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The Séchilienne (France) Landslide:a Non-typical Progressive Failure Implying Major Risks

查看全文 作  者:Jean-Louis [1]DURVILLE;Christophe [2]BONNARD;Pierre [3]POTHERAT 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]Conseil général de l'environnement et du développement durable, Paris, France;[2]Independent expert, PBBG SA, Lausanne, Switzerland;[3]Centred'études techniques de l'équipement, Lyon, France高影响力机构 出  处:《Journal of Mountain Science》索引2011年第8卷第2期,共7页高影响力期刊 摘  要:The National Road RN 91 has been threatened for about twenty-five years by a huge landslide, located 25 km south-east to the town of Grenoble (France). If several million cubic meters of rock fall down, the debris will dam the valley. Then the failure of the dam by overtopping and rapid erosion might result in a catastrophic flood and dramatic consequences for human life, environment and economy throughout the valley. The paper presents the hazard assessment based on geological and hydrological surveys, including small scale hydraulic tests, as well as the risk evaluation that has been performed. The risk management relies first upon a high level monitoring and an emergency plan; various mitigation strategies have been considered. 关 键 词:风险评估 渐进破坏 法国 非典型 滑坡 人类生活 流域经济 水文调查
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