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29篇 您的检索式:作者名="Rothwell Z"
    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1缺血性脑卒中和出血性脑卒中患者发病前后血压的变化显示文摘《中国高血压防治指南2010》指出,急性脑卒中的血压处理缺乏足够的临床试验证据,参考建议如下:急性脑卒中溶栓前血压应控制在<185/110mm Hg(1mm Hg=0.133kPa)。对急性缺血性脑卒中发病24h内血压升高的患者应谨慎处理,收缩压≥180mm Hg或舒张压≥100mm Hg或伴有严重心功能不全、主动脉夹层、高血压脑病者,一般不予降压。降压的合理目标是24h内血压降低约15%。有高血压病史且正在服用降压药物者,如神经功能平稳,可于脑卒中发病后24h开始使用降压药物。因此,了解脑卒中患者发病前后的血压情况对临床治疗有重要的意义。Fischer等研究者探讨缺血性脑卒中和出血性脑卒中患者发病前后血压的变化情况。结果表明,缺血性脑卒中患者发病后首次测量的收缩压低于出血性脑卒中。与发病前比较,缺血性脑卒中发病后收缩压略升高(约10.6mm Hg),24h内轻度降低(约13.6mm Hg);而出血性脑卒中发病后,收缩压明显升高(约40.7mm Hg),24h内明显下降(约41.1mm Hg)。出血性脑卒中发病前几天及几周的平均收缩压逐渐增加,而缺血性脑卒中无明显变化。出血性脑卒中患者发病3h内的最高收缩压比发病前高50.0 mm Hg,而缺血性脑卒中则低5.2mm Hg。综上所述,与发病前比较,出血性脑卒中发病后收缩压升高,而缺血性脑卒中无明显变化。Fischer U Cooney MT Bull LM Silver LE Chalmers J Anderson CS Mehta Z Rothwell PM 林东杰 叶鹏 2014中华高血压杂志2014,22,4:13
2A simple score (ABCD) to identify individuals at high early risk of stroke after transient ischaemic attack显示文摘PM Rothwell MF Giles E Flossmann CE Lovelock JNE Redgrave CP Warlow Z Mehta 2005The Lancet2005,,9479:3
3A simple score (ABCD) to identify individuals at high early risk of stroke after transient ischaemic attack显示文摘PM Rothwell MF Giles E Flossmann CE Lovelock JNE Redgrave CP Warlow Z Mehta 20052005 (9479)2005,,9479:1
4Carotid artery disease and stroke during coronary artery bypass: a critical review of the literature显示文摘Naylor AR Mehta Z Rothwell PM 2002Eur J Vasc Endovasc2002,23,4:1
5Population-based study of delays in carotid imaging and surgery and the risk of recurrent stroke显示文摘Fairhead J F Mehta Z Rothwell P M 2005Neurology2005,65,3:1
6Carotid artery disease and stroke during coronary artery bypass:a critical review of the literature显示文摘Naylor AR Mehta Z Rothwell PM 2011Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg2011,42,9:1
7A simple score (ABCD) to identify individuals at high early risk of stroke after transient ischaemic attack显示文摘PM Rothwell MF Giles E Flossmann CE Lovelock JNE Redgrave CP Warlow Z Mehta 2005The Lancet2005,,9479:1
8Long-term risk of stroke and other vascular events in patients with asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis显示文摘NADAREISHVILI Z G ROTHWELL P M BELETSKY V 2002Arch Neurol2002,59,7:1
9PM, Effects of antihy pertensive- clrug classon interindvicluai variation in blood pressare and fish of stroke : a systenmatia review and meta-analysis 显示文摘Webb A] F U Mehta Z Rothwell 2010Lancet2010,375,9718:1
10Population-based study of delays in carotid imaging and surgery and the risk of recurrent stroke 显示文摘Fairhead JF Mehta Z Rothwell PM 2005Neurolog2005,65,:1
11Population-based study of delays in carotid imaging and surgery and the risk of recurrent stroke显示文摘Fairhead J F Mehta Z Rothwell P M 2005Neurology2005,65,3:1
12Carotid artery disease and stroke during coronary artery bypass: a critical review of the literature显示文摘Naylor AR Mehta Z Rothwell PM 2002Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg2002,23,4:1
13The effect of short-duration bursts of high-frequency, low-intensity transcranial mag- netic stimulation on the human motor cortex显示文摘Huang Y Z Rothwell J C 2004Clin Neurophysiol2004,115,5:1
14Treating individuals 3: from subgroups to individuals: general principles and the example of carotid endarterectomy显示文摘Rothwell PM Mehta Z Howard SC 2005Lancet2005,365,:1
15Effects of anti-hypertensive-drug class on interindividual variation in bloodpressure and risk of stroke:a systematic review and meta-anal-ysis显示文摘Webb A J Fischer U?Mehta Z Rothwell P M 2010Lancet2010,375,:1
16Carotid artery disease and stroke during coro- nary artery bypass: a critical review of the lit- erature 显示文摘Naylor AR Mehta Z Rothwell PM 2002Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg2002,23,4:1
17Validity of CT versus MR brainimaging in studies of risk factors for Leukoaraiosis : a systematicreview显示文摘Simon M Mehta Z Rothwell PM 2010Cerebrovasc Dis2010,29,2:1
18Synchronous carotid endarterectomy and off- pump coronary bypass: an updated, system- atic review of early outcomes 显示文摘Fareed KR Rothwell PW Mehta Z 2009Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg2009,37,4:1
19Populationbased study of delays in carotid imaging and surgery and the risk of recurrent stroke显示文摘Fairhead JF Mehta Z Rothwell PM 2005Neurology2005,65,:1
20A sys- tematic review and meta - analysis of 30 - day outcomes following staged carotid artery stent- ing and coronary bypass 显示文摘Naylor AR Mehta Z Rothwell PM 2009Eur J Vasc EndovascSurg2009,37,4:1
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