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3篇 您的检索式:作者名="Andrea Biscardi"
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1Advances in laparoscopy for acute care surgery and trauma显示文摘The greatest advantages of laparoscopy when compared to open surgery include the faster recovery times, shorter hospital stays, decreased postoperative pain, earlier return to work and resumption of normal daily activity as well as cosmetic benefits. Laparoscopy today is considered the gold standard of care in the treatment of cholecystitis and appendicitis worldwide. Laparoscopy has even been adopted in colorectal surgery with good results. The technological improvements in this surgical field along with the development of modern techniques and the acquisition of specific laparoscopic skills have allowed for its utilization in operations with fully intracorporeal anastomoses. Further progress in laparoscopy has included single-incision laparoscopic surgery and natural orifice trans-luminal endoscopic surgery. Nevertheless, laparoscopy for emergency surgery is still considered challenging and is usually not recommended due to the lack of adequate experience in this area. The technical difficulties of operating in the presence of diffuse peritonitis or large purulent collections and diffuse adhesions are also given as reasons. However, the potential advantages of laparoscopy, both in terms of diagnosis and therapy, are clear. Major advantages may be observed in cases with diffuse peritonitis secondary to perforated peptic ulcers,for example, where laparoscopy allows the confirmation of the diagnosis, the identification of the position of the ulcer and a laparoscopic repair with effective peritoneal washout. Laparoscopy has also revolutionized the approach to complicated diverticulitis even when intestinal perforation is present. Many other emergency conditions can be effectively managed laparoscopically, including trauma in select hemodynamically-stable patients. We have therefore reviewed the most recent scientific literature on advances in laparoscopy for acute care surgery and trauma in order to demonstrate the current indications and outcomes associated with a laparoscopic approach to the treatment of the most common emergency surgical conditions.Matteo Mandrioli Kenji Inaba Alice Piccinini Andrea Biscardi Massimo Sartelli Ferdinando Agresta Fausto Catena Roberto Cirocchi Elio Jovine Gregorio Tugnoli Salomone Di Saverio 2016World Journal of Gastroenterology2016,22,2:11
2腹部挤压伤显示文摘2005年10月,一30岁男性建筑工人,因背部受木板打击致腹部挤压在工作台上,就诊于当地医院急诊科,患者既往体健。患者主诉背部疼痛,接诊医生未发现其他症状或体征。值得一提的是,患者腹部体检及超声检查未见异常,生命体征平稳。予以临床观察数小时后患者出院。Gregorio Tugnoli Salomone Di Saverio Gian Piero Casadei Andrea Biscardi Franco Baldoni 2009世界临床医学2009,,7:0
3Trauma-induced“Macklin effect”with pneumothorax and large pneumomediastinum,disguised by allergy显示文摘A 56-year-old man presented spontaneously to the Emergency Department complaining of facial and neck oedema after assumption of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs(NSAIDS).The triage nurse assigned the patient to Accident&Emergency(A&E)doctor as probable allergic reaction to NSAIDS.Chest X-ray(CXR),ordered after 24 hours,revealed a huge subcutaneous chest and neck emphysema without clearly visible pneumothorax.Subsequent chest CT scan showed a small left pneumothorax and a large amount of air in the mediastinum.The patient was conservatively treated since he was eupnoeic and hemodynamically stable.The pathophysiology of pneumomediastinum was first described by Macklin in 1939.The Macklin effect involves alveolar ruptures with air dissection along bronchovascular sheaths to the mediastinum.In this case the patient did not report in his history a recent blunt thoracic trauma and the initial suspicion of an allergic reaction has prevented physicians to immediately achieve the correct diagnosis.Salomone Di Saverio Kenji Kawamukai Andrea Biscardi Silvia Villani Luca Zucchini Gregorio Tugnoli 2013Frontiers of Medicine2013,7,3:0
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