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| 1 | Effect of pH Value on Stress Corrosion Cracking of X70 Pipeline Steel in Acidic Soil Environment显示文摘The effect of pH value on the stress corrosion cracking(SCC) of API X70 pipeline steel in simulated acidic soil solutions was investigated by using slow strain rate test,electrochemical polarization curves,electrochemical impedance spectroscopy,and scanning electron microscopy.pH plays an important role in the susceptibility and electrochemical mechanism of SCC.The pH higher than 5 has no significant effect on electrochemical processes.By contrast,the pH lower than 5 intensifies cathodic hydrogen evolution reactions,thus increasing the cathodic current and corrosion potential.Under different pH values,the SCC mechanism of X70 pipeline steel varies among anodic dissolution(AD),hydrogen embrittlement(HE),and the combination of AD and HE(AD + HE) with variations of applied potential.At-850 mV SCE,the SCC mechanism is HE if pH is less than 4 or AD + HE if pH value is more positive. | Zhiyong LIU Cuiwei DU Xin ZHANG Fuming WANG Xiaogang LI | 2013 | Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters)2013，26，4： | 9 |
| 2 | Field corrosion characterization of soil corrosion of X70 pipeline steel in a red clay soil显示文摘The corrosion behavior of X70 pipeline steel buried in red soil environment has been studied. The surface morphology and elemental distribution were determined by scanning electron microscopy(SEM),energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy(EDS), and X-ray diffraction(XRD).The corrosion kinetics was evaluated by weight loss measurement. The results show that in red soil, the corrosion rate of X70 steel decreases with time, and follows the exponential decay law. General corrosion with non-uniform and localized pitting occurred on the steel surface. α-Fe OOH was the dominate products during corrosion in whole buried periods, and the corrosion products exhibited well protective properties. The potentiodynamic polarization tests revealed that icorrdecreased with time, indicating the improvement of corrosion resistance. The results of Electrochemical impendence spectroscopy(EIS) are consistent with potentiodynamic polarization tests. | Shengrong Wang Cuiwei Du Xiaogang Li Zhiyong Liu Min Zhu Dawei Zhang | 2015 | Progress in Natural Science:Materials International2015，25，3： | 7 |
| 3 | Biotechnological approaches in glucosinolate production显示文摘Glucosinolates(GLSs) are sulfur-rich, amino acid-derived defense compounds characteristic of the Brassicales order. In the past, GLSs were mostly known as anti-nutritional factors in fodder, biopesticides in agriculture, and flavors in condiments such as mustard. However, in recent times, GLSs have received increased attention as promoters of human health.This has spurred intensive research towards generating rich sources of health-promoting GLSs. We provide a comprehensive overview of the biotechnologica approaches applied to reach this goal. This includes optimization of GLS production and composition in native, GLS-producing plants, including hairy root and cell cultures thereof, as well as synthetic biology approaches in heterologous hosts, such as tobacco and the microbial organisms Escherichia coli and Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The progress using these different approaches is discussed. | Annette Petersen Cuiwei Wang Christoph Crocoll Barbara Ann Halkier | 2018 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2018，60，12： | 6 |
| 4 | Electrochemical performance of nickel oxide/KOH/active carbon super-capacitor显示文摘 | Wang Xiao-feng Wang Da-zhi Do Cuiwei Kong Xianghua Liu Qingguo | 2002 | Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing Mineral Metallurgy Materials(Eng Ed)2002，9，4： | 1 |
| 5 | Diverse O-methyltransferases catalyze the biosynthesis of floral benzenoids that repel aphids from the flowers of waterlily Nymphaea prolifera显示文摘Nymphaea is a key genus of the ANA grade(Amborellales,Nymphaeales,and Austrobaileyales)of basal flowering plants,which serve as a key model to study the early evolution of floral traits.In this study,we comprehensively investigated the emission,biosynthesis,and biological function of the floral scent in a night-blossoming waterlily Nymphaea prolifera.The headspace volatile collection combined with GC-MS analysis showed that the floral scent of N.prolifera is predominately comprised by methylated benzenoids including anisole,veratrole,guaiacol,and methoxyanisole.Moreover,the emission of these floral benzenoids in N.prolifera exhibited temporal and spatial pattern with circadian rhythm and tissue specificity.By creating and mining transcriptomes of N.prolifera flowers,12 oxygen methyltransferases(NpOMTs)were functionally identified.By in vitro enzymatic assay,NpOMT3,6,and 7 could produce anisole and NpOMT5,7,9,produce guaiacol,whereas NpOMT3,6,9,11 catalyzed the formation of veratrole.Methoxyanisole was identified as the universal product of all NpOMTs.Expression patterns of NpOMTs provided implication for their roles in the production of the respective benzenoids.Phylogenetic analysis of OMTs suggested a Nymphaea-specific expansion of the OMT family,indicating the evolution of lineage-specific functions.In bioassays,anisole,veratrole,and guaiacol in the floral benzenoids were revealed to play the critical role in repelling waterlily aphids.Overall,this study indicates that the basal flowering plant N.prolifera has evolved a diversity and complexity of OMT genes for the biosynthesis of methylated benzenoids that can repel insects from feeding the flowers.These findings provide new insights into the evolutional mechanism and ecological significance of the floral scent from early-diverged flowering plants. | Guanhua Liu Jianyu Fu Lingyun Wang Mingya Fang Wanbo Zhang Mei Yang Xuemin Yang Yingchun Xu Lin Shi Xiaoying Ma Qian Wang Hui Chen Cuiwei Yu Dongbei Yu Feng Chen Yifan Jiang | 2023 | Horticulture Research2023，10，12： | 0 |
| 6 | Facile fabrication of cordierite-based porous ceramics with magnetic properties显示文摘In this paper,cordierite-based porous ceramics with magnetic properties have been firstly in-situ synthesized by using MgO,Al_(2)O_(3),and SiO_(2) powders as raw materials and Fe_(3)O_(4) as a functional additive.Combining with the foam freeze casting method,near net size fabrication(total linear shrinkage<2.86%)of the magnetic porous materials was realized by adjusting the amount of Fe_(3)O_(4).The porosity,compressive strength,and saturation magnetization of the prepared materials were 83.9%-87.8%,1.51-2.65 MPa,and 1.2-5.8 emu/g,respectively.The phase composition and microstructure evolutions during sintering were investigated briefly.The results showed that the synthesis temperature of cordierite was lowered about 100℃ due to the addition of Fe_(3)O_(4).Except for the main phase-cordierite,Mg-Al-Fe spinel and α-Fe_(2)O_(3) also existed in the final materials.The lattice parameters of the Mg-Al-Fe spinel and the amount of α-Fe_(2)O_(3) changed obviously with the change in the sintering temperature and Fe_(3)O_(4) amount,which mainly influenced the magnetic properties of the prepared materials.Thus,a facile fabrication method of the cordierite-based porous ceramics with the magnetic properties has been put forward in this paper. | Hao LI Cuiwei LI Huaiming JIA Guangjin CHEN Siyuan LI Kepi CHEN Chang-An WANG Liang QIAO | 2022 | Journal of Advanced Ceramics2022，11，10： | 0 |
| 7 | Construction of defect-containing UiO-66/MoSe_(2) heterojunctions with superior photocatalytic performance for wastewater treatment and mechanism insight显示文摘Metal-organic frameworks are recognized as promising multifunctional materials,especially metal-organic framework-based photocatalysts,which are considered to be ideal photocatalytic materials.Herein,a new type of UiO-66/MoSe_(2) composite was prepared using the solvothermal method.The optimum composite was selected by adjusting the mass ratio of UiO-66 and MoSe_(2).X-ray diffraction analysis showed that the mass ratio influenced the crystal plane exposure rate of the composite,which may have affected its photocatalytic performance.The composite is composed of ultra-thin flower-like MoSe_(2) that wrapped around cubic UiO-66,a structure that increases the abundance of active sites for reactions and is more conducive to the separation of carriers.The photocatalytic properties of the composite were evaluated by measuring the degradation rate of Rhodamine B and the catalyst’s ability to reduce Cr(VI)-containing wastewater under visible light irradiation.Rhodamine B was decolorized completely in 120 min,and most of the Cr(VI)was reduced within 150 min.The photochemical mechanism of the complex was studied in detail.The existence of Mo^(6+)and oxygen vacancies,in addition to the Z-type heterojunction promote the separation of electrons and holes,which enhances the photocatalytic effect. | Xiao Han Xiaoxuan Wang Jiafang Wang Yingjie Xie Cuiwei Du Chongfei Yu Jinglan Feng Jianhui Sun Shuying Dong | 2023 | Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering2023，17，4： | 0 |
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