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3379篇 您的检索式:作者名="THOMPSON P"
    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1评估清晨或夜晚服用降压药对24h动态血压的影响:清晨或夜间服用降压药的希腊英国联合研究显示文摘观察数据显示,临床血压水平与随后的主要不良心血管事件之间存在强烈的线性关系。然而,动态血压监测显示,夜间血压水平比24h或白天血压水平更能预测主要的不良心血管事件。此外,夜间与白天的血压比值和杓型状态也是心血管结局的重要独立预测因素。这些发现可能对抗高血压药物的最佳给药时间有影响,一些研究表明,夜晚服用降压药可能较白天服药减少心血管事件。Poulter NR Savopoulos C Anjum A Apostolopoulou M Chapman N Cross M Falaschetti E Fotiadis S James RM Kanellos I Szigeti M Thom S Sever P Thompson D Hatzitolios AI 赵狄 练桂丽 2018中华高血压杂志2018,26,10:7
2Role of stem cell therapies in treating chronic wounds:A systematic review显示文摘BACKGROUND The impairment of cutaneous wound healing results in chronic,non-healing wounds that are caused by altered wound environment oxygenation,tissue injury,and permissive microbial growth.Current modalities for the treatment of these wounds inadequately address the complex changes involved in chronic wound pathogenesis.Consequently,stem cell therapies have emerged as a potential therapeutic modality to promote cutaneous regeneration through trophic and paracrine activity.AIM To investigate current literature regarding use of stem cell therapies for the clinical treatment of chronic,non-healing wounds.METHODS PubMed,EMBASE,Cochrane Library,Web of Science,and Scopus were queried with combinations of the search terms“mesenchymal stem cells,”“adult stem cells,”“embryonic stem cells,”“erythroid precursor cells,”“stem cell therapies,”and“chronic wounds”in order to find relevant articles published between the years of 2000 and 2019 to review a 20-year experience.Reference lists from the articles were reviewed to identify additional pertinent articles.Retrieved manuscripts(reviews,case reports/series,retrospective/prospective studies,and clinical trials)were evaluated by the authors for their depiction of clinical stem cell therapy use.Data were extracted from the articles using a standardized collection tool.RESULTS A total of 43 articles describing the use of stem cell therapies for the treatment of chronic wounds were included in this review.While stem cell therapies have been explored in in vitro and in vivo applications in the past,recent efforts are geared towards assessing their clinical role.A review of the literature revealed that adipose-derived stem cells,bone marrow-derived stem cells,bone marrowderived mononuclear cells,epidermally-derived mesenchymal stem cells,fibroblast stem cells,keratinocyte stem cells,placental mesenchymal stem cells,and umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells have all been employed in the treatment of chronic wounds of various etiologies.Most recently,embryonic stem cells have emerged as a novel stem cell therapy with the capacity for multifaceted germ cell layer differentiation.With the capacity for self-renewal and differentiation,stem cells can enrich existing cell populations in chronic wounds in order to overcome barriers impeding the progression of wound healing.Further,stem cell therapies can be utilized to augment cell engraftment,signaling and activity,and resultant patient outcomes.CONCLUSION Assessing observed clinical outcomes,potential for stem cell use,and relevant therapeutic challenges allows wound care stakeholders to make informed decisions regarding optimal treatment approaches for their patients’chronic wounds.Anjali C Raghuram Roy P Yu Andrea Y Lo Cynthia J Sung Melissa Bircan Holly J Thompson Alex K Wong 2020World Journal of Stem Cells2020,12,7:5
3生物素——抗结核药物新研究方向(英文)显示文摘耐药菌的出现对全球公共卫生构成了巨大的挑战,结核分枝杆菌(TB)是结核病的病原菌,是临床上最重要的病原体之一。新抗生素的研发用以治疗耐药性结核病已成为临床及公共卫生管理亟待解决的重要问题。生物素(维生素B7)在结核杆菌的代谢途径如脂肪酸合成和三羧酸循环中发挥重要作用,通过生物素蛋白连接酶连接活性辅助因子而被激活。生物素蛋白连接酶及其相关生物合成通路是微生物合成生物素过程中必不可或缺的关键分子,因而有可能成为新的药物靶点。遗传研究表明,结核杆菌需要由菌体进行生物素的全程合成,因此,生物素合成酶在在结核杆菌代谢过程中起着至关重要的作用,引起了抗结核药物研究者的高度重视。本文论述了结核杆菌生物素合成通路,并重点分析了生物素合成过程中可能成为药物靶点的关键酶,旨在为结核病的治疗提供新思路,具有重要的临床意义。THOMPSON Andrew P STERNICKI Louise M WEGENER Kate L 陆伟 竺丽梅 BOOKER Grant W POLYAK Steven W 李燕 2016江苏预防医学2016,27,3:4
4Endoscopic ultrasound-guided celiac plexus neurolysis using a reverse phase polymer显示文摘AIM:To assess the feasibility of endoscopic ultrasound(EUS)guided celiac plexus neurolysis(CPN) using a poloxamer. METHODS:In this prospective evaluation,six Yorkshire pigs underwent EUS-guided CPN.Three received an injection of 10 mL of 0.25%Lidocaine plus methylene blue(group 1) and three received an injection of 10 mL of 0.25%Lidocaine plus blue colored poloxamer(PS137-25)(group 2) .Necropsy was performed immediately after the animals were sacrificed.The abdominal and pelvic cavities were examined for the presence of methylene blue and the blue colored poloxamer.RESULTS:EUS-guided CPN was successfully performed in all 6 pigs without immediate complication.Methylene blue was identified throughout the peritoneal and retroperitoneal cavity in group 1.The blue colored poloxamer was found in the retroperitoneal cavity immediately adjacent to the aorta,in the exact location of the celiac plexus in group 2.CONCLUSION:EUS-guided CPN using a reverse phase polymer in a non-survival porcine model was technically feasible.The presence of a poloxamer gel at the site of the celiac plexus at necropsy indicates a precise delivery of the neurolytic agent.Keith L Obstein Fernanda P Martins Gloria Fernández-Esparrach Christopher C Thompson 2010World Journal of Gastroenterology2010,16,6:3
5Impaired CTLA-4 responses in COPD are associated with systemic inflammation显示文摘Dino BA Tan Sonia Fernandez PatriciaPrice Martyn A French Philip J Thompson Yuben P Moodley 2014Cellular & Molecular Immunology2014,11,6:3
6Centrifuge modeling of transport processes for pollutants in soils显示文摘Arulanandan K Thompson P Y Kutter B L Meegoda N J Muraleetharan K K Yogachandran C 1988Journal of Geotechnical Engineering Division American Society of Civil Engineering1988,,:2
7澳大利亚MSA体系:通过食用品质评价牛肉品质显示文摘<正>澳大利亚肉类标准(MSA)是一个质量管理体系,旨在为消费者提供牛肉食用品质的准确描述。MSA分级系统中,消费者品尝的感官效果被用来描述牛肉的可口性。简单来讲,未经培训的消费者采用0~100直线标度的方法对牛肉样品的嫩度、多汁性、风味和总体接受度进行测试打分,包括下列语言叙述:不满意等级(无评分级)、普通级(或3星级)、良好级(或4星级)、优级(或5星级)。然后对4个感官指标通过权重换算。Pethick D W olkinghorne R P Thompson J M 吴鑫 2015中国畜牧杂志2015,51,S1:2
8Dietary calcium and dairy products accelerate weight and fat loss during energy restriction in obese adults显示文摘ZEMEL M B THOMPSON W ZEMEL P 2002Am J Clin Nutr2002,75,:2
9Somatic embryogenesis and plant regeneration from immature embryos of western larch显示文摘Thompson R G von Aderkas P 1992Plant Cell Rep1992,11,:2
10Selective detection of aroma compontents by acoustic wave sensors coated with conducting polymers films显示文摘Deng Z P Stone D C Thompson M Analyst0,121,:2
11Comparison of transpiration rates among saltcedar, cottonwood and willow trees by sap flow and canopy temperature methods显示文摘PAMELA L Nagler EDWARD P Glenn THOMPSON T Lewis 2003Agri and For Meter2003,116,:2
12Mutifactorial analysis of risk factors for reduced bone mineral density in patients with Crohn’s disease显示文摘AIM: To determine the prevalence of osteoporosis in a cohort of patients with Crohn’s disease (CD) and to identify the relative significance of risk factors for osteoporosis. METHODS: Two hundred and fifty-eight unselected patients (92 M, 166 F) with CD were studied. Bone mineral density (BMD) was measured at the lumbar spine and hip by dual X-ray absorptiometry. Bone formation was assessed by measuring bone specific alkaline phosphatase (BSAP) and bone resorption by measuring urinary excretion of deoxypyridinoline (DPD) and N-telopeptide (NTX). RESULTS: Between 11.6%-13.6% patients were osteoporotic (T score < -2.5) at the lumbar spine and/or hip. NTX levels were significantly higher in the patients with osteoporosis (P < 0.05) but BSAP and DPD levels were not significantly different. Independent risk factors for osteoporosis at either the lumbar spine or hip were a low body mass index (P < 0.001), increasing corticosteroid use (P < 0.005), and male sex (P < 0.01). These factors combined accounted for 23% and 37% of the reduction in BMD at the lumbar spine and hip respectively. CONCLUSION: Our results confirm that osteoporosis is common in patients with CD and suggest that increased bone resorption is the mechanism responsible for thebone loss. However, less than half of the reduction in BMD can be attributed to risk factors such as corticosteroid use and low BMI and therefore remains unexplained.Sarah A Bartram Robert T Peaston David J Rawlings David Walshaw Roger M Francis Nick P Thompson 2006World Journal of Gastroenterology2006,12,35:2
13细胞分离培养在实验室诊断眼部单纯疱疹病毒感染疾病的误诊和漏诊情况(英文)显示文摘目的:对比聚合酶链反应(PCR)和细胞分离培养在实验室诊断眼部单纯疱疹病毒(HSV)感染疾病的作用。方法:我们对连续患者的实验室结果(PCR实验,细胞分离培养及临床诊断)及病历进行回顾性研究在诊断眼部HSV感染疾病过程中,PCR检测结果、细胞分离培养及首诊结果进行了统计比较。结果:患者581例经过检查后,520例PCR检查阴性,细胞培养阴性(89.6%);0例PCR检查阴性,细胞培养阳性(0%);27例PCR检查阳性,细胞培养阴性(4.6%);34例PCR检查阳性,细胞培养阳性(5.8%)。PCR检测阳性率高于细胞分离培养(McNemars,P=0.0001)。47例PCR检查为HSV初诊感染阳性患者中,19例患者中有14例为细胞培养阴性结果(74%),5例HSV患者因缺PCR检测结果将被误诊;28例患者中有25例患者细胞培养阳性(占89%),3例HSV患者因缺PCR检测结果将被漏诊。结论:PCR诊断眼部HSV感染优于细胞分离培养。细胞分离培养对于眼部HSV感染的非典型表现不易诊断。Regis P Kowalski Paul P Thompson Tara H Cronin 2010国际眼科杂志2010,10,11:2
14Experimental investigation of stepped tip gap effects on the performance of a transonic axial-flow Compressor Rotor显示文摘THOMPSON D W KING P I RABE D C 1998ASME Journal of Turbomachinery1998,120,:1
15Seasonal variation in the seed banks of herbaceous species in ten contrasted habitats显示文摘THOMPSON K GRIME J P 1979Journal of Ecology1979,67,:1
16Re-discovering PDE3 inhibitors-new opportunities for a long neglected target显示文摘Thompson P E Manganiello V Degerman E 2007Cur TopicsMed Chem2007,7,:1
17A new system of variational inclusions with (H,r/) -monotone operators in Hilbert spaces显示文摘Fang Y P Huang N J Thompson H B 2005Comput Math Appl2005,49,:1
18Margin Fit of CAD/CAM Produced Crowns 显示文摘Rekow E D Thompson V P Yang H S 1991Dental Research1991,70,434:1
19Kinetics of the development of a nonehromate conversion coating for magnesium alloys and magnesium based metal matrix composites显示文摘Gonzalez-Nunez M A Lkeldon P Thompson G E 1999Corrosion1999,55,12:1
20Team-based learning at ten medical schools:two years later显示文摘Thompson BM Schneider VF Haidet P Levine RE McMahon KK Perkowski LC Richards BF 2007Med Edue2007,41,:1
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