| 1 | Ecology of industrial pollution in China显示文摘Industrial development has brought China both opportunities and challenges since the reform and opening up in 1978.Spatial and temporal analysis showed that rapid industrialization has made eastern China under a more serious pollution stress.The most serious effects of industrial pollution were reflected in aquatic and soil ecosystem degradation,and damage can be observed from species,population,and community to ecosystem level.Public consciousness about contaminated sites rose from 2004 leading to greater efforts in ecological remediation,monitoring,and risk governance.Considerable efforts are still needed in expanding the extent and breadth of monitoring to explore where the greatest ecological risks lie and how to control them.Ecology of industrial pollution has become a popular discipline in China and will be further developed to help achieve the Sustainable Development Goals.Future research for a better ecological risk management should be focused on multi-media transfer and effects of mixed pollutants,mechanisms for clean energy and material flow,and integration of ecological risk with human health risk. | Jingjing Yuan Yonglong Lu Chenchen Wang Xianghui Cao Chunci Chen Haotian Cui Meng Zhang Cong Wang Xiaoqian Li Andrew C.Johnson Andrew J.Sweetman Di Du | 2020 | Ecosystem Health and Sustainability2020，6，1： | 2 |
| 2 | Interaction between pollution and climate change augments ecological risk to a coastal ecosystem显示文摘Pollution and climate change are among the most challenging issues for countries with developing economies,but we know little about the ecological risks that result when these pressures occur together.We explored direct effects of,and interactions between,environmental pollution and climate change on ecosystem health in the Bohai Sea region of Northern China.We developed an integrated approach to assess ecological risks to this region under four scenarios of climate change.Although ecological risks to the system from pollution alone have been declining,interactions between pollution and climate change have enhanced ecological risks to this coastal/marine ecosystem.Our results suggest that current policies focused strictly on pollution control alone should be changed to take into account the interactive effects of climate change so as to better forecast and manage potential ecological risks. | Yonglong Lu Ruoshi Wang Yajuan Shi Chao Su Jingjing Yuan Andrew C.Johnson Alan Jenkins Robert C.Ferrier Deliang Chen Hanqin Tian Jerry Melillo Shuai Song Aaron M.Ellison | 2018 | Ecosystem Health and Sustainability2018，4，7： | 0 |
| 3 | Which metal represents the greatest risk to freshwater ecosystem in bohai region of china?显示文摘Metals discharged from industrial effluents,agricultural wastewater,and sewage runoff by rapid urbanization are of concern as contaminants of freshwater ecosystem because of their persistence and high toxicity to aquatic organisms.This study attempted to identify which metal posed the greatest risk to freshwater ecosystem in the Bohai Region,China.The metals arsenic(As),cadmium(Cd),chromium(Cr),copper(Cu),zinc(Zn),lead(Pb),nickel(Ni),mercury(Hg),iron(Fe),and manganese(Mn)were compared against norfloxacin and gamma-hexachlorocyclohexane(lindane).By comparing the median reported environmental and ecotoxicity concentrations,it showed that Cu,Fe,Zn,Mn,and Cr were the top five metals of concern.Of these,Cu was deemed to represent the highest risk and Hg the lowest risk.The risks for all metals were higher than those for norfloxacin and lindane.Almost all the metals except Hg had water concentrations that exceeded levels where ecotoxicity effects had been recorded in the literature.A comparison with the measurements across the UK rivers suggested that all metals examined had water concentrations about 5-to 10-fold higher than the UK median values except for Cu,Fe,Cd,and Pb.The Fuyang River,a tributary of the Haihe River Basin,seemed to be the location with the highest metal concentrations.However,comparing the post-2010 period to 2000-2009,concentrations of all the metals had fallen except for Fe and Mn,so risks have decreased over the last 7 yr with the greatest improvements for Cd and Pb.While metals still pose high risks to freshwater ecosystem in this region,there is encouragement that some control measures are taken into effect. | Chao Su Yonglong Lu Andrew C.Johnson Yajuan Shi Meng Zhang Yueqing Zhang Monika D.Juergens Xiaowei Jin | 2017 | Ecosystem Health and Sustainability2017，3，2： | 0 |
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