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2篇 您的检索式:作者名="Abbas Piryaei"
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1Biofabrication of size-controlled liver microtissues incorporated with ECM-derived microparticles to prolong hepatocyte function显示文摘Multicellular microtissues of primary human hepatocytes(PHHs)co-cultured with other supporting cell types are a promis-ing model for drug screening and toxicological studies.However,these liver microtissues(LMs)rapidly lose their functions during ex vivo culture.Here,in order to mimic the cellular and structural hepatic microenvironment,we co-cultured PHHs with human mesenchymal stromal cells(MSCs)and human umbilical vein endothelial cells(HUVECs)in the presence of cell-sized microparticles(MPs)derived from liver extracellular matrix(LEMPs).The microwell culture platform enabled biofabrication of size-controlled multicellular microtissues(PHH:HUVEC:MSC=3:2:1)with efficient LEMP incorporation(about 70%at a 2:1 ratio of cells:MP).The biofabricated liver microtissues(BLMs)were cultured ex vivo for 14 days and compared to the cell-only LM in terms of gene and protein expression,functional activity,cytochrome P450(CYP450)enzyme inducibility,and drug sensitivity.The results supported superior hepatic-related gene expression,functional activity,and polarity for PHH in BLM compared to LM.CYP450 enzyme inducibility and dose-responsive sensitivity to toxic drugs were significantly higher in the BLM group.In conclusion,microtissue engineering by incorporation of tissue-specific microparticles within a multicellular microtissue can offer some advantages for drug discovery studies and cell transplantation applications.In the near future,this approach could generate a scalable platform of several functional biofabricated microtissues representing different organs.Zahra Heydari Ibrahim Zarkesh Mohammad-Hossein Ghanian Mahdokht HAghdaei Svetlana Kotova Ensieh Zahmatkesh Zahra Farzaneh Abbas Piryaei Iman Akbarzadeh Anastasia Shpichka Roberto Gramignoli Peter Timashev Hossein Baharvand Massoud Vosough 2021Bio-Design and Manufacturing2021,4,4:0
2Neural differentiation of choroid plexus epithelial cells:role of human traumatic cerebrospinal fluid显示文摘As the key producer of cerebrospinal fluid(CSF),the choroid plexus(CP) provides a unique protective system in the central nervous system.CSF components are not invariable and they can change based on the pathological conditions of the central nervous system.The purpose of the present study was to assess the effects of non-traumatic and traumatic CSF on the differentiation of multipotent stem-like cells of CP into the neural and/or glial cells.CP epithelial cells were isolated from adult male rats and treated with human non-traumatic and traumatic CSF.Alterations in m RNA expression of Nestin and microtubule-associated protein(MAP2),as the specific markers of neurogenesis,and astrocyte marker glial fibrillary acidic protein(GFAP) in cultured CP epithelial cells were evaluated using quantitative real-time PCR.The data revealed that treatment with CSF(non-traumatic and traumatic) led to increase in m RNA expression levels of MAP2 and GFAP.Moreover,the expression of Nestin decreased in CP epithelial cells treated with non-traumatic CSF,while treatment with traumatic CSF significantly increased its m RNA level compared to the cells cultured only in DMEM/F12 as control.It seems that CP epithelial cells contain multipotent stem-like cells which are inducible under pathological conditions including exposure to traumatic CSF because of its compositions.Elham Hashemi Yousef Sadeghi Abbas Aliaghaei Afsoun Seddighi Abbas Piryaei Mehdi Eskandarian Broujeni Fatemeh Shaerzadeh Abdollah Amini Ramin Pouriran 2017Neural Regeneration Research2017,12,1:0
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