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19篇 您的检索式:作者名="Carcaillet"
    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1Are Holocene wood-charcoal fragments stratified in alpine and subalpine soils? Evidence from the Alps based on AMS 14C dates显示文摘Carcaillet C 2001The Holocene2001,11,2:1
2Are Holocene wood-charcoal fragments stratified in alpine and subalpine soils?Evidence from the Alps based on AMS14C dates显示文摘CARCAILLET C 2001The Holocene2001,11,2:1
3Eastern boreal North American wildfire risk of the past 7000 years: A model-data comparison显示文摘Hély Christelle Girardin Martin P. Ali Adam A. Carcaillet Christopher Brewer Simon Bergeron Yves 2010Geophysical Research Letters2010,,14:1
4A high resolution authigenic ^10Be/^9 Be record of geomagnetic moment variations o- ver the last 300 ka from sedimentary cores of the Portuguese mar- gin显示文摘Carcaillet J BourlSs D L Thouveny N 2004Earth and Planetary Science Letters2004,219,:1
5Climate and hu- man influences on global biomass burning over the past two mil- lennia显示文摘Marion J R Bartlein P J Carcaillet C 2008Nature Geoscience2008,1,10:1
6Holocene biomass burning and global dynamics of the carbon Cycle显示文摘Carcaillet C Almquist H Asnong H 2002Chemo- sphere2002,49,8:1
71200 years of fire impact on biogeochemistry as inferred from high resolution diatom analysis in a kettle lake from the Picea mariana-moss domain (Quebec, Canada)显示文摘A. Philibert Y.T. Prairie C. Carcaillet 2003Journal of Paleolimnology2003,,2:1
8A comparison ofcharcoal measurements for reconstruction of Mediterranean paleo-firefrequency in the mountains of Corsica 显示文摘LEYS B CARCAILLET C DEZILEAU L 2013Quaternary Research2013,79,:1
9Are Holocene wood-charcoal fragments stratified in alpine and subalpine soils? Evidence from the Alps based on AMS14C dates 显示文摘Carcaillet C 2001Holocene2001,11,2:1
10Glacial retreathistory of Nanhuta Shan (north-east Taiwan) from preservedglacial features:The cosmic ray exposure perspective显示文摘SIAME L CHU H T CARCAILLET J 2007Qua-ternary Science Reviews2007,26,:1
11Change of fire frequency in the eastern Canadian boreal forests during the Hol- ocene: does vegetation composition or climate trigger the fire re- gime? 显示文摘Carcaillet C Bergeron Y Richard P J H 2001Journal of Ecology2001,89,6:1
12Adsorption of allelopathic compounds by wood-derived charcoal:the role of wood porosity显示文摘Keech O Carcaillet C Nilsson MC 0,,:1
13Glacial retreat history of Nanhuta Shan (north-east Taiwan) from preserved glacial features: the cosmic ray exposure perspective.显示文摘L. Siame H.-T. Chu J. Carcaillet D. Bourlès R. Braucher W.-C. Lu J. Angelier Ph. Dussouliez 2007Quaternary Science Reviews2007,,17:1
14Glacial retreathistory of Nanhuta Shan (north-east Taiwan) from preservedglacial features:The cosmic ray exposure perspective显示文摘SIAME L CHU H T CARCAILLET J 2007Qua-ternary Science Reviews2007,26,:1
15Are Holocene wood-charcoal fragments stratified in alpine and subalpine soils? evidence from the Alps based on AMS14C dates显示文摘CARCAILLET C 2001Holocene2001,11,2:1
16Are Holoeene wood-charcoal fragments stratified in al- pine and subalpine soils? Evidence from the Mps based on AMS 14C dates显示文摘CARCAILLET C 2001The Holocene2001,11,2:1
17Pedoanthracological contribution to the study of the evolution of the upper treeline in the Maurienne Valley( North French Alps): methodology and preliminary data显示文摘Carcaillet C Thinon M 1996Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology1996,91,1:1
18Once upon a time biomass burning in the western Alps: Nesting effects of climate and local drivers on long-term subalpine fires显示文摘Background:The present article questions the relative importance of local-and large-scale processes on the long-term dynamics of fire in the subalpine belt in the western Alps.The study is based on soil charcoal dating and identification,several study sites in contrasting environmental conditions,and sampling of soil charcoal along the elevation gradient of each site.Based on local differences in biomass combustion,we hypothesize that local-scale or landscape-scale processes have driven the fire history,while combustion homogeneity supports the hypothesis of the importance of large-scale or macro-ecological processes,especially climate.Results:Biomass burning during the Holocene resulted from the nesting effects of climate,land use,and altitude,but was little influenced by slope exposure(north versus south),soil(dryness,pH,depth),and vegetation.The mid-Holocene(6500–2700 cal BP)was an important period for climate-driven biomass burning in the subalpine ecosystems of the western Alps,while fires over the last 2500 years appear much more episodic,prompting us to speculate that human activity has played a vital role in their occurrence.Conclusion:Our working hypothesis that the strength of local drivers should offset the effects of regional climate is not validated.The homogeneity of the fire regime between sites thus underscores that climate was the main driver during the Holocene of the western Alps.Long-term subalpine fires are controlled by climate at the millennial scale.Local conditions matter for little in determining variability at the century scale.The mid-Holocene was a chief period for climatic biomass burning in the subalpine zone,while fires during the late Holocene appear much more episodic,suggesting that social drivers has exercised key function on their control.Christopher Carcaillet Benjamin Boulley Frederique Carcaillet 2022Forest Ecosystems2022,9,2:0
19Selective and taxon-dependent effects of semi-feral cattle grazing on tree regeneration in an old-growth Mediterranean mountain forest显示文摘Background:In Mediterranean mountain socio-ecosystems,both grazing by livestock and the dry season may influence tree regeneration.However,the relative contributions of these drivers are poorly known,even though present and future canopy composition might result from past and present variations in climate and herbivore density.This study aims to test how semi-feral cattle presence and season affect tree regeneration.Methods:The study was conducted using permanent plots inside and outside a cattle exclosure in an old-growth Mediterranean forest.Saplings and seedlings were counted five times per year(winter,early spring,middle spring,summer,fall)and monitored over 7 yrs.Results:Semi-feral cattle exclusion increased Acer,Fagus,Ilex,Pinus,Prunus and Quercus sapling densities and increased Acer,Fraxinus,Ilex,Quercus and Sorbus seedling densities.Interestingly,the dry season did not exert any noticeable effects on the sapling or seedling densities of any of the studied taxa.Discussion:Semi-feral cattle presence may limit tree regeneration through taxon-dependent effects,which suggests that the current decrease in grazing livestock across the Mediterranean basin will modify recruitment processes and,likely,future forest composition.Conclusions:Semi-feral cattle presence acts as a selective driver of tree community composition.Xavier Fortuny Christopher Carcaillet Sandrine Chauchard 2020Forest Ecosystems2020,7,1:0
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