Influence of the microbiota on epigenetics in colorectal cancer

查看全文 作　　者：Danfeng [1]Sun;Yingxuan [1]Chen;Jing-Yuan [1]Fang

机构地区：[1]Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Key Laboratory of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Ministry of Health, State Key Laboratory for Oncogenes and Related Genes,Shanghai Institute of Digestive Disease,Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University

出　　处：《National Science Review》索引2019年第6卷第6期,共11页

摘　　要：Colorectal cancer is one of the most common malignancies and is the second leading cause of cancer death worldwide.Generally;there are three categories of colorectal cancer development mechanism-genetic,epigenetic and aberrant immunological signaling pathways-all of which may be initiated by an imbalanced gut microbiota.Epigenetic modifications enable host cells to change gene expression without modifying the gene sequence.The microbiota can interact with the host genome dynamically through the interface presented by epigenetic modifications.In particular,bacterially derived short-chain fatty acids have been identified as one clear link in the interaction of the microbiota with host epigenetic pathways.This review discusses recent findings relating to the cross talk between the microbiota and epigenetic modifications in colorectal cancer. 关键词：colorectal cancer gut microbiota EPIGENETICS short-chain fatty acids

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Influence of the microbiota on epigenetics in colorectal cancer

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