|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | Bone graft substitutes for spine fusion: A brief review显示文摘Bone graft substitutes are widely used in the field of orthopedics and are extensively used to promote vertebral fusion. Fusion is the most common technique in spine surgery and is used to treat morbidities and relieve discomfort. Allograft and autograft bone substitutes are currently the most commonly used bone grafts to promote fusion. These approaches pose limitations and present complications to the patient. Numerous alternative bone graft substitutes are on the market or have been developed and proposed for application. These options have attempted to promote spine fusion by enhancing osteogenic properties. In this review, we reviewed biology of spine fusion and the current advances in biomedical materials and biological strategies for application in surgical spine fusion. Our findings illustrate that, while many bone graft substitutes perform well as bone graft extenders, only osteoinductive proteins(recombinant bone morphogenetic proteins-2 and osteogenic protein-1) provide evidence for use as both bone enhancers and bone substitutes for specific types of spinal fusion. Tissue engineered hydrogels, synthetic polymer composites and viral based gene therapy also holds the potential to be used for spine fusion in future, though warrants further investigation to be used in clinical practice. | Ashim Gupta Nitin Kukkar Kevin Sharif Benjamin J Main Christine E Albers Saadiq F El-Amin Ⅲ | 2015 | World Journal of Orthopedics2015,6,6: | 4 |
| 2 | 一种房颤风险评分系统的建立(Framingham心脏研究):基于社区的队列研究显示文摘背景房颤导致了发病率和病死率的显著上升。本研究旨在建立一种预测个体罹患房颤绝对风险的风险评分系统,并提供研究人员评价新危险因素的流程。方法作者评估了Framingham心脏研究中于1968年6月至1987年9月间进行了8044次检测的4764例参与者(55%为女性,年龄45~95岁)。此后,参与者被随访至房颤首发,随访期最长达10年。多变量Coxi回归确认出1(1年内罹患房颤的临床危险因素。次级分析纳入了常规超声心动图检测指标(5152例4参与者,7156次检测)对房颤风险进行再分层评估,并评价超声检测指标能否提高风险预测能力。结果4764例参与者中的457例4(10%)罹患房颤。年龄、性别、体重指数、收缩压、降压治疗、PR间期、有临床意义的心脏杂音及心力衰竭与房颤相关,并被纳入了风险评分模型(除体重指数P=0.08外,其余均为P〈0.05),模型的C统计量为0.78(95%CI0.76~0.80)。10年房颤风险随年龄变化:年龄〈65岁的人群中53例(1%)风险高于15%,而〉65岁的人群中为783例(27%)。为提高预测能力而纳入超声检测指标仅使模型C统计量略微增高,由0.78(95%C10.75~0.80)增至0.79(95%CI0.77~0.82:P=0.005)。超声心动图检测指标并不能改善风险再分层评估(P=0.18)。结论基于社区医疗中易得的临床因素建立的风险评分系统,有助于确认社区个体罹患房颤的风险,评估技术或标志物能否改善风险预测,以及针对高危个体采取预防措施。 | Renate B Schnabel Lisa M Sullivan Daniel Levy Michael J Pencina Joseph M Massaro Ralph B D'Agostino Sr Christopher Newton-Cheh Jennifer F Yamamoto Jared W Magnani Thomas M Tadros William B Kannel Thomas J Wang Patrick T Ellinor Philip A Wolf Ramachanclran S Vasan Emelia J Benjamin 黄刚(译) | 2009 | 世界临床医学2009,,9: | 2 |
| 3 | 遗传性肥胖与心房颤动的关系显示文摘观察性研究已经确定了体质量指数(body mass index,BMI)与心房颤动之间的关联。然而,从观察性研究中推断因果关系会受到混杂因素、逆因果关系和偏倚的影响。该研究的主要目的是应用BMI的遗传学预测因子评估BMI与心房颤动之间的因果关系。方法:纳入1987-2002年期间在美国、冰岛和荷兰实施的7个前瞻性人群队列研究中基线无心房颤动的欧洲血统个体51 646人, | 刘莉 叶鹏 Chatterjee NA Giulianini F Geelhoed B Lunetta KL Misialek JR Niemeijer MN Rienstra M Rose LM Smith AV Arking DE Ellinor PT Heeringa J Lin H Lubitz SA Soliman EZ Verweij N Alonso A Benjamin EJ Gudnason V Stricker BH van der Harst P Chasman DI Albert CM | 2017 | 中华高血压杂志2017,25,2: | 2 |
| 4 | Conjugated polymer / lanthanide complex based blends as near-IR light emitting diodes 显示文摘 | Mohamed B Benjamin S H Timothy J F | 2002 | Polymer Preprints2002,43,1: | 1 |
| 5 | Ecological correlates of seed desiccation tolerance in tropical African dryland trees 显示文摘 | Hugh W P Matthew I D Benjamin J F | 2004 | American Journal of Botany2004,91,6: | 1 |
| 6 | The varia- ble response of dry land corn yield to soil water content at planting 显示文摘 | NIELSEN D C VIGIL M F BENJAMIN J G | 2009 | Agriculture Water Manage2009,96,: | 1 |
| 7 | Model equations for long waves in nonlinear dispersive systems 显示文摘 | Benjamin T B F R S Bona J L Mahony J J | 1972 | Philos Trans R Soc London: Ser A1972,272,: | 1 |
| 8 | Retail leasing:the determinants of shopping center rents显示文摘 | Benjamin J D Boyal G W Sirmans C F | 1990 | Journal of the American Real Estate and Urban Economics Association1990,,: | 1 |
| 9 | Quantifying effects of soilconditions on plant growth and crop production显示文摘 | BENJAMIN J G NIELSEN D C VIGIL M F | 2003 | Geoderma2003,116,: | 1 |
| 10 | The determination of the surface shear properties of adsorbed protein layers显示文摘 | Vader F V | 1992 | Colloids and Surfaces1992,65,23: | 1 |
| 11 | The variable response of dry land corn yield to soil water content at planting显示文摘 | Nielsen D C Vigil M F Benjamin J G | 2009 | Agricultal watermanagement2009,96,: | 1 |
| 12 | Guidelines for the ultrasound assessment of endothelial-dependent flow-me diated vasodilation of the brachial artery, a report of the Interna tional Braehial Artery Reactivity Task Force 显示文摘 | Corretti M C Anderson T J Benjamin E F | 2002 | J Am Coil Cardiol2002,39,25: | 1 |
| 13 | Experimental techniques in the field of pipeline integrity显示文摘 | Freire J L F Vieira R D Benjamin A C | 2003 | Experimental Techniques2003,,5: | 1 |
| 14 | Burst tests of pipeline with extensive longitudinal metal loss显示文摘 | Freire J L F Vieira R D Benjamin A C | 2006 | ExperimentalTechniques2006,,11: | 1 |
| 15 | Thiol yne photopolymerizations: Novel me- chanism, kinetics, and step-growth formation of highly cross-linked networks 显示文摘 | Benjamin D Fairbanks Timothy F Scott Christopher J Kloxin | 2009 | Macromoleeules2009,42,11: | 1 |
| 16 | Echelle calibration and wavelength calculation 显示文摘 | Frank L Moore J R Benjamin F | 1972 | Journal of Optical Society of America1972,62,6: | 1 |
| 17 | Biomeehanical (Lateral) collateral ligament re-construction using an autogenous semitendinosus graft 显示文摘 | BENJAMIN R ROBERT F analysis of an isolated fibular CHAD J | 2007 | Sports Medicine2007,,35: | 1 |
| 18 | Part 6: Analysis of Pipeline Containing Interacting Corrosion Defects显示文摘 | BENJAMIN A C FREIRE J L F VIEIRA R D | 2007 | Experimental Techniques2007,31,3: | 1 |
| 19 | Burst tests of pipeline with extensive longitudinal metal loss显示文摘 | Freire J L F Vieira R D Benjamin A C | 2006 | Experimental Techniques2006,,11: | 1 |
| 20 | PART 1 : Experimental Techniques in the Field of Pipeline Integri- ty显示文摘 | FREIRE J L F VIEIRA R D BENJAMIN A C | 2003 | Experimental Techniques2003,,5: | 1 |