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Resveratrol improves cognition and reduces oxidative stress in rats with vascular dementia

查看全文 作  者:Xingrong [1]Ma;Zhikun [2]Sun;Yanru [1]Liu;Yanjie [1]Jia;Boai [1]Zhang;Jiewen [2]Zhang 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]Department of Neurology,the First Affiliated Hospital,Zhengzhou University;[2]Department of Neurology,Henan Provincial People's Hospital高影响力机构 出  处:《Neural Regeneration Research》索引2013年第8卷第22期,共10页高影响力期刊 摘  要:Resveratrol possesses beneficial biological effects,which include anti-oxidant,anti-inflammatory and anti-carcinogenic properties.Recently,resveratrol has been shown to exhibit neuroprotective effects in models of Parkinson's disease,cerebral ischemia and Alzheimer's disease.However,its effects on vascular dementia remain unclear.The present study established a rat model of vascular dementia using permanent bilateral common carotid artery occlusion.At 8-12 weeks after model induction,rats were intragastrically administered 25 mg/kg resveratrol daily.Our results found that resveratrol shortened the escape latency and escape distances in the Morris water maze,and prolonged the time spent percentage and swimming distance percentage in the target quadrant during the probe test,indicating that resveratrol improved learning and memory ability in vascular dementia rats.Further experiments found that resveratrol decreased malonyldialdehyde levels,and increased superoxide dismutase activity and glutathione levels in the hippocampus and cerebral cortex of vascular dementia rats.These results confirmed that the neuroprotective effects of resveratrol on vascular dementia were associated with its anti-oxidant properties. 关 键 词:血管性痴呆 白藜芦醇 大鼠模型 MORRIS水迷宫 氧化应激 神经保护作用 阿尔茨海默氏病 超氧化物歧化酶
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