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| 1 | Epidemiology,surveillance and control of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus:an Overview显示文摘Staphylococcus aureus(S.aureus) is one of the most common human pathogens,causing a wide range of afflictions from minor infections of the skin to serious wound infections,bacteraemia,pneumonia and endocarditis. Methicillin,the first semisynthetic derivative of penicillin,was a new hope to treat penicillin resistant 5.aureus in the early 1960s.Nevertheless,only one year after its introduction,the first methicillin-resistant 5.aureus (MRSA) strains were detected.There is no golden rule in the control of MRSA.Nevertheless,using surveillance cultures of patients and healthcare personnel,strictly enforced contact precautions,and judicious use of broad-spectrum antibiotics have helped several countries,including Finland,Denmark,and the Netherlands to keep MRSA at a very low level.Conversely,countries including China,Japan,US,Italy,Greece,UK, where stringent counter-measure were not able to be installed,MRSA have become hyper-endemic.Control of MRSA in those countries were obliged to concentrate available resources to prevent MRSA infections only at patients at high risk of serious morbidity and mortality. | Li F DeWolfe Miller F | 2008 | Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine2008，1，1： | 3 |
| 2 | Can testosterone therapy be offered to men on active surveillance for prostate cancer? Preliminary results显示文摘这份报告在活跃监视上在 T 缺乏的人的一个队与 T 治疗介绍我们的经验(作为) 为 Gleason 3 + 3 并且 Gleason 3 + 4 前列腺癌症(PCa ) 。回顾的图表评论与 T 缺乏识别了 28 个人经历 T 治疗(T 组) 至少 6 个月了当时在上至于 PCa。96 个人在上的一个比较组至于有未经治疗的 T 缺乏的 PCa (别组织) 在一样的机构被识别。同样协议跟随了修改爱泼斯坦标准和有小量的 Gleason 3 + 的一个单个核心的人的允许的包括 4 PCa。吝啬的年龄是 59.5 和 61.3 年,并且意味着后续是为 T 的 38.9 和 42.4 个月并且不分别地组织。在 T 组的所有 28 个人, 3 (10.7%) 人们在格利森分数开发了增加当时在上作为。22,在 T 的人与 Gleason 3 + 组织 3 疾病, 7 (31.8%) 人们包括开发了 Gleason 3 + 的 3 个人(13.6%) 开发了活体检视前进 4 PCa。有 Gleason 3 + 的 6 个人在基线的 4 疾病, 2 (33.3%) 人们在肿瘤体积开发了增加,并且任何一个都没发展在 Gleason 3 + 以外升级 4。所有 96 个人在别组织有的 Gleason 3 + 在基线的 3 疾病并且,(44.7%) 43 开发了活体检视前进,包括有升级到 Gleason 7 的 9 个人(9.38%)(3 + 4 ) 。活体检视前进率为组和历史的控制是类似的。在人在上的活体检视前进作为在 3 年由 T 治疗显得未受影响。在 T 缺乏的人在上的 T 治疗的未来的控制安慰剂的试用作为应该被认为给对待的人经验丰富的征兆的好处。 | Ravi Kacker Mariam Hult Ignacio F San Francisco William P Conners Pablo A Rojas William C Dewolf Abraham Morgentaler | 2016 | Asian Journal of Andrology2016，18，1： | 2 |
| 3 | Cross-bracing design 显示文摘 | DeWolf John T Pelliccione Joseph F | 1979 | Journal of the Structural Division ASCE1979，105，7： | 1 |
| 4 | Experimental study of bridge monitoring technique显示文摘 | Mazurek D F DeWolf J T | 1990 | Journal of Structural Engineering ASCE1990，116，9： | 1 |
| 5 | Numerical and analytical observations on long and infinite slopes显示文摘 | GRIFFITHS D V JINSONGJ Huang GIORGIA F Dewolfe | 2011 | International Journal for Numerical and Analytical Method in Geomechanics2011，35，： | 1 |
| 6 | Inadequate maternal vascular reponse to placentation in pregnancies complicated by preeclampsia and by small gestational age infants显示文摘 | Khong TY Dewolf F Robertson | 1986 | Br J Obstet Gynaecol1986，93，： | 1 |
| 7 | Cross-bracing Design显示文摘 | Dewolf J T Pelliccione J F | 1979 | Journal of the Structural Division1979，105，7： | 1 |
| 8 | Diarrhea after kidney transplantation: a new look at a frequent symptom 显示文摘 | Aulagnon F Scemla A DeWolf S | 2014 | Transplantation2014，98，8： | 1 |
| 9 | Experimental study of bridge monitoring technique显示文摘 | DeWolf J T | 1990 | Journal of Struct Engrg ASCE1990，116，9： | 1 |
| 10 | AIDS prognosis based on HIV-1 RAN,CD4^+ T cell count and function:markers with reciprocal predictive value over time after seroconversion aids显示文摘 | Dewolf F Spijikerman I Schellekens PT | 1997 | Cytometry1997，11，15： | 1 |
| 11 | Cross-bracing De- sign显示文摘 | DEWOLF J T PELLICCIONE J F | 1979 | Journal of Structural Division1979，105，7： | 1 |
| 12 | Probabilistie and deterministic slope stability analysis by random finite elements 显示文摘 | DEWOLFE G F GRIFFITHS D V HUANG J S | 2011 | Geotrends2011，，： | 1 |
| 13 | Potential for human immunodeficiency virus parenteral transmission in the Middle East and North Africa: An analysis using hepatitis C virus as a proxy biomarker显示文摘The Middle East and North Africa(MENA) region has endured several major events of infection parenteral transmission. Recent work has established the utility of using hepatitis C virus(HCV) as a proxy biomarker for assessing the epidemic potential for human immunodeficiency virus(HIV) parenteral transmission. In this review, we use data on the prevalence of HCV infection antibody(seroprevalence) among general population and high risk population groups to assess the potential for HIV parenteral transmission in MENA. Relatively low prevalence of HCV infection in the general population groups was reported in most MENA countries indicating that parenteral HIV transmission at endemic levels does not appear to be a cause for concern. Nonetheless, there could be opportunities for localized HIV outbreaks and transmission of other blood-borne infections in some settings such as healthcare facilities. Though there have been steady improvements in safety measures related to parenteral modes of transmission in the region, these improvements have not been uniform across all countries. More precautions, including infection control training programs, surveillance systems for nosocomial infections and wider coverage and evaluation of hepatitis B virus immunization programs need to be implemented to avoid the unnecessary spread of HIV, HCV, and other blood-borne pathogens along the parenteral modes of transmission. | Yousra A Mohamoud F DeWolfe Miller Laith J Abu-Raddad | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014，20，36： | 0 |
| 14 | Epidemiology of hepatitis C virus exposure in Egypt: Opportunities for prevention and evaluation显示文摘AIM: To critically evaluate the current epidemiology data on exposures, rather than infection, to hepatitis C virus(HCV) transmission and recommend epidemiologic strategies to fill gaps. METHODS: Standard methods for identifying and evaluating relevant epidemiologic literature and available data were used. RESULTS: There is a large body of literature on the epidemiology of HCV transmission in Egypt that collectively identifies ongoing iatrogenic exposures as the major driver for HCV transmission due to short comings in infection control and standard procedures. Additional epidemiologic studies on HCV transmission that requires the participation of human subject is unwarranted. Alternatively, very little literature was found on the epidemiology of exposure to HCV, infection control, and safe injection practices. The information that is available on patterns of HCV exposure shows high frequencies of inadequate infection control, problems in sterilization in health care facilities, low rates of hand washing, untrained personnel, lack of stated policies in facilities, HCV contamination of instruments and very large injection frequencies with low but very significant syringe and needle reuse. There is an important need to increase the number, size, and diversity of epidemiologic studies on HCV exposures, patterns of risk factors for infection, infection control, and safe injection practices. In addition to health care facilities evaluation, relevant knowledge attitude and practice studies are recommended. CONCLUSION: Epidemiologic methods on HCV ex-posure can be used to characterize the magnitude of exposures to HCV infection, target interventions to reduce exposures, and provide the best method for evaluating interventions by demonstrating the reduction of exposure to HCV infection. | F DeWolfe Miller Mahmoud S Elzalabany Sara Hassani Diego F Cuadros | 2015 | World Journal of Hepatology2015，7，28： | 0 |
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