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| 1 | Phase angle obtained by bioelectrical impedance analysis independently predicts mortality in patients with cirrhosis显示文摘AIM To evaluate the prognostic value of the phase angle(PA)obtained from bioelectrical impedance analysis(BIA) for mortality prediction in patients with cirrhosis. METHODS In total, 134 male cirrhotic patients prospectively completed clinical evaluations and nutritional assessment by BIA to obtain PAs during a 36-mo follow-up period. Mortality risk was analyzed by applying the PA cutoff point recently proposed as a malnutrition marker(PA ≤ 4.9°) in Kaplan-Meier curves and multivariate Cox regression models. RESULTS The patients were divided into two groups according to the PA cutoff value(PA > 4.9°, n = 73; PA ≤ 4.9°, n = 61). Weight, height, and body mass index were similar in both groups, but patients with PAs > 4.9° were younger and had higher mid-arm muscle circumference, albumin, and handgrip-strength values and lower severe ascites and encephalopathy incidences, interleukin(IL)-6/IL-10 ratios and C-reactive protein levels than did patients with PAs ≤ 4.9°(P ≤ 0.05). Forty-eight(35.80%) patients died due to cirrhosis, with a median of 18 mo(interquartile range, 3.3-25.6 mo) follow-up until death. Thirty-one(64.60%) of these patients were from the PA ≤ 4.9° group. PA ≤ 4.9° significantly and independently affected the mortality model adjusted for Model for End-Stage Liver Disease score and age(hazard ratio = 2.05, 95%CI: 1.11-3.77, P = 0.021). In addition, Kaplan-Meier curves showed that patients with PAs ≤ 4.9° were significantly more likely to die. CONCLUSION In male patients with cirrhosis, the PA ≤ 4.9° cutoff was associated independently with mortality and identified patients with worse metabolic, nutritional, and disease progression profiles. The PA may be a useful and reliable bedside tool to evaluate prognosis in cirrhosis. | Giliane Belarmino Maria Cristina Gonzalez Raquel S Torrinhas Priscila Sala Wellington Andraus Luiz Augusto Carneiro D'Albuquerque Rosa Maria R Pereira Valéria F Caparbo Graziela R Ravacci Lucas Damiani Steven B Heymsfield Dan L Waitzberg | 2017 | World Journal of Hepatology2017，9，7： | 11 |
| 2 | Status review of mercury control options for coal-fired power plants显示文摘 | John H Pavlish Everett A Sondreal Michael D Mann Edwin S Olson Kevin C Galbreath Dennis L Laudal Steven A Benson | 2003 | Fuel Processing Technology2003，，2： | 4 |
| 3 | Thyroid hormone stimulates hepatic lipid catabolism via activation of autophagy显示文摘 | Sinha Rohit Anthony You Seo-Hee Zhou Jin Siddique Mobin M Bay Boon-Huat Zhu Xuguang Privalsky Martin L Cheng Sheue-Yann Stevens Robert D Summers Scott A Newgard Christopher B Lazar Mitchell A Yen Paul M | 2012 | EN2012，，7： | 2 |
| 4 | Optimization flow control-Ⅰ: basic algorithm and convergence 显示文摘 | STEVEN H L LAPSLEY D E | 1999 | IEEE/ACM Transaction on Networking1999，7，6： | 2 |
| 5 | Cardiac resynchronization therapy for the treatment of heart failure in patients with intraventricular conduction delay and malignant ventricular tachyarrhythmias显示文摘 | Steven L Higgins John D Hummel Imran K Niazi Michael C Giudici Seth J Worley Leslie A Saxon John P Boehmer Michael B Higginbotham Teresa De Marco Elyse Foster Patrick G Yong | 2003 | Journal of the American College of Cardiology2003，，8： | 2 |
| 6 | Complete genomes of two clinical Staphylococcus aureus strains:evidence for the rapid evolution of virulence and drug resistance显示文摘 | Holden MT Feil EJ Lindsay JA Peacock SJ Day NP Enright MC Foster TJ Moore CE Hurst L Atkin R Barron A Bason N Bentley SD Chillingworth C Chillingworth T Churcher C Clark L Corton C Cronin A Doggett J Dowd L Feltwell T Hance Z Harris B Hauser H Holroyd S Jagels K James KD Lennard N Line A Mayes R Moule S Mungall K Ormond D Quail MA Rabbinowitsch E Rutherford K Sanders M Sharp S Simmonds M Stevens K Whitehead S Barrell BG Spratt BG Parkhill J | 2004 | Proc Natl Acad Sci USA2004，101，26： | 1 |
| 7 | Bt toxin resistance from loss of a putative carbohydrate-modifying enzyme显示文摘 | Griflitts J S Whitacre J L Stevens D E | 2001 | Science2001，293，5531： | 1 |
| 8 | Linezolid versus vancomycin for the treatment of methicillin-resistant Staphylcoccus aureus infections 显示文摘 | STEVENS D L HERR D LAMPIRIS H | 2002 | Clin Infect Dis2002，34，1： | 1 |
| 9 | Evaluation of over 100 scanner-years of computed tomography daily quality control data显示文摘 | NUTE J L RONG J STEVENS D M | 2013 | Med Phys2013，40，05： | 1 |
| 10 | Modulation of transforming growth factor β response and signaling during transdifferentiation of rat hepatic stellate cells to myofibroblasts显示文摘 | Steven D Bert D Birgit L | 2000 | Hepatology2000，31，5： | 1 |
| 11 | Symbolic or substantive document? The influence of ethics codes on financial executives' decisions显示文摘 | Stevens J M Steensma H K Harrison D A Cochran P L | | 0，，2： | 1 |
| 12 | Use of hyperspectral derivative ratios in the red edge region to identify plant stress responses to gas leak显示文摘 | Smith K L Steven M D Coils J J | 2004 | Remote Sensing of Environment2004，92，： | 1 |
| 13 | Use of hyper spectral de-rivative ratios in the red-edge region to identify plant stressresponses to gas leaks 显示文摘 | Smith K L Steven M D Colls J J | 2004 | Remote Sensing of Environment2004，92，2： | 1 |
| 14 | Synthesis and e- valuation of vancomycin and vancomycin aglycon ana- logues that bear modifications in the residue 3 aspargine 显示文摘 | Jeffrey M Steven L C Boger D L | 2002 | Bioorg&Med Chem Left2002，12，9： | 1 |
| 15 | Fungal biofilm composition and opportunities in drug discovery显示文摘 | REICHHARDT C STEVENS D A CEGELSKI L | 2016 | Future Medicinal Chemistry2016，8，12： | 1 |
| 16 | Distribution of sturgeon larvae in the Sacramento-San Joaquin River system显示文摘 | Stevens D E Miller L W | 1970 | California Fish and Game1970，56，2： | 1 |
| 17 | Comparisonof minimally invasive and conventional open posterolateral lum-bar fusion using magnetic resonance imaging and retractionpressure studies 显示文摘 | Stevens K J Spenciner D B Griffiths K L | 2006 | J Spinal Disord Tech2006，2，1： | 1 |
| 18 | Phase relations in the Fe-Zn-S system to 5 kbars and temperatures between 325℃ and 150℃显示文摘 | John L Steven D Sco T Ford C E | 1993 | Economic Gceology1993，88，： | 1 |
| 19 | Differential artrial and ventrialar expression of myocardial BNP during evolution of heart failure显示文摘 | Luchner A stevens T L Borgeson D D | 1998 | Am J Physiol1998，274，： | 1 |
| 20 | Scaling multiple-point statistics to different univariate proportions显示文摘 | Ortiz J M Steven L Clayton V D | 2007 | Computers & Geosciences2007，33，： | 1 |
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