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The Effect of 2,5-hexanedione on Myelin Protein Zero Expression,and Its Mitigation Using Ginkgo Biloba Extract

查看全文 作  者:ZHAO Lei LIU QingJun CHEN Hong DUAN HuaWei BIN Ping LIU Qing NIU Yong DAI YuFei ZHENG [1]YuXin 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]National Institute for Occupational Health and Poison Control and Key laboratory of Chemical Safety and Health,Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100050, China高影响力机构 出  处:《Biomedical and Environmental Sciences》索引2011年第24卷第4期,共9页高影响力期刊 基  金:supported by the National Nature Science Foundation of China (No.30700674 and No.30625031);the Project for Technologies of Occupational Health Surveillance and Detection (200902006);the Youth Fund of Chinese Center of Disease Control (2010A204) 摘  要:Objective To investigate the role of myelin protein zero (P 0) in 2,5-hexanedione (2,5-HD)-induced peripheral nerve injury,and the protective effect of Ginkgo biloba extract (Egb761) on 2,5-HD-induced toxic peripheral neuropathy.Methods After 4 weeks of treatment with 2,5-HD at different doses (50,100,200,400 mg/kg) in rats,changes in the levels of P 0 in rat sciatic nerves was investigated,and the effect of Egb761 on 2,5-HD-induced toxic peripheral neuropathy was studied.Results The blood-nerve barrier (BNB) permeability of the sciatic nerve increased,and the expression of P 0 mRNA and P 0 protein decreased in a dose-dependent manner after treatment with 2,5-HD for 4 weeks.Pretreatment with Egb761 protected against BNB interruption,and inhibited P 0 mRNA and protein reduction during 2,5-HD treatment.Pretreatment with Egb761 significantly reduced loss of body weight (P<0.01) and mitigated gait abnormalities (2.85±0.22) induced by 400 mg/kg 2,5-HD (P<0.01).It also reduced the signs of neurotoxicity induced by 2,5-HD.Conclusion 2,5-HD inhibited the expression of P 0 in a dose-dependent manner,and this may be an important mechanism by which toxic peripheral neuropathy is induced by 2,5-HD.Egb761 has a protective effect against 2,5-HD-induced peripheral neurotoxicity in rats. 关 键 词:银杏叶提取物 蛋白质 己二酮 髓鞘 周围神经损伤 周围神经病 保护作用 坐骨神经
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