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| 1 | Relationship between diversion colitis and quality of life in rectal cancer显示文摘AIM:To investigated the incidence of diversion colitis(DC) and impact of DC symptoms on quality of life(QoL) after ileostomy reversal in rectal cancer.METHODS:We performed a prospective study with 30 patients who underwent low anterior resection and the creation of a temporary ileostomy for the rectal cancer between January 2008 and July 2009 at the Department of Surgery,Korea University Anam Hospital.The participants totally underwent two rounds of the examinations.At first examination,endoscopies,tissue biopsies,and questionnaire survey about the symptom were performed 3-4 mo after the ileostomy creations.At second examination,endoscopies,tissue biopsies,and questionnaire survey about the symptom and QoL were performed 5-6 mo after the ileostomy reversals.Clinicopathological data were based on the histopathological reports and clinical records of the patients.RESULTS:At the first examination,all of the patients presented with inflammation,which was mild in 15(50%) patients,moderate in 11(36.7%) and severe in 4(13.3%) by endoscopy and mild in 14(46.7%) and moderate in 16(53.3%) by histology.At the second examination,only 11(36.7%) and 17(56.7%) patients had mild inflammation by endoscopy and histology,respectively.There was no significant difference in DC grade between the endoscopic and the histological findings at first or second examination.The symptoms detected on the first and second questionnaires were mucous discharge in 12(40%) and 5(17%) patients,bloody discharge in 5(17%) and 3(10%) patients,abdominal pain in 4(13%) and 2(7%) patients and tenesmus in 9(30%) and 5(17%) patients,respectively.We found no correlation between the endoscopic or histological findings and the symptoms such as mucous discharge,bleeding,abdominal pain and tenesmus in both time points.Diarrhea was detected in 9 patients at the second examination;this number correlated with the severity of DC(0%,0%,66.7%,33.3% vs 0%,71.4%,23.8%,4.8%,P = 0.001) and the symptom-related QoL(r =-0.791,P < 0.001).CONCLUSION:The severity of DC is related to diarrhea after an ileostomy reversal and may adversely affect QoL. | Dong Nyoung Son Dong Jin Choi Si Uk Woo Jin Kim Bo Ra Keom Chul Hwan Kim Se Jin Baek Seon Hahn Kim | 2013 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2013,19,4: | 14 |
| 2 | PD-1 blockade-unresponsive human tumor-infiltrating CD8^(+)T cells are marked by loss of CD28 expression and rescued by IL-15显示文摘Blockade of programmed death-1(PD-1)reinvigorates exhausted CD8^(+)T cells,resulting in tumor regression in cancer patients.Recently,reinvigoration of exhausted CD8^(+)T cells following PD-1 blockade was shown to be CD28-dependent in mouse models.Herein,we examined the role of CD28 in anti-PD-1 antibody-induced human T cell reinvigoration using tumor-infiltrating CD8^(+)T cells(CD8^(+)TILs)obtained from non-small-cell lung cancer patients.Single-cell analysis demonstrated a distinct expression pattern of CD28 between mouse and human CD8^(+)TILs.Furthermore,we found that human CD28^(+)CD8^(+)but not CD28^(–)CD8^(+)TILs responded to PD-1 blockade irrespective of B7/CD28 blockade,indicating that CD28 costimulation in human CD8^(+)TILs is dispensable for PD-1 blockade-induced reinvigoration and that loss of CD28 expression serves as a marker of anti-PD-1 antibody-unresponsive CD8^(+)TILs.Transcriptionally and phenotypically,PD-1 blockade-unresponsive human CD28^(–)PD-1^(+)CD8^(+)TILs exhibited characteristics of terminally exhausted CD8^(+)T cells with low TCF1 expression.Notably,CD28^(–)PD-1^(+)CD8^(+)TILs had preserved machinery to respond to IL-15,and IL-15 treatment enhanced the proliferation of CD28^(–)PD-1^(+)CD8^(+)TILs as well as CD28^(+)PD-1^(+)CD8^(+)TILs.Taken together,these results show that loss of CD28 expression is a marker of PD-1 blockade-unresponsive human CD8^(+)TILs with a TCF1–signature and provide mechanistic insights into combining IL-15 with anti-PD-1 antibodies. | Kyung Hwan Kim Hong Kwan Kim Hyung-Don Kim Chang Gon Kim Hoyoung Lee Ji Won Han Seong Jin Choi Seongju Jeong Minwoo Jeon Hyunglae Kim Jiae Koh Bo Mi Ku Su-Hyung Park Myung-Ju Ahn Eui-Cheol Shin | 2021 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2021,18,2: | 6 |
| 3 | HER2-induced metastasis is mediated by AKT/JNK/EMT signaling pathway in gastric cancer显示文摘AIM To investigated the relationships between HER2, c-Jun N-terminal kinase(JNK) and protein kinase B(AKT) with respect to metastatic potential of HER2-positive gastric cancer(GC) cells.METHODS Immunohistochemistry was performed on tissue array slides containing 423 human GC specimens. Using HER2-positve GC cell lines SNU-216 and NCI-N87, HER2 expression was silenced by RNA interference, and the activations of JNK and AKT were suppressed by SP600125 and LY294002, respectively. Transwell assay, Western blot, semi-quantitative reverse transcriptionpolymerase chain reaction and immunofluorescence staining were used in cell culture experiments. RESULTS In GC specimens, HER2, JNK, and AKT activations were positively correlated with each other. In vitro analysis revealed a positive regulatory feedback loop between HER2 and JNK in GC cell lines and the role of JNK as a downstream effector of AKT in the HER2/AKT signaling pathway. JNK inhibition suppressed migratory capacity through reversing EMT and dual inhibition of JNK and AKT induced a more profound effect on cancer cell motility.CONCLUSION HER2, JNK and AKT in human GC specimens are positively associated with each other. JNK and AKT, downstream effectors of HER2, co-operatively contribute to the metastatic potential of HER2-positive GC cells. Thus, targeting of these two molecules in combination with HER2 downregulation may be a good approach to combat HER2-positive GC. | Yiseul Choi Young San Ko Jinju Park Youngsun Choi Younghoon Kim Jung-Soo Pyo Bo Gun Jang Douk Ho Hwang Woo Ho Kim Byung Lan Lee | 2016 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2016,22,41: | 4 |
| 4 | The immunohistochemical overexpression of ribonucleotide reductase regulatory subunit M1 (RRM1) protein is a predictor of shorter survival to gemcitabine-based chemotherapy in advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)显示文摘 | Jae Jin Lee Chi Hoon Maeng Seon Kyung Baek Gou Young Kim Jee-Hong Yoo Cheon Woong Choi Yee Hyung Kim Young-Tae Kwak Dae-Hyun Kim Young Kyung Lee Jung Bo Kim Si-Young Kim | 2010 | Lung Cancer2010,,2: | 3 |
| 5 | Clinical Application of Human Adipose Tissue–Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Progressive Hemifacial Atrophy (Parry-Romberg Disease) With Microfat Grafting Techniques Using 3-Dimensional Computed Tomography and 3-Dimensional Camera显示文摘 | Kyung Suk Koh Tae Suk Oh Hoon Kim In Wook Chung Kang Woo Lee Hyo Bo Lee Eun Jung Park Jae Seob Jung Il Seob Shin Jeong Chan Ra Jong Woo Choi | 2012 | Annals of Plastic Surgery2012,,3: | 2 |
| 6 | Histological improvement following administration of autologous bone marrow‐derived mesenchymal stem cells for alcoholic cirrhosis: a pilot study显示文摘 | Yoon Ok Jang Young Ju Kim Soon Koo Baik Moon Young Kim Young Woo Eom Mee Yon Cho Hong Jun Park So Yeon Park Bo Ra Kim Jae Woo Kim Hyun Soo Kim Sang Ok Kwon Eun Hee Choi Yong Man Kim | 2014 | Liver Int2014,,1: | 2 |
| 7 | Association of kinase insert domain-containing receptor ( KDR ) gene polymorphisms with idiopathic recurrent spontaneous abortion in Korean women显示文摘 | HyungChul Rah Young Joo Jeon Bo Eun Lee Dong Hee Choi Tae Ki Yoon Woo Sik Lee Nam Keun Kim | 2012 | Fertility and Sterility2012,,: | 2 |
| 8 | Novel zero-voltage and zero-current switching full-bridge PWM converter using coupled output inductor显示文摘 | Hang-Seok Choi Jung-WonKim Bo Hyung Cho | 2002 | IEEE Ttans on Power Electronics2002,17,5: | 1 |
| 9 | Production of monoclonal antibody against Listeria monocytogenes and its application to immuno- chromatography strip test 显示文摘 | Shim Won - Bo Jin - Gil Choi | 2007 | Microbiol Biotechnol2007,17,7: | 1 |
| 10 | Hyperhomocy steinemie as an independent risk factor for silent brain infaretion显示文摘 | Kim NK Choi BO Jung WS | 2003 | Neurelogy2003,61,11: | 1 |
| 11 | Effect of Nutrient Intake and Helicobacter pylori Infection on Gastric Cancer in Korea: A Case-Control Study显示文摘 | Hyun Ja Kim Mi Kyung Kim Woong Ki Chang Ho Soon Choi Bo Youl Choi Sang Sun Lee | 2005 | Nutrition and Cancer2005,,2: | 1 |
| 12 | Stereotactic body radiation ther- apy with or without transarterial chemoembolization for patients with primary hepatocellular carcinoma: preliminary analysis 显示文摘 | Choi BO Choi IB Jang HS | 2008 | BMC Cancer2008,8,: | 1 |
| 13 | Intracerebral hemorrhage - induced brain injury is aggravated in senescence accelerated pronemince 显示文摘 | Lee JC Cho GS Choi BO | 2006 | Stroke2006,37,1: | 1 |
| 14 | Fractionated stereotactic radio- therapy in patients with primary hepatocelluar carcinoma显示文摘 | Choi BO Jang HS Kang KM | 2006 | Jpn J Clin Oncol2006,36,: | 1 |
| 15 | Association between Helicobacter pylori infection and the risk of gastric cancer in the Korean population: prospective case-controlled study显示文摘 | Woong Ki Chang Hak Yang Kim Dong Joon Kim Jin Lee Choong Kee Park Jae Young Yoo Hyun Ja Kim Mi Kyung Kim Bo Youl Choi Ho Soon Choi Kyung Nam Park | 2001 | Journal of Gastroenterology2001,,12: | 1 |
| 16 | Mutational analysis of whole mito-chondrial DNA in patients with MELAS and MERRF diseases显示文摘 | Choi BO Hwang JH Cho EM | 2010 | ExpMol Med2010,42,6: | 1 |
| 17 | Clinical Useful- ness of Serum Cystatin C as a Marker of Renal Function 显示文摘 | Kwang Sook Woo Jae Lim CHoi Bo Ram Kim | 2014 | 38:278-2842014,38,: | 1 |
| 18 | CO 2 absorption and regeneration of alkali metal-based solid sorbents显示文摘 | Soo Chool Lee Bo Yun Choi Tae Jin Lee Chong Kul Ryu Young Soo Ahn Jae Chang Kim | 2005 | Catalysis Today2005,,3: | 1 |
| 19 | CO 2 absorption and regeneration using Na and K based sorbents显示文摘 | Soo Chool Lee Bo Yun Choi Soo Jae Lee Suk Yong Jung Chong Kul Ryu Jae Chang Kim | 2004 | Studies in Surface Science and Catalysis2004,,: | 1 |
| 20 | Hepatocellular carcinoma with portal vein tumor thrombosis: improved treatment outcomes with ex- ternal beam radiation therapy显示文摘 | Kim JY Chung SM Choi BO | 2011 | Hepatol Res2011,41,9: | 1 |