitro method to assess the biological component of effluent toxicity显示文摘The treatment of wastewaters is crucial to maintain the ecological status of receiving waters,and thereby guarantee the protection of aquatic life and human health.Wastewater quality evaluation is conventionally based on physicochemical parameters,but increasing attention has been paid to integrate physicochemical and biological data.Nevertheless,the regulatory use of fish in biological testing methods has been subject to various ethical and cost concerns,and in vitro cell-based assays have thus become an important topic of interest.Hence,the present study intends:(a) to evaluate the efficiency of two different sample pre-concentration techniques (lyophilisation and solid phase extraction) to assess the toxicity of municipal effluents on rat cardiomyoblast H9c2(2-1) cells,and (b) maximizing the use of the effluent sample collected,to estimate the environmental condition of the receiving environment.The gathered results demonstrate that the H9c2(2-1) sulforhodamine B-based assay is an appropriate in vitro method to assess biological effluent toxicity,and the best results were attained by lyophilising the sample as pre-treatment.Due to its response,the H9c2(2-1) cell line might be a possible alternative in vitro model for fish lethal testing to assess the toxicity of municipal effluents.The physicochemical status of the sample suggests a high potential for eutrophication,and iron exceeded the permissible level for wastewater discharge,possibly due to the addition of ferric chloride for wastewater treatment.In general,the levels of carbamazepine and sulfamethoxazole are higher than those reported for other countries,and both surpassed the aquatic protective values for long-term exposure. | Elsa T Rodrigues Susana F Nascimento Maria Joao Moreno Paulo J Oliveira Miguel A Pardal | 2020 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2020，32，10： | 0 |
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