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Optimization of PGNAA set-up for the elements detection in aqueous solution

查看全文 作  者:JIA [1]WenBao;HEI [1]DaQian;CHENG [1]Can;ZHANG [1]HaoJia;SHAN [1]Qing 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]College of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics高影响力机构 出  处:《Science China(Technological Sciences)》索引2014年第57卷第3期,共5页高影响力期刊 基  金:supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11375087);National Key Scientific Instrument and Equipment Development Projects(Grant No.2013YQ40861) 摘  要:A prompt gamma neutron activation analysis(PGNAA)set-up was developed for the elements detection in aqueous solution,which includes a 241Am-Be neutron source and a 4-inch BGO detector.The geometry of set-up is determined by a series of simulations with the MOCA code to improve the efficiency of the elements detection.The thermal neutron flux and the gamma-ray self-absorption are considered during the optimization calculations.Experiments were performed to validate the set-up using samples including chlorine and mercury,respectively.The result shows that the characteristic peak count has linear relationship with the chlorine and mercury concentration changing.The minimum detectable concentrations of chlorine and mercury were found as 54 mg/L and 51.4 mg/L,respectively. 关 键 词:PGNAA 检测效率 优化计算 水溶液 元素 设置 中子活化分析 BGO探测器
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