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Dominant pulse simulation of near fault ground motions

查看全文 作  者:S.R. Hoseini [1]Vaez;M.K. [2]Sharbatdar;G. Ghodrati [3]Amiri;H. [2]Naderpour;A. [2]Kheyroddin 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]Department of Civil Engineering,Faculty of Engineering,University of Qom;[2]Faculty of Civil Engineering,Semnan University;[3]Center of Excellence for Fundamental Studies in Structural Engineering,School of Civil Engineering,Iran University of Science and Technology高影响力机构 出  处:《Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration》索引2013年第12卷第2期,共12页高影响力期刊 摘  要:In this study, a new mathematical model is developed composed of two parts, including harmonic and polynomial expressions for simulating the dominant velocity pulse of near fault ground motions. Based on a proposed velocity function, the corresponding expressions for the ground acceleration and displacement time histories are also derived. The proposed model is then fitted using some selected pulse-like near fault ground motions in the Next Generation Attenuation (NGA) project library. The new model is not only simple in form but also simulates the long-period portion of actual velocity near fault records with a high level of precision. It is shown that the proposed model-based elastic response spectra are compatible with the near fault records in the neighborhood of the prevailing frequency of the pulse. The results indicate that the proposed model adequately simulates the components of the time histories. Finally, the energy of the proposed pulse was compared with the energy of the actual record to confirm the compatibility. 关 键 词:近断层地震动 地震动模拟 速度脉冲 强地面运动 数学模型 组成部分 安装使用 故障记录
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