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| 1 | 直接进样分析饮用水样品中的敌草快和百草枯显示文摘最常用的联吡啶类农药为敌草快和百草枯,世界卫生组织(WHO)将这些化合物分类为中等毒性,美国环境保护署(U.S.EPA)规定: | Claude R Mallet | 2013 | 环境化学2013，32，12： | 6 |
| 2 | Current status of imaging in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease显示文摘Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease(NAFLD) is the most common diffuse liver disease, with a worldwide prevalence of 20% to 46%. NAFLD can be subdivided into simple steatosis and nonalcoholic steatohepatitis. Most cases of simple steatosis are non-progressive, whereas nonalcoholic steatohepatitis may result in chronic liver injury and progressive fibrosis in a significant minority. Effective risk stratification and management of NAFLD requires evaluation of hepatic parenchymal fat, fibrosis, and inflammation. Liver biopsy remains the current gold standard; however, non-invasive imaging methods are rapidly evolving and may replace biopsy in some circumstances. These methods include well-established techniques, such as conventional ultrasonography, computed tomography, and magnetic resonance imaging and newer imaging technologies, such as ultrasound elastography, quantitative ultrasound techniques, magnetic resonance elastography, and magnetic resonancebased fat quantitation techniques. The aim of this article is to review the current status of imaging methods for NAFLD risk stratification and management, including their diagnostic accuracy, limitations, and practical applicability. | Qian Li Manish Dhyani Joseph R Grajo Claude Sirlin Anthony E Samir | 2018 | World Journal of Hepatology2018，10，8： | 6 |
| 3 | Urbanization reduces resource use efficiency of phytoplankton community by altering the environment and decreasing biodiversity显示文摘Urbanization often exerts multiple effects on aquatic and terrestrial organisms,including changes in biodiversity,species composition and ecosystem functions.However,the impacts of urbanization on river phytoplankton in subtropical urbanizing watersheds remain largely unknown.Here,we explored the effects of urbanization on phytoplankton community structure(i.e.,biomass,community composition and diversity)and function(i.e.,resource use efficiency)in a subtropical river at watershed scale in southeast China over 6 years.A total of 318 phytoplankton species belonging into 120 genera and 7 phyla were identified from 108 samples.Bacillariophyta biomass showed an increasing trend with increasing urbanization level.The phytoplankton community shifted from Chlorophyta dominance in rural upstream waters to Bacillariophyta dominance in urbanized downstream waters.Furthermore,phytoplankton diversity and resource use efficiency(RUE=phytoplankton biomass/total phosphorus)were significantly decreased with increasing urbanization level from upstream to downstream.Phytoplankton RUE exhibited a significant positive correlation with species richness,but a negative correlation with phytoplankton evenness.The variation in environmental factors(turbidity,total nitrogen,NH_(4)^(+)-N,total phosphorus,PO_(4)^(3-)-P and percentage urbanized area)was significantly correlated with phytoplankton diversity and RUE.Overall,our results revealed the influence of urbanization on phytoplankton community structure and ecosystem function was due to its altering the environmental conditions.Therefore,human-driven urbanization may play crucial roles in shaping the structure and function of phytoplankton communities in subtropical rivers,and the mechanism of this process can provide important information for freshwater sustainable uses,watershed management and conservation. | Yigang Yang Huihuang Chen Mamun Abdullah Al Jean Claude Ndayishimiye Jun R Yang Alain Isabwe Anqi Luo Jun Yang | 2022 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2022，34，2： | 4 |
| 4 | Multilocus sequence typing of Candida glabrata reveals geographically enriched clades 显示文摘 | Andrew R Dodgson Claude Pujol | 2003 | J Clin Microbial2003，41，12： | 1 |
| 5 | Compartmentalized coculture of porcine arterial endothelial and smooth muscle cells on a microporous membrane显示文摘 | Fabienne Kinard Thérése Sergent-Engelen André Trouet Claude Remacle Yves-Jacques Schneider | 1997 | In Vitro Cellular & Developmental Biology - Animal1997，，2： | 1 |
| 6 | An entropy based classification scheme for land applications of polarimetrie SAR 显示文摘 | Claude S R Pottier E | 1997 | IEEE Transactions on Geoseience and Remote Sensing1997，35，1： | 1 |
| 7 | Laparoscopic Liver Resection for Peripheral Hepatocellular Carcinoma in Patients With Chronic Liver Disease: Midterm Results and Perspectives显示文摘 | Daniel Cherqui Alexis Laurent Claude Tayar Stephen Chang Jeanne Tran Van Nhieu Jér?me Loriau Mehdi Karoui Christophe Duvoux Daniel Dhumeaux Pierre-Louis Fagniez | 2006 | Annals of Surgery2006，，4： | 1 |
| 8 | Fractal Characteristics of Fracture Surfaces显示文摘 | Baran George R Roques-Carmes Claude Wehbi Dahloul | 1992 | Journal of the American Ceramic Society1992，75，10： | 1 |
| 9 | Inorg显示文摘 | Claude R D Michel F Raymonde F | 1983 | Chem1983，22，1： | 1 |
| 10 | PI3K-FRAP/mTOR path-way is critical for hepatocyte proliferation whereas MEK/ERK supports both proliferation and survival显示文摘 | Alexandre C Claude R David G | 2002 | Hepatology2002，3，： | 1 |
| 11 | Analysis of photoperiod sensitivity within a collection of tropical maize populations 显示文摘 | BRIGITTE G CECILE R CLAUDE W | 2002 | Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution2002，49，： | 1 |
| 12 | Prostatein or steroid binding protein(PSBP) induces experimental autoimmune prostatitis (EAP)in NOD mice显示文摘 | Virginia R Claude C Clelia MR | 2002 | Clinical immunology2002，105，11： | 1 |
| 13 | Epidemiology and treatment of painfulprocedures in neonates in intensive care units 显示文摘 | Ricardo C Andre R Claude D | 2008 | JAMA2008，300，1： | 1 |
| 14 | Improved recovery of fatty acid through direct transesterification without prior extraction or purification 显示文摘 | Lepage G Claude C R | 1984 | J Lipid Res1984，25，： | 1 |
| 15 | Serviceinnovation : Successful versus unsuccessful firms 显示文摘 | CLAUDE R MARTIN J DAVID A | 1993 | International Journal of Service Industry Management1993，4，1： | 1 |
| 16 | Early - warning electrochemical biosensor system for environmental monitoring based on enzyme inhibition 显示文摘 | Georgiou Claude M Nicole J R | 2005 | Sens Actuat2005，60，： | 1 |
| 17 | Effect of tridemorph and fenpropiomorph on sterol compesition in fenugreek显示文摘 | Claude C Alain R Maryse T | 1996 | Phytochemistry1996，41，2： | 1 |
| 18 | Restructuring towards a Service Orientation:the Strategic Challenges显示文摘 | Claude Jr R M Home D A | 1992 | International Journal of Service Industry Management1992，3，01： | 1 |
| 19 | Micropropul- sion using a laser ablation jet 显示文摘 | Claude R P James R L Thomas L | 2004 | Journal of Propulsion and Power2004，20，6： | 1 |
| 20 | A receptor kinase-like protein encoded by the rice disease resistance gene, Xa21显示文摘 | Song W Y Wang G L Chen L L HanSuk K Pi L Y Tom H GardnerJ Wang B Zhai W X Zhu L H Claude F Pamela R | 1995 | Science1995，270，5243： | 1 |
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