| 1 | 阿拉伯胶/白色玫瑰茄提取物复合涂膜对低温贮藏蓝莓保鲜效果的影响显示文摘为改善低温贮藏蓝莓果实易于腐败的问题,探讨一种可以改善蓝莓贮藏品质的保鲜处理方法。实验以‘兔眼’蓝莓品种为试材,在(4.0±0.5)℃、相对湿度75%的贮藏条件下,采用100 mg/mL阿拉伯胶+体积分数1.5%甘油(M1)、100 mg/mL阿拉伯胶+体积分数1.5%甘油+体积分数1.5%白色玫瑰茄提取物(white roselle extract,WRE)(M2)、100 mg/mL阿拉伯胶+体积分数1.5%甘油+体积分数2.5%WRE(M3)3种可食性涂膜液对蓝莓样品进行涂膜处理,通过分析果实理化性质、抗氧化酶活力和抗氧化物质含量等指标的变化,探讨复合涂膜对低温贮藏蓝莓保鲜效果的影响。结果表明:在低温贮藏的条件下,阿拉伯胶复合涂膜可以显著减缓蓝莓果实质量损失、降低腐烂率和延缓硬度降低(P<0.05),并能维持果实较高的总酚、花色苷含量和较好的感官品质,显著抑制多酚氧化酶(polyphenol oxidase,PPO)活力和降低果实表面褐变程度(P<0.05);且M3涂膜剂在抑制低温贮藏蓝莓果实PPO活力、维持果实总酚和花色苷含量、改善感官品质方面具有最佳效果。综合分析各项指标可得出,M3涂膜剂对低温贮藏蓝莓的保鲜效果最好。 | 邹小波 杨志坤 石吉勇 黄晓玮 张文 Haroon Elrasheid TAHIR | 2019 | 食品科学2019，40，7： | 23 |
| 3 | Medicinal plants and phytomedicines are used to treat or prevent illnesses in Sudan: a review显示文摘Traditional medicine is a reliable source for treating many diseases in Sudan.It is widely recognized in Sudan,as no Sudanese house is devoid of medicinal herbs.The Sudanese people and their historical stock of knowledge are distinguished by their knowledge and the many applications of herbs in treatment.This reference paper aims to collect all the available information about the use of medicinal plants in Sudan to treat disease or prevent it.Sudanese medicinal plants include a variety of plants and there are many medicinal applications for these plants in the world.According to the information reached by the paper,there are many therapeutic medical applications of these plants in the treatment of various bacterial infections,including digestive diseases,malaria,diabetes,rheumatic pain,respiratory diseases,jaundice,urinary tract infections,wounds,cancer and various microbial infections,according to the information reached by the paper.This reference is for a few groups of Sudanese medicinal plants such as tamarind,hibiscus,Acacia nilotica,Combretum hartmannianum,and Guiera senegalensis,etc.This review article also showed that these plants contain many biologically active substances as active ingredients,including flavonoids,saponins,alkaloids,stimulants,terpenes,tannins,fatty acids and essential oils.Even though Sudanese people use herbal medicine to treat a wide range of illnesses,more research is needed to show that these plants are safe and effective for people to use.For example,phytochemical analysis,biochemical activity tests and toxicology studies should be done to show that these plants are safe and effective for people to use. | Abdalbasit Mariod Ahmed Mohamedain Haroon Elrasheid Tahir | 2023 | Traditional Medicine Research2023，8，1： | 0 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员