|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | 欧盟可再生能源市场和生物燃料的发展显示文摘文章旨在介绍可再生能源市场的发展,并特别关注欧盟的生物燃料。该分析包括可再生能源在岛屿总能源消费中所占份额,2004年~2016年可再生能源的变化和液体生物燃料数量的数据。笔者用描述性和统计方法来描述生物能源的变化欧洲联盟(EU)中生物能源发展的变化。生物燃料和可再生废物的最大份额出现在拉脱维亚(31.2%)、芬兰(26.7%)和瑞典(24.8%)。2015年风能比例最高的国家是丹麦(7.2%)、葡萄牙(4.3%)、爱尔兰(4.0%)和西班牙(3.5%)。2015年太阳能的最高份额出现在塞浦路斯(3.5%)、西班牙(2.6%)和希腊(2.2%)。2015年,地热能贡献最大的国家是意大利(3.5%)、葡萄牙(0.8%)和斯洛文尼亚(0.7%)。2015年,水力发电量最大的国家是瑞典(14.2%),奥地利(9.6%)和斯洛文尼亚(5.0%)。在2004年至2017年间,马耳他(140.3%)、塞浦路斯(101.1%)和英国(71.9%)的可再生能源电力份额变化系数最高。此外,2004-2017年间,可再生能源中供暖和制冷所占份额变动系数最高的是马耳他(72.4%)、英国(69.81%)和匈牙利(44.91%)。此外,2004~2017年在芬兰(113.78%),马耳他(115.52%)和比利时(96.53%)可再生能源中交通运输份额的变化系数最高。欧盟最大的乙醇和生物柴油生产商是德国、法国和波兰。聚类分析数据表明,德国和法国在生物柴油和乙醇生产中至关重要。在2003年至2017年间,生物柴油的产量从719.32亿升增加到133.23亿升(增长1852.2%)。然而,在2014年至2017年间,生物燃料生产停滞,从136.73亿升下降到133.23亿升(-2.56%)。到2030年,市场情况和对绿色能源需求的增加会引起乙醇和植物油酯的产量增加,这将为该部门的发展做出贡献。 | Piotr Borawski Aneta Beldycka-Borawska Elzbieta Jadwiga Szymanska Krzysztof Jozef Jankowski Bogdan Dubis James W Dunn 王健(译) | 2019 | 中国沼气2019，37，6： | 3 |
| 2 | “Hot”electrons in metallic nanostructures—nonthermal carriers or heating?显示文摘Understanding the interplay between illumination and the electron distribution in metallic nanostructures is a crucial step towards developing applications such as plasmonic photocatalysis for green fuels,nanoscale photodetection and more.Elucidating this interplay is challenging,as it requires taking into account all channels of energy flow in the electronic system.Here,we develop such a theory,which is based on a coupled Boltzmann-heat equations and requires only energy conservation and basic thermodynamics,where the electron distribution,and the electron and phonon(lattice)temperatures are determined uniquely.Applying this theory to realistic illuminated nanoparticle systems,we find that the electron and phonon temperatures are similar,thus justifying the(classical)singletemperature models.We show that while the fraction of high-energy“hot”carriers compared to thermalized carriers grows substantially with illumination intensity,it remains extremely small(on the order of 10^(-8)).Importantly,most of the absorbed illumination power goes into heating rather than generating hot carriers,thus rendering plasmonic hot carrier generation extremely inefficient.Our formulation allows for the first time a unique quantitative comparison of theory and measurements of steady-state electron distributions in metallic nanostructures. | Yonatan Dubi Yonatan Sivan | 2019 | Light(Science & Applications)2019，8，1： | 3 |
| 3 | Analysis of the functional capabilities of CD3+CD4-CD8- and CD3+CD4+CD8+ human T cell clones显示文摘 | Patel SS Wacholtz MC Duby AD Thiele DL Lipsky PE | 1989 | J Immunol1989，143，4： | 2 |
| 4 | Signaling pathways in skeletal muscle remodeling显示文摘 | BASSEL - DUBY R OLSON E N | 2006 | Annu Rev of Biochem2006，75，： | 1 |
| 5 | The Economic Impact of a Major Sports Event显示文摘 | DUBI C | 1996 | Olympic Message1996，，3： | 1 |
| 6 | Prebubertal calves as oocyte donors: promises and problems 显示文摘 | Duby RT Damiani P Looney CR | 1996 | Theriogenology1996，45，： | 1 |
| 7 | Accelerated corrosion and embrittlement of high-strength bridge wire显示文摘 | Barton S C Vermaas G W Duby P F | 2000 | Materials in Civil Engineering2000，12，1： | 1 |
| 8 | BNIP3 and genetic control of necrosis-like cell death through the mitochondrial permeability transition pore显示文摘 | Vande V C Cizeau J Dubi K D | 2000 | Mol Cell Biol2000，20，15： | 1 |
| 9 | Diabetic neuropathy an intensivc review显示文摘 | Campbell R K Setter S M | 2004 | Am J Health Syst Pham2004，61，： | 1 |
| 10 | Colorimetric method for determination of sugar and related substance显示文摘 | Dubis M | 1955 | Analytical Chemistry1955，28，： | 1 |
| 11 | Role of the medical home in family - centered early interven- tion services 显示文摘 | Duby JC | 2007 | Pediatrics2007，120，5： | 1 |
| 12 | Operations on fuzzy numbers 显示文摘 | Dubis D Prade H | 1978 | International Journal of Systems Science1978，，9： | 1 |
| 13 | Colorimetric method for determination of sugar and related substances显示文摘 | DUBIS M HESS W C | 1965 | Anal Chem1965，28，： | 1 |
| 14 | A re-Evaluation of Bruun's ruble and supporting evidience 显示文摘 | Dubis R N | 1992 | Journal of Coastal Research1992，8，3： | 1 |
| 15 | Synthesis and hypolipidemic and antiplatelet activities of alpha-asarone isomers in humans (in vitro),mice (in vivo),and rats (in vivo)显示文摘 | Poplawski J Lozowicka B Dubis AT | 2000 | J Med Chem2000，43，20： | 1 |
| 16 | Diabetic neuropathy an intensive review显示文摘 | Duby JJ Campbell RK Setter SM | 2004 | Am J Health Syst Pharm2004，61，7： | 1 |
| 17 | Colorimetric method for determination of sugars and related substances显示文摘 | Dubis M Gilles K A Hamiltion J K | 1956 | Analytical Chemistry1956，28，3： | 1 |
| 18 | Implementation of the ThinPrep imaging system in a tertiary military medical center显示文摘 | Duby JM Di Furio MJ | | 0，，04： | 1 |
| 19 | Effect of FSH type and number of injections on peripheral FSH concentrations,follicle numbers and embryo yield heifers显示文摘 | Dobrinsky J R Overstrom E W Duby R T | 1995 | Theriogenology1995，43，1： | 1 |
| 20 | Energy transfer from systole todiastole: a novel device-based approach for the treatment of diastolicheart failure 显示文摘 | Feld Y Dubi S Reisner Y | 2011 | Acute Card Care2011，13，4： | 1 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员