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| 1 | Cardiac rehabilitation and exercise therapy in the elderly: Should we invest in the aged?显示文摘冠的心疾病(CHD ) 是世界范围的死亡的领先的原因并且在病人之中变得逐渐地流行 65 岁以上。老病人在为复杂并发症的更高的风险并且在一个心血管的事件以后加速物理 deconditioning,特别与他们的更年轻的对应物相比。最后几十年是到与 CHD 在病人之中在死亡,锻练能力,心理风险因素,发炎,和肥胖上表明了心脏的康复(CR ) 和锻练治疗的有益的效果的多重研究的厕所。不幸地,这个领域里的可得到的数据的重要部分与更年轻的病人相关。可行解释是更老的病人在为以病人开始并且延长到医生的多重原因的这些节目是非常未被充分代表的。在这篇文章,我们将考察 CR 节目的好处在之中老,以及一些妨碍他们的参予的障碍。 | Arthur R Menezes Carl J Lavie Richard V Milani Ross A Arena Timothy S Church | 2012 | Journal of Geriatric Cardiology2012，9，1： | 25 |
| 2 | Reduced striatal volumes in Parkinson’s disease:a magnetic resonance imaging study显示文摘Background:The presence and extent of structural changes in the brain as a consequence of Parkinson’s disease(PD)is still poorly understood.Methods:High-resolution 3-tesla T1-weighted structural magnetic resonance images in sixty-five PD and 27 age-matched healthy control participants were examined.Putamen,caudate,and intracranial volumes were manually traced in the axial plane of 3D reconstructed images.Striatal nuclei volumes were normalized to intracranial volume for statistical comparison.Disease status was assessed using the Unified Parkinson’s Disease Rating Scale and Hoehn and Yahr scale.Cognitive status was assessed using global status tests and detailed neuropsychological testing.Results:Both caudate and putamen volumes were smaller in PD brains compared to controls after adjusting for age and gender.Caudate volumes were reduced by 11%(p=0.001)and putamen volumes by 8.1%(p=0.025).PD striatal volumes were not found to be significantly correlated with cognitive or motor decline.Conclusion:Small,but significant reductions in the volume of both the caudate and putamen occur in PD brains.These reductions are independent of the effects of age and gender,however the relation of these reductions to the functional loss of dopamine,which is characteristic of PD,remains unclear. | Toni L Pitcher Tracy R Melzer Michael R MacAskill Charlotte F Graham Leslie Livingston Ross J Keenan Richard Watts John C Dalrymple-Alford Tim J Anderson | 2012 | Translational Neurodegeneration2012，1，1： | 2 |
| 3 | Diet and fecal lipids following cholecystectomy in men显示文摘 | BRYDON W G ROSS M C L ANDERSON J R | 1982 | Digestion1982，25，： | 1 |
| 4 | Optical power and intelligent sensors显示文摘 | Ross J N Brignell J E | 1997 | Sensors and Actuators1997，，6： | 1 |
| 5 | Sleep disturbance as the hallmark of posttraumatic stress disorder 显示文摘 | Ross R J Ball W A Sullivan K A | 1989 | Am J Psychiatry1989，146，： | 1 |
| 6 | Characterizing the shale gas resource potential of Devonian-Mississippian strata in the Western Canada sedimentary basin: Application of an integrated formation evaluation 显示文摘 | Ross D J K Bustin R M | 2008 | AAPG Bulletin2008，92，1： | 1 |
| 7 | Characterizing theshale gas resource potential of Devonian-Mississippianstrata in the Western Canada sedimentary basin: Application of an inte- grated formation evaluation 显示文摘 | Daniel J K Ross R Marc Bustin | 2008 | AAPG Bulletin2008，92，1： | 1 |
| 8 | Assessment ofpostoperative pain management:patient satisfaction and perceivedhelpfulness显示文摘 | JAMISON R N ROSS M J HOOPMAN P | 1997 | Clin J Pain1997，13，3： | 1 |
| 9 | Immunogenicity of outer membrane components of Haemophilus ( Actinobacillus ) pleuropleumoniae 显示文摘 | Rapp V J Ross R F | 1988 | Can Vet J1988，29，： | 1 |
| 10 | Science显示文摘 | Ovshinsky S R Fetcenko M A Ross J | 1993 | 260:1761993，260，： | 1 |
| 11 | Land-use change: effects on soil carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus pools and fluxes in three adjacent ecosystems 显示文摘 | Ross D J Tate K R Scott N A | 1999 | Soil Biology and Biochemis try1999，31，： | 1 |
| 12 | The six minute walk test accurately estimates mean peak oxy- gen uptake显示文摘 | ROSS R M MURTHY J N WOLLAK I D | 2010 | BMC Pulm Med2010，10，31： | 1 |
| 13 | Agenda Building as a Comparative Political Process显示文摘 | COBB R W ROSS J K ROSS M H | 1976 | American Political Science Review1976，70，1： | 1 |
| 14 | Formic acid oxidation on pure and Bi-modified Pt( 111): temper-ature effects 显示文摘 | Schmidt T J Behm R J Grgur B N Markovic N M Ross P N | 2000 | Langmuir2000，16，21： | 1 |
| 15 | The pathophysiology of atherosclerosis显示文摘 | Ross R Glomset J A | 1976 | N Engl J Med1976，295，8： | 1 |
| 16 | Cloning of porcine NRAMP1 and its induction by lipopolysaccharide,tumor necrosis factor alpha,and interleukin-1beta:Role of CD14 and mitogen-activated protein kinases显示文摘 | Zhang G Wu H Ross C R Minton J E and Blecha F | | 0，，03： | 1 |
| 17 | The gold standard for atrial septal defect closure:current surgical results, with an em- phasis on morbidity 显示文摘 | Baskett R J Tancock E Ross DB | 2003 | Pediatr Cardiol2003，24，5： | 1 |
| 18 | Characterizing the shale gas resource potential of Devonian-Mississippian strata in the Western Canada sedimentary basin:Application of an integrated formation evaluation 显示文摘 | Daniel J K Ross R Marc B | 2008 | AAPG Bulletin2008，92，1： | 1 |
| 19 | Neurological evaluation of toxic axonopathies in rats: acrylamide and 2,5-hexanedione显示文摘 | LOPACHIN R M ROSS J F REID M L | 2002 | Neurotoxicology2002，23，1： | 1 |
| 20 | Heart rate and blood pressure changes during gastroscopy in healthy older subjects显示文摘 | NEWTON J L | 2004 | Gerontology2004，50，3： | 1 |
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