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| 1 | Wnt/Fz signaling and the cytoskeleton: potential roles in tumorigenesis显示文摘Wnt/ 尾 - catenin 调整与肿瘤有关的细胞的功能开始和前进,房间增长,区别,幸存,和粘附。尾 -Catenin 独立的 Wnt 小径被建议了调整房间极性和移植,包括转移。在这评论,我们在肿瘤前进讨论 catenin 依赖的尾 - 和独立人士发信号小径的可能的角色,与他们 Rho 家庭 GTPases,改变的细胞骨架,和与房间房间粘附和 cilia/ciliogenesis 的关系的规定上的一个重音。 | Shih-Lei Lai Andy J Chien Randall T Moon | 2009 | Cell Research2009，19，5： | 15 |
| 2 | CaMKII in cerebral ischemia显示文摘神经原上的 Ischemic 侮辱触发引起 Ca 导致 neuronal 房间死亡(excitotoxicity ) 的 2+ 超载的过多的、病理学的 glutamate 版本。Ca 2+/calmodulin (凸轮) 依赖者蛋白质 kinase II (CaMKII ) 是位于 neuronal 粘性下面并且学习的生理的有刺激性的 glutamate 信号的一个主要调停人。Glutamate 刺激在 T286 触发 CaMKII 的 autophosphorylation,使 kinase 成为 “ 的一个过程; autonomous”(从 Ca 2+ 刺激的部分活跃的独立人士) 并且那为 synaptic 的形式被要求粘性。最近的研究为侮辱以后的 neuroprotection 作为潜在的药目标也建议了自治 CaMKII 活动,在在 neuronal 文化的 glutamate 侮辱以后并且在在 vivo 的焦点的服的局部缺血以后。然而, CaMKII 和凸轮 kinase 家庭的另外的成员在 neuronal 死亡和幸存的规定被含有。这里,我们在 excitotoxicity 和服的局部缺血讨论过去的调查结果和凸轮 kinase 功能的可能的机制,与 CaMKII 和它的规定的一个焦点。 | Steven J COULTRAP Rebekah S VEST Nicole M ASHPOLE Andy HUDMON K Ulrich BAYEF | 2011 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2011，32，7： | 6 |
| 3 | Pathogenesis of hepatocarcinogenesis in non-cirrhotic nonalcoholic fatty liver disease:Potential mechanistic pathways显示文摘Although hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC) primarily arises in the background of liver cirrhosis,the development of HCC in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease(NAFLD) without cirrhosis is increasingly recognized. The pathogenesis of NAFLD associated non-cirrhotic HCC is distinct from that of cirrhotic HCC because the metabolic syndrome(MS) along with obesity and insulin resistance(IR) underlie several unique mechanisms that promote tumorigenesis. IR associated with MS,NAFLD,and type 2 diabetes mellitus lead to the release of multiple pro-inflammatory cytokines,including tumor necrosis factor alpha,interleukin-6,leptin and resistin,as well as decreased amounts of adiponectin. These processes favor the development of hepatic steatosis and inflammation within the liver,which precede HCC development. Nevertheless,further investigation is necessary to elucidate the determinants for development of HCC in patients with NAFLD in the absence of cirrhosis. | Ryan B Perumpail Andy Liu Robert J Wong Aijaz Ahmed Stephen A Harrison | 2015 | World Journal of Hepatology2015，7，22： | 6 |
| 4 | Advances in alcoholic liver disease:An update on alcoholic hepatitis显示文摘Alcoholic hepatitis is a pro-inflammatory chronic liver disease that is associated with high short-term morbidity and mortality(25%-35% in one month) in the setting of chronic alcohol use. Histopathology is notable for micro- and macrovesicular steatosis, acute inflammation with neutrophil infiltration, hepatocellular necrosis, perivenular and perisinusoidal fibrosis, and Mallory hyaline bodies found in ballooned hepatocytes. Other findings include the characteristic eosinophilic fibrillar material(Mallory's hyaline bodies) found in ballooned hepatocytes. The presence of focal intense lobular infiltration of neutrophils is what typically distinguishes alcoholic hepatitis from other forms of hepatitis, in which the inflammatory infiltrate is primarily composed of mononuclear cells. Management consists of a multidisciplinary approach including alcohol cessation, fluid and electrolyte correction, treatment of alcohol withdrawal, and pharmacological therapy based on the severity of the disease. Pharmacological treatment for severe alcoholic hepatitis, as defined by Maddrey's discriminant factor ≥ 32, consists of either prednisolone or pentoxifylline for a period of four weeks. The body of evidence for corticosteroids has been greater than pentoxifylline, although there are higher risks of complications. Recently head-to-head trials between corticosteroids and pentoxifylline have been performed, which again suggests that corticosteroids should strongly be considered over pentoxifylline. | Randy Liang Andy Liu Ryan B Perumpail Robert J Wong Aijaz Ahmed | 2015 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2015，21，42： | 5 |
| 5 | Advances in cirrhosis: Optimizing the management of hepatic encephalopathy显示文摘Hepatic encephalopathy(HE) is a major complication of cirrhosis resulting in significant socioeconomic burden, morbidity, and mortality. HE can be further subdivided into covert HE(CHE) and overt HE(OHE). CHE is a subclinical, less severe manifestation of HE and requires psychometric testing for diagnosis. Due to the time consuming screening process and lack of standardized diagnostic criteria, CHE is frequently underdiagnosed despite its recognized role as a precursor to OHE. Screening for CHE with the availability of the Stroop test has provided a pragmatic method to promptly diagnose CHE. Management of acute OHE involves institution of lactulose, the preferred first-line therapy. In addition, prompt recognition and treatment of precipitating factors is critical as it may result in complete resolution of acute episodes of OHE. Treatment goals include improvement of daily functioning, evaluation for liver transplantation, and prevention of OHE recurrence. For secondary prophylaxis, intolerance to indefinite lactulose therapy may lead to non-adherence and has been identified as a precipitating factor for recurrent OHE. Rifaximin is an effective add-on therapy to lactulose for treatment and prevention of recurrent OHE. Recent studies have demonstrated comparable efficacy of probiotic therapy to lactulose use in both primary prophylaxis and secondary prophylaxis. | Andy Liu Ryan B Perumpail Radhika Kumari Zobair M Younossi Robert J Wong Aijaz Ahmed | 2015 | World Journal of Hepatology2015，7，29： | 3 |
| 6 | A stochastic programming approach to electric energy procurement for large consumers显示文摘 | Miguel C Andy B P Antonio J C | 2007 | IEEE Trans On Power Systems2007，22，2： | 1 |
| 7 | Quality assurance of rapid on site evaluation of CT guided fine-needle aspiration cytology of lung nodules显示文摘 | Bak M Hidv6gi J Andi J | 2013 | Orv Hetil2013，154，1： | 1 |
| 8 | Determining Robust Impacts of Land-Use-Induced Land Cover Changes on Surface Climate over North America and Eurasia: Results from the First Set of LUCID Experiments显示文摘 | de Noblet-Ducoudré Nathalie Boisier Juan-Pablo Pitman Andy Bonan G B Brovkin V Cruz Faye Delire C Gayler V van den Hurk B J J M Lawrence P J van der Molen M K Müller C Reick C H Strengers B J Voldoire A | 2012 | EN2012，，9： | 1 |
| 9 | Determining Robust Impacts of Land-Use-Induced Land Cover Changes on Surface Climate over North America and Eurasia: Results from the First Set of LUCID Experiments显示文摘 | de Noblet-Ducoudré Nathalie Boisier Juan-Pablo Pitman Andy Bonan G B Brovkin V Cruz Faye Delire C Gayler V van den Hurk B J J M Lawrence P J van der Molen M K Müller C Reick C H Strengers B J Voldoire A | 2012 | EN2012，，9： | 1 |
| 10 | Chemical Interaction in Blends of Polyamide and Butyl Rubbers显示文摘 | Van Dyke J D(Jack) Gnatowski Marek Koutsandreas Andy | | 0，，04： | 1 |
| 11 | A Formal Evaluation of Data Flow Path Detec tion Criteria显示文摘 | LORI A Clarke PODGURSKI Andy DEBRA J Richards son | 1989 | IEEE Transaction on Software Engineer ing1989，15，11： | 1 |
| 12 | A constraint mapping approach to the structural optimization of an expensive model using surrogates 显示文摘 | LEARY Stephen J BHASKAR Atul KEANE Andy J | 2001 | Optimization and Engineering2001，2，4： | 1 |
| 13 | Diagnosing customer loyalty drivers显示文摘 | MICHAEL J R ROBERT R ANDY M | 1999 | Marketing Research1999，11，2： | 1 |
| 14 | 早期将抗生素由静脉转为口服治疗严重社区获得性肺炎:多中心随机试验显示文摘目的比较早期由静脉转换成口服抗生素与常规静脉使用7天抗生素治疗严重社区获得性肺炎(CAP)的疗效。设计多中心随机对照试验。地点荷兰5家教学医院和2所大学的医学中心。参加者非 ICU 住院的严重 CAP 患者302例,其中265例满足研究要求。干预静脉抗生素治疗3天,病情稳定后换成口服抗生素,或静脉使用抗生素治疗7天。主要评价结果临床治愈和住院天数。结果 302例患者被随机分组(平均年龄69.5岁,标准差14.0),肺炎严重度评分平均112.7(26.0)。37例患者因为提前3天退出而未纳入分析,对其余265例患者进行分析研究。第28天的死亡率在干预组是4%,对照组是6%(平均差2%,95%可信区间-3%~8%)。临床治愈率在干预组是83%,对照组是85%(2%;-7%~10%)。与对照组相比,干预组患者静脉治疗时间为3.4天[3.6(1.5)比7.0(2.0)天;2.8~3.9],患者住院天数减少1.9天[9.6(5.0)比11.5(4.9)天;0.6~3.2]。结论早期将抗生素由静脉应用转换成口服治疗严重 CAP 是安全的,并且可以减少住院时间2天。试验注册号临床试验 NCT00273676。 | Jan Jelrik Oosterheert Marc J M Bonten Margriet M E Schneider Erik Buskens Jan-Willem J Lammers Willem M N Hustinx Mark H H Kramer Jan M Prins Peter H Th J Slee Karin Kaasjager Andy I M Hoepelman 王伟巍(译) 童朝辉(校) | 2007 | 英国医学杂志中文版2007，10，2： | 1 |
| 15 | Coronary artery disease and the profile of cardiovascular risk factors in south nigeria:a clinical and autopsy study显示文摘 | Essien OE Andy J Ansa V | 2014 | Cardiol Res Pract2014，14，80： | 1 |
| 16 | Hexosamine-induced fibronectin protein synthesis in mesangial cell is associated with increase in cAMP responsive clement binding (CREB) phosphorylation and nuclear CREB 显示文摘 | Singh L P Andy J Anyamale V | 2001 | Diabetes2001，50，10： | 1 |
| 17 | A view of cloud computing显示文摘 | MICHAEL A ARMANDO F REAN Q ANTHONY D J RANDY K ANDY K GUNHO L DAVID P ARIEL R ION S MATEI Z | 2010 | Communications of the ACM2010，53，4： | 1 |
| 18 | Efficient route to organometallic cage formation via C-H activation-dirocted muff component assembly accompanying aromatic guest encapsulation显示文摘 | HAN Y F UN Y J ANDY HOR T S ct al | 2012 | Organometallics2012，3，3： | 1 |
| 19 | Quality assurance of rapid on-site evaluation of CT-guided fine-needle aspiration cytology of lung nodules显示文摘 | Bak M Hidvegi J Andi J | 2013 | Orv Hetil2013，154，1： | 1 |
| 20 | How is post-industrial decline associated with the geography of physical activity? Evi- dence from the Health Survey for England显示文摘 | ESTHER R ANDY J HUMPHREY S | 2014 | Soc Sci Med2014，104，1： | 1 |
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