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| 1 | Rubber band ligation for 750 cases of symptomatic hemorrhoids out of 2200 cases显示文摘AIM: To study the results for the treatment of symptomatic hemorrhoids using rubber band ligation (RBL) method. METHODS: A retrospective study for 750 patients who came to the colorectal unit from June, 1998 to September, 2006, data was retrieved from archived fi les. RBL was performed using the Mc Gown applicator on an outpatient basis. The patients were asked to return to out-patient clinic for follow up at 2 wk, 1 mo, 6 mo and through telephone call every 6 mo for 2 years). RESULTS: After RBL, 696 patients (92.8%) were cured with no difference in outcome for second or third degree hemorrhoids (P = 0.31). Symptomatic recurrence was detected in 11.04% after 2 years. A total of 52 patients (6.93%) had 77 complications from RBL which required no hospitalization. Complications were pain, rectal bleeding and vaso-vagal symptoms(4.13%, 4.13% and 1.33% of patients, respectively). At 1 mo there were a significant improvement in mean SF-36 scores over baseline in five items, while after 2 years there were improvement in all items over baseline, but not significant. No significant manometeric changes after band ligation. CONCLUSION: RBL is a simple, safe and effective method for treating symptomatic second and third degree hemorrhoids as an out patient procedure with signifi cant improvement in quality of life. RBL doesn't alter ano-rectal functions. | Ayman M El Nakeeb Amir A Fikry Waleed H Omar Elyamani M Fouda Tito A El Metwally Hosam E Ghazy Sabry A Badr Mohmed Y Abu Elkhar Salih M Elawady Hisham H Abd Elmoniam Waiel W Khafagy Mosaad M Morshed Ramadan E El Lithy Mohamed E Farid | 2008 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2008，14，42： | 24 |
| 2 | Airway foreign bodies: A critical review for a common pediatric emergency显示文摘BACKGROUND:Airway foreign bodies(AFBs)is an interdisciplinary area between emergency medicine,pediatrics and otolaryngology.It is a life-threatening condition that is not infrequently seen;however,it is poorly covered in medical literature.Accidental aspiration of an element into airways is a widespread clinical scenario among children under 3 years,predominantly males.Moreover,it is the leading cause of infantile deaths and the fourth one among preschool children.DATA RESOURCES:A systemic search was conducted in July 2015 using Pub Med/Pub Med Central Database of The National Center for Biotechnology Information(NCBI)(http://gffzz16a62c593b5540cehuuvcpwwbnccf65uq.ffgz.tsg.suse.edu.cn/).A total of 1 767 articles were identified and most of them were meta-analyses,systematic reviews,and case series.Those thoroughly discussing assessment and management of AFBs were retrieved.RESULTS:AFBs episodes may be either witnessed or missed.Presence of a witness for the inhalation is diagnostic.The later usually present with persistent active cough.A classical triad of paroxysmal cough,wheezing,and dyspnoea/decreased air entry was reported,though many presentations have inconsistent findings.Hence,diagnosis requires high index of clinical suspicion.Flexible fibro-optic bronchoscopy is the gold standard of diagnosis,whereas inhaled objects are best retrieved by rigid bronchoscopes.CONCLUSIONS:Close supervision of pediatrics is the hallmark of prevention.Caregivers should ensure a safe surrounding milieu,including the toys their offspring play with.Immediate complications result from direct obstruction or injury by the inhaled object.Alternatively,prolonged lodging traps air and induces inflammatory response causing atelectesis and pneumonia,respectively. | Alaaddin M Salih Musab Alfaki Dafalla M Alam-Elhuda | 2016 | World Journal of Emergency Medicine2016，7，1： | 16 |
| 3 | H pylori infection and other risk factors associated with peptic ulcers in Turkish patients: A retrospective study显示文摘AIM: To identify and evaluate the relative impact of H pylori infection and other risk factors on the occurrence of gastric ulcer (GU), duodenal ulcer (DU) and gastritis in Turkish patients. METHODS: A total of 4471 patients (48.3% female) out of 4863 attended the Samatya hospital in Istanbul (June 1999 - October 2003) were included. The records of H pylori status (CLO-test), endoscopic f indings of GU, DU and gastritis, personal habits (smoking, alcohol intake) and medication [non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), aspirin intake] were analyzed using multi-way frequency analysis. RESULTS: We have found that GU in the presence of H pylori had significant association with aspirin (P = 0.0001), alcohol (P = 0.0090) and NSAIDs (P = 0.0372). DU on the other hand had significant association with aspirin/ smoking/NSAIDs (P = 0.0259), aspirin/alcohol (P = 0.0002) and aspirin/smoking (P = 0.0233), also in the presence of H pylori. In the absence of H pylori GU had significant association with alcohol/NSAIDs (P = 0.0431), and NSAIDs (P = 0.0436). While DU in the absence of H pylori had significant association with smoking/alcohol/ NSAIDs (P = 0.0013), aspirin/NSAIDs (P = 0.0334), aspirin/alcohol (P = 0.0360). CONCLUSION: In the presence of H pylori, aspirin, alcohol and NSAIDs intake act as an independent risk factors that had an augmenting impact on the occurrence of GU and only together on the occurrence of DU in Turkish patients. | Barik A Salih M Fatih Abasiyanik Nizamettin Bayyurt Ersan Sander | 2007 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2007，13，23： | 11 |
| 4 | Pegylated interferon-alpha plus taurine in treatment of rat liver fibrosis显示文摘AIM: To investigate the antif ibrotic effects of peginterferon- alpha 2b and taurine on oxidative stress markers and hepatocellular apoptosis. METHODS: Sixty rats with CCl4-induced liver fibrosis were divided into 4 groups (n = 15). Group 1 was left for spontaneous recovery (SR). Groups 2-4 received peginterferon-alpha 2b, taurine, and their combination, respectively, for four weeks. Histological f ibrosis scores, histomorphometric analysis, tissue hydroxyproline, tissue MDA, GPx and SOD activities were determined. Activated stellate cells and hepatocellular apoptosis were also evaluated. RESULTS: The degree of f ibrosis decreased in all treatment groups compared to spontaneous recovery group. Taurine alone and in combination with peginterferon-alpha 2b reduced oxidative stress markers, but peginterferon-alpha 2b alone did not. Apoptotic hepatocytes and activated stellate cells were higher in groups 2-4 than in group 1. Combined taurine and peginterferon-alpha 2b further reduced fibrosis and increased activated stellate cell apoptosis, but could not improve oxidative stress more than taurine alone.CONCLUSION: Peginterferon-alpha 2b exerts anti- f ibrotic effects on rat liver fibrosis. It seems ineffective against oxidative stress in vivo. Peginterferon-alpha 2b in combination with taurine seems to be an antif ibrotic strategy. | Ilker Tasci Mehmet Refik Mas Sevil Atalay Vural Salih Deveci Bilgin Comert Gunay Alcigir Nuket Mas Cemal Akay Mithat Bozdayi Cihan Yurdaydin Hakan Bozkaya Ozden Uzunalimoglu Ahmet Turan Isik Harun M Said | 2007 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2007，13，23： | 7 |
| 5 | Formulation of a mathematical model to predict solar water disinfection 显示文摘 | Fadhil M Salih | 2003 | Water Research2003，37，16： | 1 |
| 6 | Modified extraction 2-thiobarbituric acid method for measuring lipid oxidation inp?ultry显示文摘 | SALIH A M SMITH D M PRICE J F | 1987 | Poultry Science1987，66，9： | 1 |
| 7 | A preliminary study on the genetic profile of cag pathogenicity-island and other virulent gene loci of Helicobacter pylori strains from Turkey 显示文摘 | Salih B A Abasiyanik M F Ahmed N | 2007 | Infect Genet Evol2007，7，4： | 1 |
| 8 | Action des acides hydroxycinnamiques libres et esterifi6s sur la croissance des bacteries lactiques显示文摘 | Salih A G Le Quere J M | 2000 | Science des Aliments2000，20，6： | 1 |
| 9 | Inhibittory effect of Microgard on yoghurt and cottage cheese spoilage organisms显示文摘 | Salih M A Sandine W E Ayres T A | 1990 | Dairy Sci1990，73，： | 1 |
| 10 | Growth curve prediction from optical density data显示文摘 | Mytilinaios I Salih M Schofield HK | 2012 | Int J Food Microbiol2012，154，3： | 1 |
| 11 | Levels of radium in oily sludge 显示文摘 | Salih F M Pillay A E Jayasekara K | 2005 | Int J Environ Anal Chem2005，85，2： | 1 |
| 12 | Inhibitory effect of Microgard on yoghurt and cottage cheese spoilage organism显示文摘 | SALIH M A SANDINE W E AYRES T A | 1990 | Dairy Sci1990，73，： | 1 |
| 13 | Growth and development of maxipak wheat as affected by soil sa linity and moisture levels 显示文摘 | Abdul- Halim B K Salih H M Ahmed A A | 1988 | Plant and Soil1988，112，2： | 1 |
| 14 | Validation of the indirect TaSP enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for diagnosis of Theileria annulata infection in cattle 显示文摘 | Salih D E A Ahmed J S Bakheit M A | 2005 | Parasitol Res2005，97，4： | 1 |
| 15 | Inhibitory effect of microgard on yoghurt and cottage cheese spoilage organism 显示文摘 | Salih M A Sandine W E Ayres T A | 1990 | Dairy Sci1990，73，： | 1 |
| 16 | Sol-gel based fabrication and characterization of new bioactive glass-ceramic composites for dental applications显示文摘 | Xanthippi Chatzistavrou Olga Tsigkou Harsh D Amin Konstantinos M Paraskevopoulos Vehid Salih Aldo R Boccaccini | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 17 | Application of the recombinant Theileria annulata surface protein in an indirect ELISA for the diagnosis of tropical theileriosis 显示文摘 | Bakheit M A Schnittger L Salih D A | 2004 | Parasitol Res2004，92，4： | 1 |
| 18 | Levels of Radium in Oily Sludge显示文摘 | Salih F M Pillay A E Jayasekara K | 2005 | Int J Environ Anal Chem2005，85，2： | 1 |
| 19 | Selectively increasing of polyunsaturated(18∶2)and monounsaturated(18∶1)fatty acids in Jatropha curcas seed oil by crystallization using D-optimal design显示文摘 | Salimon J Abdullah B M Salih N | 2012 | Chemistry Central Journal2012，6，1： | 1 |
| 20 | Numerical and experiment analyses of the flow around a horizontal wall-mounted circular cylinder显示文摘 | M Sami Akoz M Salih Kirkgoz | 2009 | Transactions of the Canadian Society for Mechanical Engineering2009，33，2： | 1 |
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