|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | Rubber band ligation for 750 cases of symptomatic hemorrhoids out of 2200 cases显示文摘AIM: To study the results for the treatment of symptomatic hemorrhoids using rubber band ligation (RBL) method. METHODS: A retrospective study for 750 patients who came to the colorectal unit from June, 1998 to September, 2006, data was retrieved from archived fi les. RBL was performed using the Mc Gown applicator on an outpatient basis. The patients were asked to return to out-patient clinic for follow up at 2 wk, 1 mo, 6 mo and through telephone call every 6 mo for 2 years). RESULTS: After RBL, 696 patients (92.8%) were cured with no difference in outcome for second or third degree hemorrhoids (P = 0.31). Symptomatic recurrence was detected in 11.04% after 2 years. A total of 52 patients (6.93%) had 77 complications from RBL which required no hospitalization. Complications were pain, rectal bleeding and vaso-vagal symptoms(4.13%, 4.13% and 1.33% of patients, respectively). At 1 mo there were a significant improvement in mean SF-36 scores over baseline in five items, while after 2 years there were improvement in all items over baseline, but not significant. No significant manometeric changes after band ligation. CONCLUSION: RBL is a simple, safe and effective method for treating symptomatic second and third degree hemorrhoids as an out patient procedure with signifi cant improvement in quality of life. RBL doesn't alter ano-rectal functions. | Ayman M El Nakeeb Amir A Fikry Waleed H Omar Elyamani M Fouda Tito A El Metwally Hosam E Ghazy Sabry A Badr Mohmed Y Abu Elkhar Salih M Elawady Hisham H Abd Elmoniam Waiel W Khafagy Mosaad M Morshed Ramadan E El Lithy Mohamed E Farid | 2008 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2008，14，42： | 24 |
| 2 | Clinical correlates of common corneal neovascular diseases: a literature review显示文摘A large subset of corneal pathologies involves the formation of new vessels(neovascularization), leading to compromised visual acuity. This article aims to review the clinical causes and presentations of corneal neovascularization(CNV) by examining the mechanisms behind common CNV-related corneal pathologies, with a particular focus on herpes simplex stromal keratitis,contact lenses-induced keratitis and CNV secondary to keratoplasty. Moreover, we reviewed CNV in the context of different types of corneal transplantation and keratoprosthesis, and summarized the most relevant treatment available so far. | Nizar Saleh Abdelfattah Mohamed Amgad Amira A Zayed Hamdy Salem Ahmed E Elkhanany Heba Hussein Nawal Abd El-Baky | 2015 | International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition)2015，8，1： | 10 |
| 3 | Medical management of patients after bariatric surgery: Principles and guidelines显示文摘Obesity is a major and growing health care concern. Large epidemiologic studies that evaluated the relationship between obesity and mortality, observed that a higher body-mass index(BMI) is associated with increased rate of death from several causes, among them cardiovascular disease; which is particularly true for those with morbid obesity. Being overweight was also associated with decreased survival in several studies. Unfortunately, obese subjects are often exposed to public disapproval because of their fatness which significantly affects their psychosocial behavior. All obese patients(BMI ≥ 30 kg/m2) should receive counseling on diet, lifestyle, exercise and goals for weight management. Individuals with BMI ≥ 40 kg/m2 and those with BMI > 35 kg/m2 with obesity-related comorbidities; who failed diet, exercise, and drug therapy, should be considered for bariatric surgery. In current review article, we will shed light on important medical principles that each surgeon/gastroenterologist needs to know about bariatric surgical procedure, with special concern to the early post operative period. Additionally, we will explain the common complications that usually follow bariatric surgery and elucidate medical guidelines in their management. For the first 24 h after the bariatric surgery, the postoperative priorities include pain management, leakage, nausea and vomiting, intravenous fluid management, pulmonary hygiene, and ambulation. Patients maintain a low calorie liquid diet for the first few postoperative days that is gradually changed to soft solid food diet within two or three weeks following the bariatric surgery. Later, patients should be monitored for postoperative complications. Hypertension, diabetes, dumping syndrome, gastrointestinal and psychosomatic disorders are among the most important medical conditions discussed in this review. | Abd Elrazek Mohammad Ali Abd Elrazek Abduh Elsayed Mohamed Elbanna Shymaa E Bilasy | 2014 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery2014，6，11： | 9 |
| 4 | Cu(Ⅱ),Ni(Ⅱ),Co(Ⅱ),Mn(Ⅱ),Zn(Ⅱ)和Cd(Ⅱ)的乙基3-(2-氨硫化亚肼基)-2-(羟胺基)丁烯酸酯配合物:合成、表征和细胞毒性(英文)显示文摘合成了Cu(Ⅱ),Ni(Ⅱ),Co(Ⅱ),Mn(Ⅱ),Zn(Ⅱ)和Cd(Ⅱ)的乙基3-(2-氨硫化亚肼基)-2-(羟胺基)丁烯酸酯配合物(H2L)并用元素分析,DTA热分析,IR,UV-Vis,1H-NMR,质谱,顺磁共振以及磁矩,电导率测量等对合成的配合物进行表征.摩尔电导率测量结果证明合成的配合物为非电解质.光谱数据表明配体分别表现为一元的三齿配体,一元的二齿配体,中性的二齿配体,中性的三齿配体,一元的四齿配体或二元的四齿配体通过席夫碱的氮原子,氨基硫脲中的氮原子,肟中的氮原子和硫酮中的硫原子与金属离子键合生成围绕金属离子的四面体或平面正方形构型.固态Cu(Ⅱ)(2),(3),(4)和(5)的配合物顺磁共振谱表明其为轴向对称,但(10~15)的配合物却为各向异性.配体和配合物(2),(3),(10),(13),(16)和(19)由于它们对乳腺癌(MCF-7细胞系)和肝癌(HePG-2细胞系)的抑制作用而表现出潜在的抗癌活性. | Ramadan M El Bahnasawy Abdou S El-Tabl Mohamad M E Shakdofa Noran M Abd El-Wahed | 2014 | 无机化学学报2014，30，6： | 4 |
| 5 | Interaction of insulin with prokinetic drugs in STZ-induced diabetic mice显示文摘AIM:To study the possible interactions of metoclopramide,domperidone and erythromycin in streptozotocin-induced diabetic mice treated with insulin by various parameters.METHODS:Effects of the individual as well as combined drugs were studied in diabetic mice via estimation of the blood glucose and serum insulin levels,small intestinal transit(SIT),gastric emptying(GE),xylose absorption and glucose tolerance tests.Groups were given insulin 2 IU/kg s.c.,metoclopramide 20 mg/kg p.o.,domperidone 20 mg/kg p.o.and erythromycin 6 mg/kg p.o.individually and in combination.There were also normal and diabetic control groups.The first set of experiments was carried out to investigate the subchronic effect on blood glucose and serum insulin levels in diabetic mice of one week of daily dose administration of the tested drugs individually as well as the combination of insulin with each prokinetic drug.The other five sets of experiments were carried out to investigate the acute effect of a single dose of each drug individually and in combination on blood glucose and serum insulin levels,SIT,GE,oral xylose absorption and glucose tolerance tests.RESULTS:The study included the prokinetic drugs metoclopramide(20 mg/kg),domperidone(20 mg/kg) and erythromycin(6 mg/kg),as well as insulin(2 IU/kg),which was individually effective in decreasing SIT,enhancing GE and increasing xylose absorption significantly in diabetic mice.Erythromycin tended to decrease blood glucose level and increase serum insulin level after 1 wk of daily administration in diabetic mice.Erythromycin potentiated the effect of insulin on blood glucose level and serum insulin level whereas other prokinetic agents failed to do so after repeated dose administration in diabetic mice.Metoclopramide or erythromycin in combination with insulin significantly decreased SIT,in diabetic mice,to lower levels than with insulin alone.Administration of prokinetic drugs along with insulin antagonized the action of insulin on xylose absorption.These combinations also increased the rate of glucose absorption from the gut.CONCLUSION:The present study suggests that prokinetic drugs could potentially improve glycemic control in diabetic gastroparesis by allowing a more predictable absorption of nutrients,matched to the action of exogenous insulin.The use of prokinetics,such as erythromycin,may be interesting in the clinic in decreasing the need for insulin in diabetic patients.The dose of insulin may be safely decreased with erythromycin in chronic treatments. | Mohamed A Fouad Shalaby Hekma A Abd El Latif Mostafa E El Sayed | 2013 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Pharmacology and Therapeutics2013，4，2： | 3 |
| 6 | COVID-19 and hepatic injury: cellular and molecular mechanisms in diverse liver cells显示文摘The coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)represents a global health and economic challenge.Hepatic injuries have been approved to be associated with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus(SARS-CoV-2)infection.The viral tropism pattern of SARS-CoV-2 can induce hepatic injuries either by itself or by worsening the conditions of patients with hepatic diseases.Besides,other factors have been reported to play a crucial role in the pathological forms of hepatic injuries induced by SARS-CoV-2,including cytokine storm,hypoxia,endothelial cells,and even some treatments for COVID-19.On the other hand,several groups of people could be at risk of hepatic COVID-19 complications,such as pregnant women and neonates.The present review outlines and discusses the interplay between SARS-CoV-2 infection and hepatic injury,hepatic illness comorbidity,and risk factors.Besides,it is focused on the vaccination process and the role of developed vac-cines in preventing hepatic injuries due to SARS-CoV-2 infection. | Fares E M Ali Mostafa K Abd El-Aziz Mahmoud M Ali Osama M Ghogar Adel G Bakr | 2023 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2023，29，3： | 2 |
| 7 | The value of biochemical markers in evaluation of myocardial damage in children显示文摘 | Mohammad G l Al-Menshawy A M Abd El-Hakeem E E | 2003 | Eng J Anaesth2003，19，1： | 1 |
| 8 | Selective removal of some heavy metal ions from aqueous solution using treated polyethylene- g-styrene/maleic anhydride membranes显示文摘 | H A Abd El-Rehim E A Hegazy A E-H Ali | 2000 | React Funct Polym2000，43，： | 1 |
| 9 | Studies on inducing mutations in bougainvillea显示文摘 | Abd EI-Mageid y A Awad A E | 2009 | Zagazig Journal of Agricultural Research2009，，： | 1 |
| 10 | Effects of runway deicers on pavement materials and mixes:comparison with road salt显示文摘 | Hassan Y Abd E l Halim A O | 2002 | Journal of Transportation Engineering2002，128，4： | 1 |
| 11 | Inactivation of rabies virus by hydrogen peroxide显示文摘 | ABD ELGHAFFAR A A ALl A E BOSEILA A A | 2016 | Vaccine2016，34，6： | 1 |
| 12 | Oxidation resistance of the aluminide coating formed on carbon steels显示文摘 | Soliman H M Mohamed K E Abd EI-Azim M E | 1997 | J Mater Sci Technol1997，13，： | 1 |
| 13 | Detectionof landmines and underground utilities from acoustic andGPR images with a cepstral approach显示文摘 | Khan U S Al-Nuaimy W and Abd El-Samie F E | 2010 | Journal of VisualCommunication and Image Representation2010，21，7： | 1 |
| 14 | Relation between right ventricular enlargement, QRS duration, and right ventricular function in patients with tetralogy of Fallot and pulmonary regurgitation after surgical repair 显示文摘 | ABD E L RAHMAN M Y ABDUL-KHALIQ H | 2000 | Heart2000，84，4： | 1 |
| 15 | Evaluation of the antifibrotic effectof fenofibrate and rosiglitazone on bleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosisin rats显示文摘 | Samah M Abd E R Mona K T | 2012 | European Journal of Pharmacology2012，689，13： | 1 |
| 16 | On pre-continuous and weak precontinuousmappings显示文摘 | MASHHOURAS ABD EL-MONSEF M E EL-DEEP S N | 1982 | Proc Math Phy Egypt1982，53，： | 1 |
| 17 | Preparation of fast response superabsorbent hydrogels by radiation polymerization and erosslinking of N-isopropylaerylamide in solution显示文摘 | Abd H L Mohdy E I Safrony A | 2008 | Radiation Physics and Chemistry2008，77，3： | 1 |
| 18 | Role of some postharvest treatments in maintaining mango fruit quality during cold storage 显示文摘 | Abd E1 -Monem E A A Zahran A A Shaban A E | 2013 | J Appl Sci Res2013，9，3： | 1 |
| 19 | High-throughput protein expression analysis using tissue microarray technology of a large well-characterised series identifies biologically distinct classes of breast cancer confirming recent cDNA expression analyses 显示文摘 | Abd El-Rehim D M Ball G Pinder S E | 2005 | Cancer2005，116，3： | 1 |
| 20 | Influence of some antibiotics used as growth promoters on immune responseof chickens显示文摘 | Abd E T Aziz M T Agag A E | 1996 | Veterinary Medical Journal1996，35，： | 1 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员