|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | Laparoscopic Partial Nephrectomy With Segmental Renal Artery Clamping:Technique and Clinical Outcomes显示文摘Background:Warm ischemic injury is one of the most important factors affecting renal function in partial nephrectomy(PN).The technique of segmental renal artery clamping emerges as an alternative to conventional renal artery clamping for renal hilar control.Objective:To evaluate the feasibility and efficiency of laparoscopic PN(LPN) with segmental renal artery clamping in comparison with the conventional technique.Design,setting,and participants:A total of 75 patients underwent LPN from June 2007 to November 2009.All patients had T1a or T1b tumor in one kidney and a normal contralateral kidney.Thirty-seven patients underwent surgeries with main renal artery clamping,and 38 underwent surgeries with segmental artery clamping.Intervention:All procedures were performed by the same laparoscopic surgeon.Measurements:Blood loss,operation time,warm ischemia(WI) time,and complications affected renal function before and after operation were recorded.Results and limitations:All LPNs were completed without conversion to open surgery or nephrectomy.The novel technique slightly increased WI time(p < 0.001) and intraoperative blood loss(p = 0.006),while it provided better postoperative affected renal function(p < 0.001) compared with the conventional technique.The total complication rate was 12%.Among the 38 cases where segmental renal artery clamping was performed,7 had to convert to the conventional method.Tumor size and location influenced the number of clamped segmental arteries.Long-term postoperative renal function is still awaited.Conclusions:LPN with segmental artery clamping is safe and feasible in clinical practice.It minimizes the intraoperative WI injury and improves early postoperative affected renal function compared with main renal artery clamping.(C) 2010 European Association of Urology.Published by Elsevier B.V.All rights reserved. | Shao,P.F. Qin,C. Yin,C.J. Meng,X.X. Ju,X.B. Li,J. Lü,Q.A. Zhang,W. Xu,Z.Q.Shao,Pengfei Qin,Chao Yin,Changjun Meng,Xiaoxin Ju,Xiaobing Li,Jie Lü,Qiang Zhang,Wei Xu,Zhengquan] Nanjing Med Univ,Affiliated Hosp 1,Dept Urol,Nanjing,Peoples R China.Guangzhou Rd 300,Nanjing 210029,Peoples R China. | 2011 | 南京医科大学学报(自然科学版)2011，31，7： | 123 |
| 2 | The Global Boundary Stratotype Section and Point (GSSP) for the base of the Hirnantian Stage (the uppermost of the Ordovician System)显示文摘 | Xu Chen Jiayu Rong Junxuan Fan Renbin Zhan Charles E. Mitchell David A. T. Harper Michael J. Melchin Ping'an Peng Stan C. Finney Xiaofeng Wang | 2006 | Episodes2006，29，3： | 61 |
| 3 | aunalysis of the Genome Sequence of the Medicinal Plant Salvia miltiorrhiza显示文摘 | Haibin Xu Jingyuan Song Hongmei Luo Yujun Zhang Qiushi Li Yingjie Zhu Jiang Xu Ying Li Chi Song Bo Wang Wei Sun Guoan Shen Xin Zhang Jun Qian Aijia Ji Zhichao Xu Xiang Luo Liu He Chuyuan Li Chao Sun Haixia Yah Guanghong Cui Xiwen Li Xian 'en Li Jianhe Wei Juyan Liu Yitao Wang Alice Hayward David Nelson Zemin Ning Reuben J. Peters Xiaoquan Qi Shilin Chen | 2016 | Molecular Plant2016，9，6： | 70 |
| 4 | A community-derived classification for extant lycophytes and ferns显示文摘发展史长通知了蕨类植物分类。当我们推断进化的树的能力改善了,针对认出生来的组的分类变得逐渐地预兆、稳定。这里,我们为 lycophytes 和蕨纲植物提供一个现代、全面分类,在下面,利用一条基于社区的途径类水平。我们 monophyly 用作主要标准让 taxa,而且目的识别保存两个广泛地被接受的存在 taxa 和界限并且与我们蕨类植物发展史的理解一致。总共,这个分类对待一在 337 个类, 51 个家庭, 14 目,和二个班估计了 11 916 种类。这个分类没在 lycophyte 和蕨纲植物上作为最后的词被打算分类,而是当前的假设的概括陈述,源于最好的可得到的数据并且在问题由熟悉植物的那些大多数塑造了。我们希望它将在蕨类植物上为最近的文学的那些想要的参考用作一个资源发展史和分类,为指导未来调查的一个框架,和推进讲话的刺激。 | Eric Schuettpelz Harald Schneider Alan R. Smith Peter Hovenkamp Jefferson Prado Germinal Rouhan Alexandre Salino Michael Sundue Thafs Elias Almeida Barbara Parris Emily B. Sessa Ashley R. Field Andre Luis de Gasper Carl J. Rothfels Michael D. Windham Marcus Lehnert Benjamin Dauphin Atsushi Ebihara Samuli Lehtonen Pedro Bond Schwartsburd Jordan Metzgar Li-Bing Zhang Li-Yaung Kuo Patrick J. Brownsey Masahiro Kato Marcelo Daniel Arana Francine C. Assis Michael S. Barker David S. Barrington Ho-Ming Chang Yi-Han Chang Yi-Shan Chao Cheng-Wei Chen De-Kui Chen Wen-Liang Chiou Vinicius Antonio de Oliveira Dittrich Yi-Fan Duan Jean-Yves Dubuisson Donald R. Farrar Susan Fawcett Jose Maria Gabriel y Galan Luiz Armando de Araujo Goes-Neto Jason R. Grant Amanda L. Grusz Christopher Haufler Warren Hauk Hai He Sabine Hennequin Regina Yoshie Hirai Layne Huiet Michael Kessler Petra Korall Paulo H. Labiak Anders Larsson Blanca Leen Chun-Xiang Li Fay-Wei Li Melanie Link-Perez Hong-Mei Liu Ngan Thi Lu Esteban I. Meza-Torres Xin-Yuan Miao Robbin Moran Claudine Massi Mynssens Nathalie Nagalingum Benjamin Ollgaard Alison M. Paul Jovani B. de S. Pereira Leon R. Perrie Monica Ponce Tom A. Ranker Christian Schulz Wataru Shinohara Alexander Shmakov Erin M. Sigel Filipe Soares de Souza Lana da Silva Sylvestre Weston Testo Luz Amparo Triana-Moreno Chie Tsutsumi Hanna Tuomisto IvAn A. Valdespino Alejandra Vasco Raquel Stauffer Viveros Alan Weakley Ran Wei Stina Weststrand Paul G. Wolf George Yatskievych Xiao-Gang Xu Yue-Hong Yan Liang Zhang Xian-Chun Zhang Xin-Mao Zhou | 2016 | Journal of Systematics and Evolution2016，54，6： | 44 |
| 5 | Overexpression of a Potato Sucrose Synthase Gene in Cotton Accelerates Leaf Expansion, Reduces Seed Abortion, and Enhances Fiber Production显示文摘蔗糖 synthase (怀疑) 是在蔗糖的故障的关键酶并且为水池力量被认为一个生物化学的标记特别在庄稼种类,基于 mutational 和基因,抑制学习。它留下逃犯,然而是否,或到什么程度,的增加怀疑活动可以提高水池开发。我们由表示一个土豆瞄准了这个问题到地址在怀疑表达式的棉花怀疑基因以前被显示了为正常批评种子和纤维开发。那增加了的在产生在揭示的同型结合的子孙线由研究跟随了的 T1 的分离分析在提高的棉花(1 ) 怀疑活动有从从射击顶出现的年轻叶子明显的效果的叶扩大;(2 ) 早改善了种子开发,减少了种子流产,因此提高了种子集合,并且(3 ) 支持的纤维延伸。在年轻叶子怀疑 overexpressing 线,果糖而,集中显著地被增加,在伸长纤维,果糖并且葡萄糖层次被增加。自从 hexoses,在叶子贡献很少到 osmolality,与开发纤维相对照,高怀疑活动,这被结束独立于渗透的规定支持叶开发,可能通过糖发信号。分析也证明在 0-d 棉花种子加倍 Sus 活动增加了他们的新鲜重量大约 30% 。然而,进一步增加在怀疑活动没更进一步在种子重量导致增加,为 Sus overexpression 效果显示上面的限制。最后,从增加的纤维长度和种子数字基于纤维上的观察添加剂效果让步,新策略被建议由总体上,而非完全改进种子开发增加棉花纤维产量集中于操作纤维生长。 | Shou-Min Xu Elizabeth Brill Danny J. Llewellyn Robert T. Furbank Yong-Ling Ruan | 2012 | Molecular Plant2012，5，2： | 35 |
| 6 | Karyotype Stability and Unbiased Fractionation in the Paleo-Allotetraploid Cucurbita Genomes显示文摘 | Honghe Sun Shan WU Guoyu Zhang Chen Jiao Shaogui Guo Yi Ren Jie Zhang Haiying Zhang Guoyi Gong Zhangcai Jia Fan Zhang Jiaxing Tian William J. Lucas Jeff J. Doyle Haizhen Li Zhangjun Fei Yong Xu | 2017 | Molecular Plant2017，10，10： | 33 |
| 7 | Functional Variant in microRNA-196a2 Contributes to the Susceptibility of Congenital Heart Disease in a Chinese Population显示文摘 | XU , J. Hu, Z.B. Xu, Z.F. Gu, H.Y Yi, L. Cao, H. L. Chen, J. P. Tian, T. Liang, J. Lin, Y. Qiu, W. S. Ma, H.X. Shen, H. B Chen, Y. J. | 2009 | 南京医科大学学报(自然科学版)2009，29，11： | 20 |
| 8 | Uplift, climate and biotic changes at the Eocene-Oligocene transition in south-eastern Tibet显示文摘The uplift history of south-eastern Tibet is crucial to understanding processes driving the tectonic evolution of the Tibetan Plateau and surrounding areas.Underpinning existing palaeoaltimetric studies has been regional mapping based in large part on biostratigraphy that assumes a Neogene modernization of the highly diverse,but threatened,Asian biota.Here,with new radiometric dating and newly collected plant-fossil archives,we quantify the surface height of part of the south-eastern margin of Tibet in the latest Eocene(~34 Ma)to be^3 km and rising,possibly attaining its present elevation(3.9 km)in the early Oligocene.We also find that the Eocene–Oligocene transition in south-eastern Tibet witnessed leaf-size diminution and a floral composition change from sub-tropical/warm temperate to cool temperate,likely reflective of both uplift and secular climate change,and that,by the latest Eocene,floral modernization on Tibet had already taken place,implying modernization was deeply rooted in the Palaeogene. | Tao Su Robert A. Spicer Shi-Hu Li He Xu Jian Huang Sarah Sherlock Yong-Jiang Huang Shu-Feng Li Li Wang Lin-Bo Jia Wei-Yu-Dong Deng Jia Liu Cheng-Long Deng Shi-Tao Zhang Paul J. Valdes Zhe-Kun Zhou | 2019 | National Science Review2019，6，3： | 16 |
| 9 | THE IMPROVEMENT OF ELECTRON FIELD EMISSION FROM AMORPHOUS CARBON FILMS DUE TO HYDROGEN PLASMA CHEMICAL ANNEALING EFFECT显示文摘Hydrogenated amorphous carbon films were fabricated by using layer-by-layer deposition method and hydrogen dilution method in a small d.c.-assisted plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition system. It was found that the hydrogen plasma treatment could change the sp2/sp3 ratio to some extent by chemical etching. The improvements of field emission characteristics were observed compared with that from conventionally deposited a-C films, which can be attributed to the large field enhancement effect due to the inhomogeneous distribution of nanometer scale sp2 clusters and the reduction of the surface emission barrier due to the hydrogen termination. | J. Xu, X.H. Huang, L. Wang, W. Li and K.J. Chen (National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures and Departmeat of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China) J.B. Xu (Department of Electronic Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, S | 2001 | Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters)2001，14，6： | 15 |
| 10 | First report of a novel abluminal groove filled biodegradable polymer rapamycin-eluting stent in de novo coronary artery disease: results of the first in man FIREHAWK trial显示文摘 | QIAN Jie XU Bo Alexandra J. Lansky YANG Yue-jin QIAO Shu-bin WU Yong-jian CHEN Jue HU Feng-huan YANG Wei-xian Gary S. Mintz Martin B. Leon GAO Run-lin | 2012 | Chinese Medical Journal2012，，6： | 14 |
| 11 | Impact of depressed left ventricular function on outcomes in patients with three-vessel coronary disease undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention显示文摘 | GAO Zhan XU Bo Ajay J. Kirtane YANG Yue-jin YUAN Jin-qing CHEN Ji-lin QIAO Shu-bin WU Yong-jian QIN Xue-wen YAN Hong-bin YAO Min LIU Hai-bo CHEN Jue YOU Shi-jie GAO Run-lin | 2013 | Chinese Medical Journal2013，，4： | 11 |
| 12 | LASER LIFT-OFF OF GaN THIN FILMS FROM SAPPHIRE SUBSTRATES显示文摘Gallium Nitride film was successfully separated from sapphire substrate by laser radiation. The absorption of the 248nm radiation by the GaN at the interface results in rapid thermal decomposition of the interfacial layer, yielding metallic Ga and N2 gas. The substrate can be easily removed by heating above the Ga melting point (29℃). X-ray diffraction, atomic force microscopy and Photoluminescence of CaN before and after lift-off process have been performed, which demonstrated that the separation and transfer process do not alter the structural quality of the GaN films. And further discussions on the threshold energy and crack-free strategies of laser lift-off process have also been presented. | J. Xu, R. Zhang, Y.P. Wang, X.Q. Xiu, S.L. Gu, B. Shen, Y. Shi, Z.G. Liu and Y.D. Zheng (Department of Physics and National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China) | 2001 | Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters)2001，14，6： | 10 |
| 13 | Polymorphisms of MTHFD,plasma homocysteine levels, and risk of gastric cancer in ahigh-risk Chinese population显示文摘Purpose:Accumulative evidence suggests that folate has a protective effect on gastric cancer. The methylenetetrahyd-rofolate dlehydrogenase(MTHFD) plays an important role in folate and homocysteine metabolisms, and polymorphisms of MTHFD may result in disturbance of the folate-mediated homocysteine pathway. The aim of this study is to test the hypothesis that genetic variants of MTHFD and plasma homocysteine levels are associated with risk of gastric cancer and modulated by genotypes of methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase(MTHFR). Experimental Design: We genotyped G1958A and T401C in MTHFD and C677T in MTHFR and detected total plasma homocysteine(tHcy) levels in a case-control study of 589 gastric cancer cases and 635 cancer-free controls in a high-risk Chinese population. Results:The variant genotypes of MTHFD 1958AA and 401CC were associated with a significantly increased risk of gastric canceradjusted odds ratio(OR), 2.05; 95% confidence interval(95% CI),1.34-3.13 for 1958AA; adjusted OR,1.43; 95% CI,1.14-1.80 for 401CC compared with 1958GG/GA and 401TT/TC genotypes, respectively. Both of the effects were more evident in the subjects carrying MTHFR 677CT/TT genotypes. The average tHcy level was significantly higher in gastric cancer cases than in controls(P < 0.01), and the upper quartile of tHcy (> 13.6 mu mol/L) was associated with an 82% significantly increased risk of gastric cancer, compared with the lowest quartile of tHcy(<= 8.0 pmol/L;adjusted OR,1.82; 95% CI,1.20-2.75). Conclusions:The strong associations between MTHFD variants and the plasma tHcy levels and gastric cancer risk suggest, for the first time, a possible gene-environment interaction between genetic variants of folate-metabolizing genes and high tHcy levels in gastric carcinogenesis. | Wang, L. N Ke, Q Chen, W. S Wang, J. M Tan, Y. F Zhou, Y Hua, Z. L Ding, W. L Niu, J. Y Shen, J Zhang, Z. F Wang, X. R Xu, Y. H Shen, H. B Yi Xing | 2007 | 南京医科大学学报(自然科学版)2007，27，7： | 10 |
| 14 | Metabolomic Profiling in Selaginella lepidophylla at Various Hydration States Provides New Insights into the Mechanistic Basis of Desiccation Tolerance显示文摘Selaginella lepidophylla 是仅仅一些之一发展了干燥忍耐(DT ) 或从一个 air-dried 状态复兴的能力的尖铁苔藓(Selaginellaceae ) 的种类。以便理解 DT 的新陈代谢的基础, S。lepidophylla 受到一五阶段, rehydration/dehydration 周期,然后分析了使用基于 GC/MS 和 UHLC/MS/MS2 平台介绍技术的非偏导的、全球 metabolomics。包括 167 说出的 251 代谢物(66.5%) 的一个总数并且 84 (33.4%) 未命名的混合物被描绘。仅仅 42 (16.7%) 并且(29.5%) 74 混合物显示出显著地增加或减少的丰富分别地,显示大多数混合物组成地被生产包括高度丰富的 trehalose,蔗糖,和葡萄糖。几 glycolysis/gluconeogenesis 和 tricarboxylic 酸(TCA ) 周期中介在 100% 亲戚水内容(RWC ) 和 50% RWC 显示出增加的丰富。Vanillate,一种有势力抗氧化剂,也更充满含水的状态。许多不同的糖白酒和糖酸更充满含水的状态。这些 polyols 多半速度率在水和期间在弄干的过程以及慢水吸收期间浇损失,稳定蛋白质,并且清除反应的氧种类(ROS ) 。相反,充满氮并且 -glutamyl 氨基酸,瓜氨酸,和核苷酸分解代谢产品(例如 allantoin ) 更充满干燥状态,建议这些混合物可能在水和期间或在清除的 ROS 在氮动员起重要作用。紫外保护的混合物象 3-(3-hydroxyphenyl ) 那样 propionate, apigenin,和 naringenin,更充满干燥状态。大多数类脂化合物组成地被生产,与胆碱磷酸盐的例外,它更充满干燥状态并且多半在膜水和和稳定起一个作用。相反,几多元不堡和丰满的酸更充满含水的状态,建议这些混合物多半帮助在脱水期间维持膜流动性。最后, S。lepidophylla 包含了显示了双重或更大的丰富在的七未命名的混合物干燥或 rehydrating 状态,建议这些混合物可能在 DT 起适应作用。 | Abou Yobi Bernard W.M. Wone Wenxin Xu Danny C. Alexander Lining Guo John A. Ryals Melvin J. Oliver John C. Cushman | 2013 | Molecular Plant2013，6，2： | 9 |
| 15 | A New Ceratopsian from the Upper Jurassic Houcheng Formation of Hebei, China显示文摘A new ceratopsian taxon Xuanhuaceratops niei gen. et sp. nov. is erected based on four fragmentary specimens collected from the Late Jurassic Houcheng Formation, Hebei Province, China. Xuanhuaceratops shares a number of derived features with, and is closely related to, another probable Late Juarassic ceratopsian Chaoyangsaurus youngi, from which it differs in only possessing a single premaxillary tooth as well as in details of quadrate and scapular morphology. We hypothesize that these two taxa represent a primitive lineage of Ceratopsia that is basal to the psittacosaurid-neoceratopsian diversity, and propose the name Chaoyangsauridae for | ZHAO Xijin CHENG Zhengwu XU Xing Peter J. MAKOVICKY | 2006 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2006，80，4： | 8 |
| 16 | Efficacy and safety of FIREHAWK abluminal groove filled biodegradable polymer sirolimus-eluting stents for the treatment of long coronary lesions: nine-month angiographic and one-year clinical results from TARGET I trial lona cohort显示文摘 | XU Bo GAO Run-lin ZHANG Rui-yan WANG Hai-chang LI Zhan-quan YANG Yue-jin MA Chang-sheng HAN Ya-ling Alexandra J. Lansky HUO Yong LI Wei Martin B. Leon | 2013 | Chinese Medical Journal2013，，6： | 8 |
| 17 | Geographical distribution of red and green Noctiluca scintillans显示文摘The dinoflagellate Noctiluca scintillans is one of the most important and abundant red tide organisms and it is distributed world-wide. It occurs in two forms. Red Noctiluca is heterotrophic and fills the role of one of the microzooplankton grazers in the foodweb. In contrast, green Noctiluca contains a photosynthetic symbiont Pedinomonas noctilucae (a prasinophyte), but it also feeds on other plankton when the food supply is abundant. In this review, we document the global distribution of these two forms and include the first maps of their global distribution. Red Noctiluca occurs widely in the temperate to sub-tropical coastal regions of the world. It occurs over a wide temperature range of about 10°C to 25°C and at higher salinities (generally not in estuaries). It is particularly abundant in high productivity areas such as upwelling or eutrophic areas where diatoms dominate since they are its preferred food source. Green Noctiluca is much more restricted to a temperature range of 25°C-30°C and mainly occurs in tropical waters of Southeast Asia, Bay of Bengal (east coast of India), in the eastern, western and northern Arabian Sea, the Red Sea, and recently it has become very abundant in the Gulf of Oman. Red and green Noctiluca do overlap in their distribution in the eastern, northern and western Arabian Sea with a seasonal shift from green Noctiluca in the cooler winter convective mixing, higher productivity season, to red Noctiluca in the more oligotrophic warmer summer season. | P. J. HARRISON K. FURUYA P. M. GLIBERT J. Xu H. B. LIU K. YIN J. H. W. LEE D. M. ANDERSON R. GOWEN A. R. AL-AZRI A. Y. T. HO | 2011 | Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology2011，29，4： | 8 |
| 18 | FE SIMULATION OF CENTER CRACK OCCURRENCE IN TUBE ROUNDS DURING TWO-ROLL ROTARY ROLLING PROCESS显示文摘With the aid of FE (finite element) code MSC.Superform 2005, 2-D coupled thermo-mechanical simulation of center-crack occurrence in round billet during 2-roll rotary rolling process was presented using Oyane ductile fracture criteria. A simple modeling is put forward based on the spiral motion of the workpiece as an essential characteristic in movement. The influence of the feed angle and the entry cone angle of the main roll on the process was taken into account in the modeling. The soundness for simplifying the 3-D rotary rolling into a 2-D problem was discussed. By adopting the parameters of Diescher piercer in 140mm mandrel mill of Bao Steel, the distribution and development of strain / stress were analyzed, and the eigen value of ductile fracture as well. The critical percentage of diameter reduction was obtained from the simulation. The result showed a good agreement with the experimental value, and therefore was of widely guiding significance to the practical process for rationally formulating the deformation parameters of steel tube piercing. | S.Z. Li J. Xu Y.D. Yin J.G. Xue F. Pan J.M. Zheng J.H. Yoon | 2007 | Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters)2007，20，3： | 7 |
| 19 | Variant genotypes and haplotypes of the epidermal growth factor gene promoter are associated with a decreased risk of gastric cancer in a high-risk Chinese population显示文摘 | Jin, G. F. Miao, R. F. Deng, Y. M. Hu, Z. B. Zhou, Y. Tan, Y. F. Wang, J. M. Hua, Z. L. Ding, W. L. Wang, L. Chen, W. S. Shen, J. Wang, X. R. Xu, Y. C. Shen, H. B. | 2007 | 南京医科大学学报(自然科学版)2007，27，10： | 7 |
| 20 | Particle Size and Crystal Phase Effects in Fischer-Tropsch Catalysts显示文摘费托合成(FTS)是近年来越发重要的能源转化途径,它可将一氧化碳和氢气的合成气转化为液态燃料和化学品,合成气的原料来自煤炭、天然气或生物质。在费托合成反应中,分散的过渡金属纳米粒子作为催化剂,用于催化以碳-碳键生成为基础的反应。催化剂的催化活性和选择性与纳米粒子的电子结构和几何结构密切相关,具体取决于纳米粒子的尺寸、形态和晶相。在本文中,我们将回顾近期关于费托合成反应催化剂的体相和表面敏感性方面的工作。通过深入理解以上参数对不同催化剂行为的影响,有助于指导设计开发出更高活性、稳定性以及更优选择性的催化剂。 | Jin-xun Liu Peng Wang Wayne Xu Emiel J. M. Hensen | 2017 | Engineering2017，3，4： | 7 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员