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| 1 | 对骨折内固定术后早期感染者保留内固定物的策略显示文摘背景:开放复位内固定术后,在内固定物存在的情况下治疗伤口深部感染极为棘手,关于治疗方案的使用,文献报道甚少。本研究旨在探讨骨折内固定术后6周内发生感染后保留内固定物直至骨性愈合的可能性。方法:通过回顾3个I级创伤中心以往的病历和创伤登记表,共纳入121例新鲜骨折患者,这些患者术中细菌培养均为阳性,内固定术后6周内共123处创口发生感染。统计保留内固定物并获骨折愈合者的比率,评价预测其治疗成败的指标。结果:86例患者(87处骨折;71%)经手术清创、保留内固定物和敏感抗生素治疗获得骨折愈合。治疗失败的有关因素包括开放性骨折(p=0.03)和髓内钉固定(p=0.01)。其他非明显相关但有相关倾向的变量包括吸烟、假单胞菌感染以及累及股骨、胫骨、踝部或足部的骨折。结论:骨折内固定术后深部感染者可通过手术清创、敏感抗生素治疗及保留内固定物成功获得骨折愈合。这些结果可通过基于危险基因、特定菌种和有关的内固定种类对患者进行选择而获得改善。 | Marschall Berkes, MD William T. Obremskey, MD MPH, Brian Scannell, MD J. Kent Ellington, MD Robert A. Hymes, MD Michael Bosse, MD, and the Southeast Fracture Consortium 黄哲元(译) 丁真奇(译) | 2010 | 中华骨科杂志2010，30，9： | 21 |
| 2 | Variation of the Multifocal Visual Evoked Potential with Eccentricity in Isometropic Amblyopes显示文摘Purpose: To investigate the variation of visual function in different eccentricities of the visual field in isometropic amblyopes.Method: The stimulus matrix containing 61 hexagons was generated on a monitor. The diameter of the entire stimulating field was approximately 13.6 deg of arc; the frame rate of the monitor was 67 Hz. Every hexagon of the display contained a number of black and white small hexagonal patches which reversed during stimulation. These hexagons were simultaneously but independently modulated in time by the controlling computer program. The flashed elements were selected differently on each frame according to a computer-generated binary pseudo-random time series (m-sequence); the response contributions from each of the individual stimulus elements could be extracted from the cross corre-ation function. Subjects were asked to maintain fixation at the center of the stimulus pattern while each of the hexagons of the display reversed. The VERB system extracted the local responses by | Minzhong Yu, Brian Brown Marion EdwardsDepartment of Optometry and Radiography, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University of Medical Sciences, and National Ophthalmological Laboratories, Ministry of Public Health, China, Guangzhou 510060, China | 1997 | 眼科学报1997，13，3： | 4 |
| 3 | A robust soc-MOF platform exhibiting high gravimetric uptake and volumetric deliverable capacity for on-board methane storage显示文摘Emerging as an outperformed class of metal-organic frameworks(MOFs),square-octahedron(soc)topology MOFs(soc-MOFs)feature superior properties of high porosity,large gas storage capacity,and excellent thermal/chemical stability.We report here an iron based soc-MOF,denoted as Fe-pbpta(H4pbpta=4,4',4'',4'''-(1,4-phenylenbis(pyridine-4,2-6-triyl))-tetrabenzoic acid)possessing a very high Brunauer,Emmett and Teller(BET)surface area of 4,937 m2/g and a large pore volume of 2.15 cm3/g.The MOF demonstrates by far the highest gravimetric uptake of 369 cm3(STP)/g under the DOE operational storage conditions(35 bar and 298 K)and a high volumetric deliverable capacity of 192 cc/cc at 298 K and 65 bar.Furthermore,Fe-pbpta exhibits high thermal and aqueous stability making it a promising candidate for on-board methane storage. | Gaurav Verma Sanjay Kumar Harsh Vardhan Junyu Ren Zheng Niu Tony Pham Lukasz Wojtas Sydney Butikofer Jose C Echeverria Garcia Yu-Sheng Chen Brian Space and Shengqian Ma | 2021 | Nano Research2021，14，2： | 2 |
| 4 | Measuring the Transaction Sector in the Australian Economy, 1911-1991显示文摘 | Brian and Wai Ho Leong | 1998 | Australian Economic History Review1998，38，3： | 1 |
| 5 | A two-factor Explanation of Assimilation and Contrast Effects 显示文摘 | Meyers-Levy Loan and Brian Sternthal | 1993 | Journal of Marketing Research1993，，8： | 1 |
| 6 | An Empirical Analysis of a Skill-based Pay Program and Plant Performance Outcomes 显示文摘 | Brian Murray and Barry Gerhart | 1998 | Academy of Management Journal1998，41，1： | 1 |
| 7 | Bond of Fiber - Reinforced Polymer Laminates to Concrete 显示文摘 | Laura De Lorenzis Brian Miller and Autonio Nanni | 2001 | ACI Material Journal2001，5，6： | 1 |
| 8 | Determining Optical Flow显示文摘 | Berthold ICE Horn and Brian G Schunck | 2005 | Artificial Intelligence2005，8，3： | 1 |
| 9 | Do Domestic Firms Benefit from Direct Foreign Investment显示文摘 | | 1999 | American Economic Review1999，89，3： | 1 |
| 10 | Comparison of parametric and nonparametric models for traffic flow forecasting显示文摘 | Brian L Smith Billy M Williams and R Keith Oswald | 2002 | Transportation Research Part C: Emerging Technologies2002，10，4： | 1 |
| 11 | Minimally invasive liver resection for huge(≥10cm)tumors:an international multicenter matched cohort study with regression discontinuity analyses显示文摘Background:The application and feasibility of minimally invasive liver resection(MILR)for huge liver tumours(≥10 cm)has not been well documented.Methods:Retrospective analysis of data on 6,617 patients who had MILR for liver tumours were gathered from 21 international centers between 2009-2019.Huge tumors and large tumors were defined as tumors with a size≥10.0 cm and 3.0-9.9 cm based on histology,respectively.1:1 coarsened exact-matching(CEM)and 1:2 Mahalanobis distance-matching(MDM)was performed according to clinically-selected variables.Regression discontinuity analyses were performed as an additional line of sensitivity analysis to estimate local treatment effects at the 10-cm tumor size cutoff.Results:Of 2,890 patients with tumours≥3 cm,there were 205 huge tumors.After 1:1 CEM,174 huge tumors were matched to 174 large tumors;and after 1:2 MDM,190 huge tumours were matched to 380 large tumours.There was significantly and consistently increased intraoperative blood loss,frequency in the application of Pringle maneuver,major morbidity and postoperative stay in the huge tumour group compared to the large tumour group after both 1:1 CEM and 1:2 MDM.These findings were reinforced in RD analyses.Intraoperative blood transfusion rate and open conversion rate were significantly higher in the huge tumor group after only 1:2 MDM but not 1:1 CEM.Conclusions:MILR for huge tumours can be safely performed in expert centers It is an operation with substantial complexity and high technical requirement,with worse perioperative outcomes compared to MILR for large tumors,therefore judicious patient selection is pivotal. | Tan-To Cheung Xiaoying Wang Mikhail Efanov Rong Liu David Fuks Gi-Hong Choi Nicholas LSyn Charing CChong Iswanto Sucandy Adrian KHChiow Marco VMarino Mikel Gastaca Jae Hoon Lee TPeter Kingham Mathieu D’Hondt Sung Hoon Choi Robert PSutcliffe Ho-Seong Han Chung Ngai Tang Johann Pratschke Roberto ITroisi Brian KPGoh International Robotic and Laparoscopic Liver Resection Study Group Collaborators | 2021 | Hepatobiliary Surgery and Nutrition2021，10，5： | 1 |
| 12 | Traffic Dataset and Dynamic Routing Algorithm in Traffic Simulation显示文摘The purpose of this research is to create a simulated environment for teaching algorithms,big data processing,and machine learning.The environment is similar to Google Maps,with the capacity of finding the fastest path between two points in dynamic traffic situations.However,the system is significantly simplified for educational purposes.Students can choose different traffic patterns and program a car to navigate through the traffic dynamically based on the changing traffic.The environments used in the project are Visual IoT/Robotics Programming Language Environment(VIPLE)and a traffic simulator developed in the Unity game engine.This paper focuses on creating realistic traffic data for the traffic simulator and implementing dynamic routing algorithms in VIPLE.The traffic data are generated from the recorded real traffic data published on the Arizona Maricopa County website.Based on the generated traffic data,VIPLE programs are developed to implement the traffic simulation with support for dynamic changing data. | Zhemin Zhang Gennaro De Luca Brian Archambault Juan MChavez and Brandon Rice | 2022 | Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Technology2022，2，3： | 1 |
| 13 | Relational Embeddedness and Learning: The Case of Bank Loan Managers and Their Clients显示文摘 | UZZI BRIAN and LANCASTER R | 2003 | Management Science2003，49，4： | 1 |
| 14 | Capacity Analysis of Pedestrian Treatments at Large Arterial Intersections and Comparison with a Lane - Equivalent, Small Intersection Gridded Network 显示文摘 | Brian Bern and Wesley Earl Marshall | 2013 | Journal of Urban Planning and Development2013，139，4： | 1 |
| 15 | Aeees- sing Web Database Using OGSA-DAI in BDWorld 显示文摘 | Shirley Crompton Brian Matthews Alex Gray Andrew Jones and Richard White | 2007 | Knowledge and data management in GRIDS2007，，： | 1 |
| 16 | The Teamlet Model of Primary Care 显示文摘 | Thomas Bodenbeimer and Brian Yoshio Laing | 2007 | Annals of Family Medicine2007，5，5： | 1 |
| 17 | Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease:An overview显示文摘 | Brian P mulhall Janus P ONG and Zo Bair M Younossi | 2002 | J Gastroenterology and hepatology2002，17，： | 1 |
| 18 | Institutionalized organizations: formal structure as myth and ceremony显示文摘 | Meyer John W and Rowen Brian | 1977 | American Journal of Sociology1977，83，2： | 1 |
| 19 | Sargent-Wallace Meets Krugman-Flood-Garber, or: Why Sovereign Debt Swaps Do Not Avert Macroeconomic Crises显示文摘 | Aizenman Joshua Kletzer Kenneth and Brian Pinto | 2002 | NBER Working Paper 91902002，，： | 1 |
| 20 | Governance of Higher Education in Britain: The Significance of the Research Assessment Exercises for the Funding Council Model显示文摘 | Ted Tapper and Brian Salter | 2004 | Higher Education Quarterly2004，58，1： | 1 |
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