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| 1 | Differing coping mechanisms, stress level and anorectal physiology in patients with functional constipation显示文摘AIM: To investigate coping mechanisms, constipation symptoms and anorectal physiology in 80 constipated subjects and 18 controls.METHODS: Constipation was diagnosed by Rome Ⅱ criteria.Coping ability and anxiety/depression were assessed by validated questionnaires. Transit time and balloon distension test were performed.RESULTS: 34.5% patients were classified as slow transit type of constipation. The total colonic transit time (56 h vs 10 h, P<0.0001) and rectal sensation including urge sensation (79 mL vs 63 mL, P = 0.019) and maximum tolerable volume (110 mL vs95 mL, P = 0.03) differed in patients and controls. Constipated subjects had significantly higher anxiety and depression scores and lower SF-36 scores in all categories. They also demonstrated higher scores of'monitoring' coping strategy (14+6 vs9+3, P = 0.001),which correlated with the rectal distension sensation (P = 0.005), urge sensation (P=0.002), and maximum tolerable volume (P = 0.035). The less use of blunting strategy predicted slow transit constipation in both univariate (P = 0.01) and multivariate analysis (P = 0.03).CONCLUSION: Defective or ineffective use of coping strategies may be an important etiology in functional constipation and subsequently reflected in abnormal anorectal physiology. | Annie OO Chan Cecilia Cheng Wai Mo Hui Wayne HC Hu Nina YH Wong KF Lam Wai Man Wong Kam Chuen Lai Shiu Kum Lam Benjamin CY Wong | 2005 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2005,11,34: | 92 |
| 2 | Treatment of functional dyspepsia with sertraline:A double-blind randomized placebo-controlled pilot study显示文摘AIM:To evaluate sertraline,a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor in the treatment of patients with functional dyspepsia.METHODS:Consecutive tertiary hospital patients with a clinical diagnosis of functional dyspepsia(FD) according to the Rome Ⅱ criteria with a Hong Kong dyspepsia index(HKDI) of greater than 16 were recruited.Patients commenced enrolment prior to the inception of the Rome Ⅲ criteria for functional dyspepsia.All patients were ethnic Chinese,had a normal upper endoscopy and were Helicobacter pylori negative prior to enrolment.Study patients were randomized to receive sertraline 50 mg or placebo daily for 8 wk.HKDI symptom scores,quality of life,hospital anxiety and depression(HAD) scale and global symptom relief were evaluated before,during and after treatment.Adverse effects were monitored during and after treatment.RESULTS:A total of 193 patients were randomized in the intention to treat(ITT),and 150 patients were included in the per protocol(PP) analysis.In both the ITT and PP,there was no difference in the primary outcome of global dyspepsia symptoms between the sertraline and placebo groups at week 8.In the ITT analysis,98 and 95 patients were randomized to the sertraline and placebo groups respectively.A total of 43 patients withdrew from the study(22.3%) by week 8,with 23 of the 24 drop-outs in the sertraline group occurring prior to week 4(95.8%).In contrast,in the placebo arm,11 of 19 patients dropped out by week 4(57.9%).Utilizing the last response carried forward to account for the drop-outs,there were no differences between the sertraline and placebo groups at baseline in terms of the HKDI,HKDI 26.08 ± 6.19 vs 26.70 ± 5.89,P = 0.433;and at week 8,HKDI 22.41 ± 6.36 vs 23.25 ± 7.30,P = 0.352 respectively.In the PP analysis,74 and 76 patients were randomized to the sertraline and placebo groups respectively.At baseline,there were no statistically significant differences between the sertraline and placebo groups,HKDI 25.83 ± 6.313 vs 27.19 ± 5.929 respectively,P = 0.233;however by week 8,patients in the sertraline group demonstrated a statistically significant difference in their Hong Kong Dyspepsia Index compared to placebo,HKDI 20.53 ± 6.917 vs 23.34 ± 7.199,P = 0.02,respectively).There was also no statistically significant difference in overall quality of life measures or the HAD scale related to treatment in either the ITT or PP analysis at week 8.CONCLUSION:This pilot study,the first to examine sertraline,a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor,for the management of FD,did not find that it was superior to placebo. | Victoria PY Tan Tin K Cheung Wai M Wong Roberta Pang Benjamin CY Wong | 2012 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2012,18,42: | 14 |
| 3 | Assessment of visual function in chronic progressive external ohthalmoplegia 显示文摘 | Yu Wai Man CY Smith T | 2006 | Eye2006,20,5: | 1 |
| 4 | Urodynamic indices and pelvic organ prulapse quantification 3 months after vaginal de- livery in primipamus women 显示文摘 | Wai CY Mclntire DD Atnip SD | 2011 | lnt Umgynecol J2011,22,: | 1 |
| 5 | Morphometric properties of the posterior vaginal wall in women with pelvic organ prolapse显示文摘 | Boreham MK Wai CY Miller RT | 2002 | Am J Obstet Gynecol2002,187,: | 1 |
| 6 | T Cell Epitope Immunotherapy Ameliorates Allergic Responses in a Murine Model of Shrimp Allergy显示文摘 | Wai CY Leung NY Leung PS | 2016 | Clin Exp Allergy2016,46,: | 1 |
| 7 | Morphometric analysis of smooth muscle in the anterior vaginal wall of women with pelvic organ prolapse显示文摘 | Boreham MK Wai CY Miller RT | 2002 | Am J Obstet Gynecol2002,187,: | 1 |
| 8 | Septate uterus with double cervix and longitudinal vagiinal septum.A case report显示文摘 | Wai CY Zekam N Ssan LE | | 0,,: | 1 |
| 9 | Systematic review of clinical trials comparing open and endovaseular treatment of abdominal aortic aneurysm显示文摘 | Pei H Wai KY Grace CY | 2006 | Surg Practi2006,10,1: | 1 |
| 10 | Extraocular Muscles have Fundamentally Distinct Properties that Make them Selectively Vulnerable to Certain Disorders显示文摘 | YU WAI MAN CY CHINNERY PF GRIFFITHS PG | 2005 | Neuromuscul Disord(S0960-8966)2005,15,1: | 1 |
| 11 | Increasing prevalence of advanced colonic polyps in young patients undergoing colonoscopy in a referral academic hospital in Hong Kong显示文摘AIM: To investigate the distribution and frequency of advanced polyps over eight years. METHODS: 6424 colonoscopies were reviewed during the study period 1998 to 2005. The study period was subdivided into period Ⅰ: 1998 to 2001 and period Ⅱ: 2002-2005. RESULTS: 1856 polyps (33% advanced polyps) and 328 CRCs were detected. The mean ages of the patients with advanced polyps and cancer were 69.2 ± 12.0 and 71.6 ± 13.8 years, respectively. Advanced polyps were mainly left sided (59.5%). Advanced polyps were found in patients ≤ 60 years from 17.7% in periodⅠto 26.3% in period Ⅱ (P < 0.05), especially in male subjects ≤ 60 years (21.6% vs 31.6%, P < 0.05). Advanced tubulovillous polyps rose from 21.5% in period Ⅰto 29.5% in period Ⅱ (P < 0.05). Whereas cancers in male patients ≤ 60 years were similar in both periods: 23.2% vs 16.5% (P > 0.05). CONCLUSION: Advanced polyps increased significantly in the younger male group in the most recent period and there seems to be a shift towards a proximal location. | Tze Jui Lam Benjamin CY Wong Chris JJ Mulder A Salvador Pea Wai Mo Hui Shiu Kum Lam Annie On On Chan | 2007 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2007,13,28: | 1 |
| 12 | Immunization with Hypoallergens of shrimp allergen tropomyosin inhibits shrimp tro- pomyosin specific IgE reactivity 显示文摘 | Wai CY Leung NY Ho MH | 2014 | PLoS One2014,9,11: | 1 |
| 13 | Omeprazole before endoscopy in patients with gastrointestinal bleeding显示文摘 | James Y Wai K Ustin CY | 2007 | N Engl J Med2007,356,16: | 1 |
| 14 | Current immunological and molecular biological perspectives on seafood allergy: A comprehensive review显示文摘 | Leung NY Wai CY Shu S | 2012 | Clinical Reviews in Allergy & Immunology2012,46,3: | 1 |
| 15 | Septata uterus with double cervix and longitudinal vaginal septum: A ease report 显示文摘 | Wai CY Zekam N Sanz LE | 2001 | J Reprod Meal2001,46,6: | 1 |
| 16 | Sample preperation and determination of ginkgo terpene trilactones in selected beverage , snack and dictary supplement products by liquid chromatography with evaparative light - scattering detection 显示文摘 | Lang Q Wai CM Ang CY | 2004 | Journal of AOAC International2004,87,4: | 1 |
| 17 | Effect of periurethral dener- vation on function of the female urethra 显示文摘 | Wai CY Liehr P Tibbals HF | 2003 | Am J Obstet Gynecol2003,189,6: | 1 |
| 18 | Extraocular muscles have fundamentally distinct properties that make them selectively vulnerable to certain disorders显示文摘 | Yu Wai Man CY Chinnery PF Griffiths PG | 2005 | Neuromuscul Disord2005,15,1: | 1 |
| 19 | Uterosacral ligament suspension sutures:anatomic relationships in unembalmed female cadavers显示文摘 | Wieslander CK Roshanravan SM Wai CY | 2007 | Am J Obstet Gynecol2007,197,6: | 1 |
| 20 | A Real-Time Method for Estimating the Concentrations of Isofiurane in Mixed Venous Blood by a Derived Fick's Equation显示文摘 | Wai MH Nae CY Wong KC | 2005 | Anesth Analg2005,100,: | 1 |