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| 1 | Developmental dysplasia of the hip: What has changed in the last 20 years?显示文摘Developmental dysplasia of the hip(DDH) describes the spectrum of structural abnormalities that involve the growing hip. Early diagnosis and treatment is critical to provide the best possible functional outcome. Persistence of hip dysplasia into adolescence and adulthood may result in abnormal gait, decreased strength and increased rate of degenerative hip and knee joint disease. Despite efforts to recognize and treat all cases of DDH soon after birth, diagnosis is delayed in some children, and outcomes deteriorate with increasing delay of presentation. Different screening programs for DDH were implicated. The suspicion is raised based on a physical examination soon after birth. Radiography and ultrasonography are used to confirm the diagnosis. The role of other imaging modalities, such as magnetic resonance imaging, is still undetermined; however, extensive research is underway on this subject. Treatment depends on the age of the patient and the reducibility of the hip joint. At an early age and up to 6 mo, the main treatment is an abduction brace like the Pavlik harness. If this fails, closed reduction and spica casting is usually done. After the age of 18 mo, treatment usually consists of open reduction and hip reconstruction surgery. Various treatment protocols have been proposed. We summarize the current practice for detection and treatment of DDH, emphasizing updates in screening and treatment during the last two decades. | Pavel Kotlarsky Reuben Haber Victor Bialik Mark Eidelman | 2015 | World Journal of Orthopedics2015，6，11： | 52 |
| 2 | DAP kinase and DRP - 1 mediate membrane blebbing and the formation of autophagic vesicles during programmed cell death显示文摘 | Inbal B Bialik S Sabanay I | 2002 | J Cell Biol2002，157，3： | 1 |
| 3 | DAP kinase and DRP-1 mediate membrane blebbing and the formation of autophagic vesicles during prograrmned cell death显示文摘 | Inbal B Bialik S Sabanay l | 2002 | J Cell Biol2002，157，3： | 1 |
| 4 | The importance of combined clinical and sonographic examination of instability of the neonatal hip显示文摘 | Rosenberg N Bialik V Norman D | | 0，，01： | 1 |
| 5 | Developmental dysplysia of the hip prevention antealincidence显示文摘 | Kokavec M Bialik V | 2007 | Bratisl Lek Listy2007，108，6： | 1 |
| 6 | The mitochondrial apoptotic pathway is activated by serum and glucose deprivation in cardiac myocytes显示文摘 | Bialik S Vincent L Cryn S | 1999 | Circ Res1999，85，： | 1 |
| 7 | Life and death partners: Apoptosis, autophagy and the cross- talk between them 显示文摘 | EISENBERG-LERNER A BIALIK S SIMON H-U | 2009 | Cell Death and Differentiation2009，16，7： | 1 |
| 8 | DAP-kinase is a mediator of endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced caspase activation and autophagic cell death显示文摘 | Gozuacik D Bialik S Raveh T | 2008 | Cell Death Differ2008，，： | 1 |
| 9 | Life and death parlners apoptosis, autophagy and the cross-talk belween them显示文摘 | Eisenherg Lerner A Bialik S Simon HU | 2009 | Cell Death Differ2009，16，7： | 1 |
| 10 | Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip:A New Approach to Incidence显示文摘 | BIALIK GM BLAZER S | 1999 | Pediatrics1999，103，1： | 1 |
| 11 | Life and death partners: apoptosis,autophagy and the cross-talk between them 显示文摘 | Eisenberg-Lerner A Bialik S Simon HU | 2009 | Cell Death Differ2009，16，7： | 1 |
| 12 | Myocyte apoptosis during acute myocardial infarction in the mouse localizes to hypoxic regions but occurs independently of P53显示文摘 | Greenen DL Sasson IE | 1997 | J Clin Invest1997，100，6： | 1 |
| 13 | NF-kappaB inactivation converts a hepatocyte cell line TNF-alpha response from proliferation to apoptosis显示文摘 | Xu Y Bialik S Jones BE | 1998 | Am J Physiol1998，275，41： | 1 |
| 14 | The death-associated protein kinases: structure, function, and beyond 显示文摘 | Bialik S Kimchi A | 2006 | Annu Rev Biochem2006，75，： | 1 |
| 15 | Myocyte apoptosis during acute myocardial infarction in the mouse localizes to hypoxic regions but occurs independently of p53 显示文摘 | Bialik S Geenen DL Sasson IE | 1997 | J Clin Invest1997，100，： | 1 |
| 16 | Life and deathpartners : apoptosis, autophagy and the cross-talk betweenthem显示文摘 | Eisenberg-Lerner A Bialik S Simon HU | 2009 | Cell Death Differ2009，16，7： | 1 |
| 17 | DAP kinase and DRP-1 mediate membrane blebbing and the formation of autophagic vesicles during programmed cell death 显示文摘 | Inbal B Bialik S Sabanay I | 2002 | J Cell Biol2002，157，3： | 1 |
| 18 | DAP-kinase is a mediator of endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced caspase activation and autophagic cell death 显示文摘 | Gozuacik D Bialik S Raveh T | 2008 | Cell Death Differ2008，15，12： | 1 |
| 19 | The mitochondrial apoptotic pathway is activated by serum and glucose deprivation in cardiac myocytes显示文摘 | Bialik S Cryns V L Drincic A | 1999 | Circ Res1999，85，5： | 1 |
| 20 | B(E2)values in 150 Nd and the critical point symmetry X(5)显示文摘 | KRCKEN R ALBANNA B BIALIK C | 2002 | Phys Rev2002，88，23： | 1 |
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