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| 1 | Platelet-rich plasma,an adjuvant biological therapy to assist peripheral nerve repair显示文摘Therapies such as direct tension-free microsurgical repair or transplantation of a nerve autograft,are nowadays used to treat traumatic peripheral nerve injuries(PNI),focused on the enhancement of the intrinsic regenerative potential of injured axons.However,these therapies fail to recreate the suitable cellular and molecular microenvironment of peripheral nerve repair and in some cases,the functional recovery of nerve injuries is incomplete.Thus,new biomedical engineering strategies based on tissue engineering approaches through molecular intervention and scaffolding offer promising outcomes on the field.In this sense,evidence is accumulating in both,preclinical and clinical settings,indicating that platelet-rich plasma products,and fibrin scaffold obtained from this technology,hold an important therapeutic potential as a neuroprotective,neurogenic and neuroinflammatory therapeutic modulator system,as well as enhancing the sensory and motor functional nerve muscle unit recovery. | Mikel Sánchez Ane Garate Diego Delgado Sabino Padilla | 2017 | Neural Regeneration Research2017，12，1： | 12 |
| 2 | Multi-resistant bacteria in spontaneous bacterial peritonitis: A new step in management?显示文摘Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis(SBP) is the most typical infection observed in cirrhosis patients. SBP is responsible for an in-hospital mortality rate of approximately 32%. Recently, pattern changes in the bacterial flora of cirrhosis patients have been observed, and an increase in the prevalence of infections caused by multi-resistant bacteria has been noted. The wide-scale use of quinolones in the prophylaxis of SBP has promoted flora modifications and resulted in the development of bacterial resistance. The efficacy of traditionally recommended therapy has been low in nosocomial infections(up to 40%), and multi-resistance has been observed in up to 22% of isolated germs in nosocomial SBP. For this reason, the use of a broad empirical spectrum antibiotic has been suggested in these situations. The distinction between community-acquired infectious episodes, healthcare-associated infections, or nosocomial infections, and the identification of risk factors for multi-resistant germs can aid in the decision-making process regarding the empirical choice of antibiotic therapy. Broad-spectrum antimicrobial agents, such as carbapenems with or without glycopeptides or piperacillin-tazobactam, should be considered for the initial treatment not only of nosocomial infections but also of healthcare-associated infections when the risk factors or severity signs for multi-resistant bacteria are apparent. The use of cephalosporins should be restricted to community-acquired infections. | Angelo Alves de Mattos Ane Micheli Costabeber Livia Caprara Lion?o Cristiane Valle Tovo | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014，20，39： | 10 |
| 3 | Multi-scale phylogenetic structure in coastal dune plant communities across the globe显示文摘Aims Studies integrating phylogenetic history and large-scale community assembly are few,and many questions remain unanswered.Here,we use a global coastal dune plant data set to uncover the important factors in community assembly across scales from the local filtering processes to the global long-term diversification and dispersal dynamics.Coastal dune plant communities occur worldwide under a wide range of climatic and geologic conditions as well as in all biogeographic regions.However,global patterns in the phylogenetic composition of coastal dune plant communities have not previously been studied.Methods The data set comprised vegetation data from 18463 plots in New Zealand,South Africa,South America,North America and Europe.The phylogenetic tree comprised 2241 plant species from 149 families.We calculated phylogenetic clustering(Net Relatedness Index,NRI,and Nearest Taxon Index,NTI)of regional dune floras to estimate the amount of in situ diversification relative to the global dune species pool and evaluated the relative importance of land and climate barriers for these diversification patterns by geographic analyses of phylogenetic similarity.We then tested whether dune plant communities exhibit similar patterns of phylogenetic structure within regions.Finally,we calculated NRI for local communities relative to the regional species pool and tested for an association with functional traits(plant height and seed mass)thought to vary along sea–inland gradients.Important Findings Regional species pools were phylogenetically clustered relative to the global pool,indicating regional diversification.NTI showed stronger clustering than NRI pointing to the importance of especially recent diversifications within regions.The species pools grouped phylogenetically into two clusters on either side of the tropics suggesting greater dispersal rates within hemispheres than between hemispheres.Local NRI plot values confirmed that most communities were also phylogenetically clustered within regions.NRI values decreased with increasing plant height and seed mass,indicating greater phylogenetic clustering in communities with short maximum height and good dispersers prone to wind and tidal disturbance as well as salt spray,consistent with environmental filtering along sea–inland gradients.Height and seed mass both showed significant phylogenetic signal,and NRI tended to correlate negatively with both at the plot level.Low NRI plots tended to represent coastal scrub and forest,whereas high NRI plots tended to represent herb-dominated vegetation.We conclude that regional diversification processes play a role in dune plant community assembly,with convergence in local phylogenetic community structure and local variation in community structure probably reflecting consistent coastal-inland gradients.Our study contributes to a better understanding of the globally distributed dynamic coastal ecosystems and the structuring factors working on dune plant communities across spatial scales and regions. | Ane Kirstine Brunbjerg Jeannine Cavender-Bares Wolf L.Eiserhardt Rasmus Ejrnæs Lonnie W.Aarssen Hannah L.Buckley Estelle Forey Florian Jansen Jens Kattge Cynthia Lane Roy A.Lubke Angela T.Moles Ana Laura Monserrat Robert K.Peet Julissa Roncal Louise Wootton Jens-Christian Svenning | 2014 | Journal of Plant Ecology2014，7，2： | 9 |
| 4 | 计算机模拟在化学理论与实验教学中的应用显示文摘借助PHREEQC程序,探讨了计算机模拟在化学理论与实验教学中的应用。对于水溶液中的酸碱中和、络合反应、沉淀溶解平衡以及化学动力学等化学过程,建立了相应的反应模型。应用这些模型进行教学,促进了学生对所学知识的理解与掌握,提高了教学质量,丰富了现代教学方法,为培养学生的创新实践能力及建立科学有效的研究方法打下了良好基础。 | 康明亮 韩东梅 GEWIRTZ Océane | 2016 | 大学化学2016，31，10： | 9 |
| 5 | Pharmacological properties of Datura stramonium L. as a potential medicinal tree:An overview显示文摘India has a great wealth of various naturally occurring plant drugs which have great potential pharmacological activities.Datura stramonium(D.stramonium is one of the widely well known folklore medicinal herbs.The troublesome weed,D.stramonium is a plant with both poisonous and medicinal preperties and has been proven to have great pharmacological potential with a great utility real usage in folklore medicine.D.stromonium has been scientifically proven to contain alkaloids,tannins,carbohydrates and proteins.This plant has contributed various pharmacological actions in the scientific field of Indian systems of medicines like analgesic and antiasthmatic activities.The present paper presents an exclusive review work on the ethnomedical,phytochemical,pharmacological activities of this plant. | Priyanka Soni Anees Ahmad Siddiqui Jaya Dwivedi Vishal Soni | 2012 | Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine2012，2，12： | 5 |
| 6 | 培养角膜缘上皮移植后穿透性角膜移植术的早期结果显示文摘目的:描述曾行培养角膜缘上皮移植的患者再行穿透性角膜移植(PKP)的早期结果。
方法:对因化学烧伤造成角膜缘干细胞缺乏而行培养的角膜缘上皮移植后又进行穿透性角膜移植术的患者有关人口统计学、原发病因、角膜缘移植类型、眼表稳定性、视力、移植片透明度和并发症方面的资料进行回顾和复习。对受体角膜片组织病理学特征进行研究,重点观察上皮状态。
结果:在患有角膜缘干细胞缺乏而进行培养的角膜缘上皮移植术的125例患者中,15例接受了穿透性角膜移植术(PKP)。角膜缘上皮移植术后(自体移植组n=11,同种异体移植组n=4)平均间隔时间为7个月(范围2—12个月)。同种异体移植组的4例患者均接受了免疫抑制疗法。15只眼中14只眼(93%)获得了含有稳定的角膜上皮的健全的角膜植片。15只眼中14只眼术前最佳矫正视力低于20/200。PKP后平均随访8.3±5.0个月,8只眼最佳矫正视力高于20/60,5只眼最佳矫正视力20/200至20/60。2只眼低于20/200。15只眼中3只眼发生异体角膜植片的排斥反应但被成功治疗。1只眼发生植片排斥的同时发生了青光眼。同种异体角膜缘上皮移植无一例显示排斥表现。
结论:培养的角膜缘上皮移植后,在形成稳定的眼表后行PKP的早期结果是良好的。为了避免排斥反应,培养的同种异体角膜缘上皮移植者行充分的免疫抑制治疗是必需的。角膜同种异体移植能够单独排斥同种异体角膜缘移植物。 | Virender S. Sangwan Himanshu P. Matalia Geeta K. Vemuganti Ghazala Ifihekar Anees Fatima Shashi Singh, Gullapalli N. Rao 董白霞(译) 马景学(校) | 2005 | 美国医学会眼科杂志(中文版)2005，17，4： | 5 |
| 7 | Identification of key gene networks controlling organic acid and sugar metabolism during watermelon fruit development by integrating metabolic phenotypes and gene expression profiles显示文摘The organoleptic qualities of watermelon fruit are defined by the sugar and organic acid contents,which undergo considerable variations during development and maturation.The molecular mechanisms underlying these variations remain unclear.In this study,we used transcriptome profiles to investigate the coexpression patterns of gene networks associated with sugar and organic acid metabolism.We identified 3 gene networks/modules containing 2443 genes highly correlated with sugars and organic acids.Within these modules,based on intramodular significance and Reverse Transcription Quantitative polymerase chain reaction(RT-qPCR),we identified 7 genes involved in the metabolism of sugars and organic acids.Among these genes,Cla97C01G000640,Cla97C05G087120 and Cla97C01G018840(r^(2)=0.83 with glucose content)were identified as sugar transporters(SWEET,EDR6 and STP)and Cla97C03G064990(r^(2)=0.92 with sucrose content)was identified as a sucrose synthase from information available for other crops.Similarly,Cla97C07G128420,Cla97C03G068240 and Cla97C01G008870,having strong correlations with malic(r^(2)=0.75)and citric acid(r^(2)=0.85),were annotated as malate and citrate transporters(ALMT7,CS,and ICDH).The expression profiles of these 7 genes in diverse watermelon genotypes revealed consistent patterns of expression variation in various types of watermelon.These findings add significantly to our existing knowledge of sugar and organic acid metabolism in watermelon. | Muhammad Jawad Umer Luqman Bin Safdar Haileslassie Gebremeskel Shengjie Zhao Pingli Yuan Hongju Zhu M.O.Kaseb Muhammad Anees Xuqiang Lu Nan He Chengsheng Gong Wenge Liu | 2020 | Horticulture Research2020，7，1： | 4 |
| 8 | 未来货币政策的构建:政策工具选择显示文摘全球金融危机爆发后,很多OECD经济体设立了新型货币政策工具。未来的经济环境与危机时期相比有诸多不同,与危机前相比更宽泛的金融稳定概念已成为货币政策重要目标,本文分析了未来哪些货币政策新工具需要保留,并分析了在向常态化经济转型过渡期间可以选择哪些货币政策新工具,以及如果经济陷入长期停滞又该如何选择这些工具。在后复苏时期,央行可以回归到盯住短期市场利率和缩小资产负债表。然而,新的流动性监管要求可能需要货币政策实施有所改变。向常态化经济转型过渡会是一个漫长的过程,需要组合使用各种流动性工具。同时,央行可以采用利率走廊下限体系,维护金融稳定。作为降低政策利率的替代品,非传统货币政策措施必要性降低,除非经济陷入长期停滞。在后复苏时期,仍然可以延续扩大抵押品和交易对方范围,推广央行间货币互换。 | Kei-Ichiro Inaba Rory O'Farrell ?ukasz Rawdanowicz Ane Kathrine Christensen 盖新哲 朱尘 | 2016 | 国际金融研究2016，，3： | 4 |
| 9 | Adsorption of methylene blue on low-cost adsorbents: A review显示文摘 | Mohd. Rafatullah Othman Sulaiman Rokiah Hashim Anees Ahmad | 2009 | Journal of Hazardous Materials2009，，1： | 3 |
| 10 | Acute traumatic subclavian artery thrombosis and its successful repair via resection and end-to-end anastomosis显示文摘 | Saulat H Fatimi Amna Anees Marium Muzaffar Hashim M Hanif | 2010 | Chinese Journal of Traumatology2010，13，4： | 3 |
| 11 | Allocation of patients with liver cirrhosis and organ failure to intensive care: Systematic review and a proposal for clinical practice显示文摘AIM: To propose an allocation system of patients with liver cirrhosis to intensive care unit(ICU), and developed a decision tool for clinical practice. METHODS: A systematic review of the literature was performed in Pub Med, MEDLINE and EMBASE databases. The search includes studies on hospitalized patients with cirrhosis and organ failure, or acute on chronic liver failure and/or intensive care therapy. RESULTS: The initial search identified 660 potentially relevant articles. Ultimately, five articles were selected; two cohort studies and three reviews were found eligible. The literature on this topic is scarce and no studies specifically address allocation of patients with liver cirrhosis to ICU. Throughout the literature, there is consensus that selection criteria for ICU admission should be developed and validated for this group of patients and multidisciplinary approach is mandatory. Based on current available data we developed an algorithm, to determine if a patient is candidate to intensive care if needed, based on three scoring systems: premorbid Child-Pugh Score, Model of End stage Liver Disease score and the liver specific Sequential Organ Failure Assessment score.CONCLUSION: There are no established systems for allocation of patients with liver cirrhosis to the ICU and no evidence-based recommendations can be made. | Katrine Prier Lindvig Ane Sogaard Teisner Jens Kjeldsen Thomas Strom Palle Toft Valentin Furhmann Aleksander Krag | 2015 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2015，21，29： | 3 |
| 12 | 用传统方法与计算机辅助精液分析软件CRISMAS分析166名丹麦青年男性精液样本的结果比较显示文摘本研究以166名丹麦青年男性精液为样本,通过评估精于浓度和活力来比较传统精液分析与计算机辅助精液分析方法(CASA)(哥本哈根Rigshospitalet图像屋精子运动分析系统,CRISMAS软件4.6版本)。CRISMAS软件测定精子的浓度把精子活力分为三类。传统分析方法将精子活力分为四种状态。为了便于二者的比较,本文将传统的四种状态根据精子速度等级重新分为三个状态:rapidly progressive(A),slowly progressive(B)和non-progressive(C+D)。两种方法所研究的参数之间都有显著差异(P〈0.001)。与传统方法相比,CRISMAS高估了精子浓度以及快速运动精子的比例,因而低估了慢速运动和非运动精子。为分析研究结果是否会随精液分析时间而起伏变动,将精液分析结果按分析同期分为四个层次。结果表明CRISMAS对活力的分析结果比传统分析方法稳定,但两种方法都未表现出任何趋势。显然,无法比较CRISMAS CASA和传统分析方法在精子浓度和精子活力方面的分析结果。在临床上使用该软件时以及用其研究这些精子特性时需要说明这一点。 | Anne Vested Cecilia H Ramlau-Hansen Jens P Bonde Ane M Thulstrup Susanne L Kristensen Gunnar Toft | 2011 | Asian Journal of Andrology2011，13，3： | 3 |
| 13 | Characterisation of Na-metasomatism in the Sveconorwegian Bamble Sector of South Norway显示文摘Na-metasomatism in the form of albitisation is regionally extensive in the Precambrian crust of southern Scandinavia and is particularly widespread in the Bamble Sector,the Kongsberg-Modum Sector and the Norwegian part of the Mylonite Zone.Sites of albitisation outside these belts are associated with hyclrothermal breccia pipes and fracture-bound alteration.The albitites are composed of near end-member sodic plagioclase(An_(0-5)Ab_(94-99)) with minor carbonate(calcite and dolomite),rutile,clinopyroxene(En_(30)Fs_(21-23)Wo_(47-49)).amphibole(edenite-pargasite),quartz.titanite.tourmaline,epidote(Fe^3 0.20-0.85 a.p.f.u) and chlorite(Mg' 0.81 0.89).The albitites have been studied in detail in the region around the town of Kragere,and are described as albitisation along veins,as breccias,albitic felsites.massive carbonate-bearing albitites and megascale clinopyroxene-titanite-bearing albitite.The strong fluid control on their formation is illustrated by the veining and mineral replacement reactions,showing fluid transport by a H_2O-CO_2 fluid rich in Na.depleting Fe and Mg from the host rock,in accordance with calculated mass transfer.A study of the mineralogical replacement reactions in combination with a regional compilation has demonstrated the relationship between metasomatic processes and the for mation of apatite.rutile and Fe deposits.The albitites occur spatially associated with other metasomattc rocks such as scapolitised metagabbros.We document that metasomatism is an important mineral- and rock-forming process in the continental crust,which in the Bamble Sector is a part of the tectonometamorphic evolution of the Sveconorwegian orogen. | Ane K.Engvika Peter M.Ihlena Hakon Austrheimb | 2014 | Geoscience Frontiers2014，5，5： | 2 |
| 14 | 黏籽西瓜、籽瓜和普通西瓜的植物学性状比较分析显示文摘西瓜属于葫芦科的重要水果作物,栽培类型丰富多样,其中黏籽西瓜、籽瓜和普通西瓜是被人类栽培和食用的主要类型,但是这3种类型西瓜的植物学性状差异并没有被系统调查过。针对18份黏籽西瓜、38份籽瓜、174份普通西瓜品种的14个植物学性状进行调查和统计分析,结果显示,供试西瓜品种的植物学性状变异范围大,不同性状在3种类型西瓜之间的差异显著,籽瓜和黏籽西瓜的表型更相似。系统聚类和PCA分析可以将3种类型的西瓜品种基本区分开来,籽瓜介于黏籽西瓜和普通西瓜之间。该研究结果有助于充分了解和利用西瓜种质资源,能够为培育理想株型和优质的西瓜新品种提供科学依据。 | 袁平丽 龚成胜 何楠 刁卫楠 Muhammad Jawad Umer 朱红菊 杨东东 Muhammad Anees 路绪强 Kaseb M O 赵胜杰 刘文革 | 2021 | 中国瓜菜2021，34，9： | 2 |
| 15 | Recovery of carbon monoxide from flue gases by reactive absorption in ionic liquid imidazolium chlorocuprate(I): Mass transfer coefficients显示文摘Recovery of carbon monoxide from flue gases by selective absorption of carbon monoxide in an imidazolium chlorocuprate(I) ionic liquid is considered in this work as an alternative to the use of molecular volatile solvents such as aromatic hydrocarbons. The present work evaluates the CO mass transfer rates from the gas phase to the ionic liquid solutions in the absence of chemical reaction. To that end, carbon dioxide was employed as an inert model gas and absorption experiments were performed to assess the influence of different process variables in a batch reactor with flat gas–liquid interface. The experimental mass transfer coefficients showed significant variation with temperature,(3.4–10.9) × 10-7m·s-1between 293 and 313 K; stirring speed,(10.2–33.1) × 10-7m·s-1between 100 and 300 r·min-1; and concentration of copper(I),(6.6–10.2) × 10-7m·s-1between 0.25 and 2 mol·L-1. In addition, the mass transfer coefficients were eventually found to follow a potential proportionality of the type kL∝μ-0.5and the dimensionless correlation that makes the estimation of the mass transfer coefficients possible in the studied range of process variables was obtained: Sh = 10-2.64· Re1.07·Sc0.75.These results constitute the first step in the kinetic analysis of the reaction between CO and imidazolium chlorocuprate(I) ionic liquid that determines the design of the separation units. | Gabriel Zarca Inmaculada Ortiz Ane Urtiaga | 2015 | Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering2015，23，5： | 2 |
| 16 | Effect of wind damage on the habitat suitability of saproxylic species in a boreal forest landscape显示文摘Many forest-dwelling species are dependent on deadwood. Sources of deadwood include competition- and senescence-related mortality of trees, and various damages. This study described a methodology for predicting the effect of wind damage on the amount of deadwood and suitability of the forest for saproxylic species. The methodology was used in a forested boreal landscape of 360 ha to analyze the effects of wind damage on the habitat quality for 27 groups of saproxylic species differing in their requirements for the species, size and decay stage of deadwood objects. A reference plan maximized net present value (MaxNPV) while others either minimized or maximized height differences between adjacent stands. Maximization of height differences resulted in high amount of wind damage and deadwood while minimizing height differences minimized wind damage and the amount of damage-related deadwood. The fourth plan maximized the average habitat suitability index (HSI) of the 27 groups of saproxylic species. The plans were compiled with and without even-flow harvesting constraints for three 10-year periods. Maximization of height differences between adjacent stands resulted in higher HSI values than obtained in the MaxNPV plan or in the plan than minimized height differences between adjacent stands. The average HSI of shade-demanding species correlated negatively with the amount of harvested timber. No strong correlations were found for light-demanding and indifferent species. | Ane Zubizarreta-Gerendiain Timo Pukkala Heli Peltola | 2019 | Journal of Forestry Research2019，30，3： | 2 |
| 17 | Molecular Structure of Phenylthiourea as a Corrosion Inhibitor for Mild Steel in Hydrochloric Acid显示文摘The application of statistical analysis and quantum chemical models on the corrosion inhibition of mild steel in hydrochloric acid in presence of phenylthiourea(PTU) as corrosion inhibitor have been investigated.Two mathematical models were used,second order polynomial model and Arrhenius type equation model.STATISTICA software based on Levenberg-Marquardt estimation method was used to evaluate the coefficients of two Models.It follows that the two models were suitable to represent the corrosion rate data at different conditions.The correlation coefficient of second order polynomial model was 0.973.while for the Arrhenius type model was 0.919.The structure of inhibitor was optimized by ArgusLab 4.0.1 package.The quantum chemical parameters(Ehomo.Elumo.△E,and dipole momentμt) were estimated by PM3-SCF method. | Anees A, Khadom | 2011 | 腐蚀科学与防护技术2011，23，6： | 2 |
| 18 | Primary intestinal diffuse large B-cell non-hodgkin's lymphoma:Clinical features, management, and prognosis of 66 patient 显示文摘 | Ibrahim EM Ezzat AA Weshi ANE | 2001 | Ann Oncol2001，12，1： | 1 |
| 19 | Demographic factors affecting quality of life of hemodialysis patients- Lahore, Pakistan显示文摘 | Anees M Malik MR Abbasi T | 2014 | Pak J Med Sci2014，30，5： | 1 |
| 20 | Endoscopic intraductal radiofrequency ablation of remnant intrapapillary mucinous neoplasm with acute hemorrhage after incomplete surgical resection显示文摘 | Jochen Weigt Ane Kandulski Peter Malfertheiner | 2014 | Endoscopy2014，，： | 1 |
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