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| 1 | Differential hepatic features presenting in Wilson disease-associated cirrhosis and hepatitis B-associated cirrhosis显示文摘BACKGROUND Cirrhosis is a chronic late stage liver disease associated with hepatitis viruses,alcoholism, and metabolic disorders, such as Wilson disease(WD). There are no clear markers or clinical features that define cirrhosis originating from these disparate origins. We hypothesized that cirrhosis is not one disease and cirrhosis of different etiology may have differential clinical hepatic features.AIM To delineate the liver features between WD-associated cirrhosis and hepatitis Bassociated cirrhosis in the Chinese population.METHODS In this observational study, we reviewed the medical data of consecutive inpatients who had WD-associated cirrhosis or hepatitis B-associated cirrhosis from January 2010 to August 2018, and excluded patients who had carcinoma,severe heart or pulmonary diseases, or other liver diseases. According to the etiology of cirrhosis, patients were divided into two groups: WD-associated cirrhosis group(60 patients) and hepatitis B-associated cirrhosis group(56 patients). The liver fibrosis degree, liver function indices, and portal hypertension features of these patients were compared between the two groups.RESULTS No inter-group differences were observed in the diagnostic liver fibrosis markers,however, clinical features clearly defined the origin of cirrhosis. WD-associated cirrhosis patients(16-29 years) had lower levels of alanine transaminase,aspartate transaminase, and bilirubin, lower prothrombin time, lower incidence of hepatic encephalopathy, and lower portal vein diameter(P < 0.05), compared to cirrhosis resulting from hepatitis B in older patients(45-62 years). Importantly,they had decreased risks of progression from Child-Pugh grade A to B(odds ratio = 0.046, 95% confidence interval: 0.006-0.387, P = 0.005) and of ascites(odds ratio = 0.08, 95% confidence interval: 0.01-0.48, P = 0.005). Conversely, WDassociated cirrhosis patients had a higher risk of splenomegaly(odds ratio = 4.15,95% confidence interval: 1.38-12.45, P = 0.011).CONCLUSION WD-associated cirrhosis presents a higher risk of splenomegaly associated with leukopenia and thrombocytopenia, although revealing milder liver dysfunction and portal hypertension symptoms, which recommends WD patients to be monitored for associated complications. | Hao-Jie Zhong Huan-Huan Sun Lan-Feng Xue Eileen M McGowan Yu Chen | 2019 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2019,25,3: | 19 |
| 2 | China Patient-centered Evaluative Assessment of Cardiac Events Prospective Study of Acute Myocardial Infarction: Study Design显示文摘 | Rachel P Dreyer Xi Li Xue Du Nicholas S Downing Li Li Hai-Bo Zhang Fang Feng Wen-Chi Guan Xiao Xu Shu-Xia Li Zhen-Qiu Lin Frederick A Masoudi John A Spertus Harlan M Krumholz Li-Xin Jiang | 2016 | Chinese Medical Journal2016,,1: | 13 |
| 3 | Potent antitumor efficacy of an E1B 55kDa-deficient adenovirus carrying murine endostatin in hepatocellular carcinoma显示文摘 | Li G Sham J Yang J Su C Xue H Chua D Sun L Zhang Q Cui Z Wu M Qian Q | 2005 | 第二军医大学学报2005,26,11: | 9 |
| 4 | Prediction of the severity of acute pancreatitis on admission by urinary trypsinogen activation peptide: A meta-analysis显示文摘AIM: To undertake a meta-analysis on the value of urinary trypsinogen activation peptide (uTAP) in predicting severity of acute pancreatitis on admission. METHODS: Major databases including Medline, Embase, Science Citation Index Expanded and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials in the Cochrane Library were searched to identify all relevant studies from January 1990 to January 2013. Pooled sensitivity, specificity and the diagnostic odds ratios (DORs) with 95%CI were calculated for each study and were compared to other systems/biomarkers if mentioned within the same study. Summary receiver-operating curves were conducted and the area under the curve (AUC) was evaluated. RESULTS: In total, six studies of uTAP with a cut-off value of 35 nmol/L were included in this meta-analysis. Overall, the pooled sensitivity and specificity of uTAP for predicting severity of acute pancreatitis, at time of admission, was 71% and 75%, respectively (AUC = 0.83, DOR = 8.67, 95%CI: 3.70-20.33). When uTAP was compared with plasma C-reactive protein, the pooled sensitivity, specificity, AUC and DOR were 0.64 vs 0.67, 0.77 vs 0.75, 0.82 vs 0.79 and 6.27 vs 6.32, respectively. Similarly, the pooled sensitivity, specificity, AUC and DOR of uTAPvs Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation Ⅱ within the first 48 h of admission were found to be 0.64 vs 0.69, 0.77 vs 0.61, 0.82 vs 0.73 and 6.27vs 4.61, respectively. CONCLUSION: uTAP has the potential to act as a stratification marker on admission for differentiating disease severity of acute pancreatitis. | Wei Huang Kiran Altaf Tao Jin Jun-Jie Xiong Li Wen Muhammad A Javed Marianne Johnstone Ping Xue Christopher M Halloran Qing Xia | 2013 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2013,19,28: | 7 |
| 5 | Age and menopausal status are important factors influencing the serum human epididymis secretory protein 4 level:a prospective cross-sectional study in healthy Chinese people显示文摘Background::Human epididymis secretory protein 4(HE4)is a new ovarian cancer biomarker.The factors influencing HE4 levels are not clear,and the reference data in China are limited.Here,we aim to evaluate the effects of menopause and age on HE4 levels and to provide a possible reference value for HE4 in healthy Chinese people.Methods::A total of 2493 healthy females aged 40 years or older were recruited from March 2013 to March 2017 with the cooperation of four medical institutions across Beijing,China.The serum levels of HE4 and cancer antigen 125(CA125)were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.The Wilcoxon rank-sum test of variance and a stratified analysis were used to analyze the relationships among age,menopausal status,and levels of HE4 or CA125.Confidence intervals(5%-95%)were determined for reference ranges in different populations.Results::There was a statistically significant difference in median HE4 levels between the post-menopausal(n=2168)and premenopausal groups(n=325)(36.46 vs.24.04 pmol/L,Z=-14.41,P<0.001).HE4 increased significantly with age in the post-menopausal groups(H=408.18,P<0.001)but not in the pre-menopausal subjects(Z=-0.43,P=0.67).The upper 95th percentile of HE4 levels were 44.63 pmol/L for pre-menopausal women,78.17 pmol/L for post-menopausal women,and 73.3 pmol/L for all women.In the post-menopausal population,the HE4 reference ranges were 13.15 to 47.31,14.31 to 58.04,17.06 to 73.51,24.50 to 115.25,and 35.71 to 212.37 pmol/L for different age groups from forty divided by decade.The CA125 level was affected mainly by menopausal status and not age.Conclusions::Menopausal status and age were both important factors influencing the level of HE4,and age affected HE4 levels mainly in post-menopausal women.The HE4 level was higher in the post-menopausal population than in the pre-menopausal population and increased with age. | Hong-Yan Cheng Lin Zeng Xue Ye Rui-Qiong M a Zhi-Jian Tang Hong-Ling Chu Yi-M ing Zhao Li-Rong Zhu Yu-Nong Gao Xiao-Hong Chang Heng Cui | 2020 | Chinese Medical Journal2020,,11: | 6 |
| 6 | Clinicopathological parameters predicting recurrence of pT1N0 esophageal squamous cell carcinoma显示文摘AIM To identify the clinicopathological characteristics of pT1 N0 esophageal squamous cell carcinoma(ESCC) that are associated with tumor recurrence. METHODS We reviewed 216 pT1 N0 thoracic ESCC cases who underwent esophagectomy and thoracoabdominal two-field lymphadenectomy without preoperative chemoradiotherapy. After excluding those cases with clinical follow-up recorded fewer than 3 mo and those who died within 3 mo of surgery, we included 199 cases in the current analysis. Overall survival and recurrencefree survival were assessed by the Kaplan-Meier method, and clinicopathological characteristics associated with any recurrence or distant recurrence were evaluated using univariate and multivariate Cox proportional hazards models. Early recurrence(≤ 24 mo) and correlated parameters were assessed using univariate and multivariate logistic regression models.RESULTS Forty-seven(24%) patients had a recurrence at 3 to 178(median, 33) mo. The 5-year recurrence-free survival rate was 80.7%. None of 13 asymptomatic cases had a recurrence. Preoperative clinical symptoms, upper thoracic location, ulcerative or intraluminal mass macroscopic tumor type, tumor invasion depth level, basaloid histology, angiolymphatic invasion, tumor thickness, submucosal invasion thickness, diameter of the largest single tongue of invasion, and complete negative aberrant p53 expression were significantly related to tumor recurrence and/or recurrence-free survival. Upper thoracic tumor location, angiolymphatic invasion, and submucosal invasion thickness were independent predictors of tumor recurrence(Hazard ratios = 3.26, 3.42, and 2.06, P < 0.001, P < 0.001, and P = 0.002, respectively), and a nomogram for predicting recurrence-free survival with these three predictors was constructed. Upper thoracic tumor location and angiolymphatic invasion were independent predictors of distant recurrence. Upper thoracic tumor location, angiolymphatic invasion, submucosal invasion thickness, and diameter of the largest single tongue of invasion were independent predictors of early recurrence.CONCLUSION These results should be useful for designing optimal individual follow-up and therapy for patients with T1 N0 ESCC. | Li-Yan Xue Xiu-Min Qin Yong Liu Jun Liang Hua Lin Xue-Min Xue Shuang-Mei Zou Mo-Yan Zhang Bai-Hua Zhang Zhou-Guang Hui Zi-Tong Zhao Li-Qun Ren Yue-Ming Zhang Xiu-Yun Liu Yan-Ling Yuan Jian-Ming Ying Shu-Geng Gao Yong-Mei Song Gui-Qi Wang Sanford M Dawsey Ning Lu | 2018 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2018,24,45: | 4 |
| 7 | LSTM-based Energy Management for Electric Vehicle Charging in Commercial-building Prosumers显示文摘As typical prosumers,commercial buildings equipped with electric vehicle(EV)charging piles and solar photovoltaic panels require an effective energy management method.However,the conventional optimization-model-based building energy management system faces significant challenges regarding prediction and calculation in online execution.To address this issue,a long short-term memory(LSTM)recurrent neural network(RNN)based machine learning algorithm is proposed in this paper to schedule the charging and discharging of numerous EVs in commercial-building prosumers.Under the proposed system control structure,the LSTM algorithm can be separated into offline and online stages.At the offline stage,the LSTM is used to map states(inputs)to decisions(outputs)based on the network training.At the online stage,once the current state is input,the LSTM can quickly generate a solution without any additional prediction.A preliminary data processing rule and an additional output filtering procedure are designed to improve the decision performance of LSTM network.The simulation results demonstrate that the LSTM algorithm can generate near-optimal solutions in milliseconds and significantly reduce the prediction and calculation pressures compared with the conventional optimization algorithm. | Huayanran Zhou Yihong Zhou Junjie Hu Guangya Yang Dongliang Xie Yusheng Xue Lars Nordström | 2021 | Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy2021,9,5: | 3 |
| 8 | Rho A signaling and blood pressure: The consequence of failing to “Tone it Down”显示文摘Uncontrolled high blood pressure is a major risk factor for heart attack, stroke, and kidney failure and contributes to an estimated 25% of deaths worldwide. Despite numerous treatment options, estimates project that reasonable blood pressure(BP) control is achieved in only about half of hypertensive patients. Improvements in the detection and management of hypertension will undoubtedly be accomplished through a better understanding of the complex etiology of this disease and a more comprehensive inventory of the genes and genetic variants that influence BP regulation. Recent studies(primarily in pre-clinical models) indicate that the small GTPase Rho A and its downstream target, Rho kinase, play an important role in regulating BP homeostasis. Herein, we summarize the underlying mechanisms and highlight signaling pathways and regulators that impart tight spatial-temporal control of Rho A activity. We also discuss known allelic variations in the Rho A pathway and consider how these polymorphisms may affect genetic risk for hypertension and its clinical manifestations. Finally, we summarize the current(albeit limited) clinical data on the efficacy of targeting the Rho A pathway in hypertensive patients. | Xue Bai Rachel Dee Kevin D Mangum Christopher P Mack Joan M Taylor | 2016 | World Journal of Hypertension2016,6,1: | 3 |
| 9 | Importance of integrating nanotechnology with pharmacology and physiology for innovative drug delivery and therapy - an illustration with, firsthand examples显示文摘纳米技术在药交货广泛地被使用了改进各种各样的疾病的治疗学的结果。巨大的努力在与他们的生物命运和函数的关系集中于 nanoparticles 的物理化学的性质的新奇 nanoparticles 和描述的开发。然而在这些基于纳米技术的药交货系统的设计和评估,交付的药的药理学并且(patho-) 主人的生理学收到了更少的注意。在这评论,我们讨论集成于使纳米技术能的药交货系统和治疗的设计的重要药理学机制,生理的特征,和病理学的因素。第一手的例子被举由利用 1 为癌症治疗说明如此的综合设计策略的原则和优点)到克服的multidrug抵抗的癌症的药药和 drug-nanomaterial 联合的细胞内部的 synergistic 相互作用, 2 )循环系统到的血流动方向为肺转移最大化药交货到肿瘤 neovasculature 和房间 overexpressing integrin 受体, 3 )装饰 nanocarriers 和 t 的内长的脂蛋白关于在糖尿病管理的申请,一个使纳米技术能的靠近环的胰岛素交货系统被设计在生理地相关的时间规模和葡萄糖层次提供动态胰岛素版本。和另外的研究结果,这些例子建议药理学的相互影响的那利用,(patho-) 生理学和纳米技术是一条灵巧的途径与高效率和翻译潜力开发创新的药交货系统和治疗。 | Rui Xue ZHANG Jason LI Tian ZHANG Mohammad A AMINI Chunsheng HE Brian LU Taksim AHMED HoYin LIP Andrew M RAUTH Xiao Yu WU | 2018 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2018,39,5: | 3 |
| 10 | Effect of a feeding stimulant on feeding adaptation of gibel carp Carassius auratus gibelio (Bloch),fed diets with replacement of fish meal by meat and bone meal显示文摘 | Xue M Xie S Q Cui Y B | 2004 | Aquaculture Research2004,35,: | 1 |
| 11 | Intracerebral injection of autologous whole blood in rats:time course of inflammation and cell death显示文摘 | Del Bigio MR | 2000 | Netrosci Lett2000,283,: | 1 |
| 12 | Meconium aspiration produces airway hyperresponsiveness and eosinophilic inflammation in a mufine model显示文摘 | Khan AM Elidemir O Epstein CE Lally KP Xue H Blackbum M | 2002 | Am J Physiol Lung Cell Moll Physiol2002,283,4: | 1 |
| 13 | Artemether, artesunate, praziquantel and tribendimidine administered singly at different dosages against Clonorchis sinensis: a comparative in vivo study 显示文摘 | Xiao SH Xue J Tanner M | 2008 | Acta Trop2008,106,1: | 1 |
| 14 | Alpha-syntrophin deletion removes the perivascular but not endothelial pool of aquaporin-4 at the blood-brain barrier and delays the development of brain edema in an experimental model of acute hyponatremia显示文摘 | Amiry-Moghaddam M Xue R Hang FM | 2004 | FASEB J2004,18,3: | 1 |
| 15 | Dissolved organic matter (DOM) in recycled leachate of bioreactor landfill 显示文摘 | He P J Xue J F Shao L M | 2006 | Water Res2006,40,7: | 1 |
| 16 | Enhanced 1,3-propanediol production by supply of organic acids and repeated fed-batch culture显示文摘 | Xue X D Li W Li Z M | 2010 | J Ind Microbiol Biotechnol2010,37,7: | 1 |
| 17 | Surface acidic and redox properties of V-Ag-Ni-O catalysts for the selective oxidation of toluene to benzaldehyde 显示文摘 | XUE M GE J ZHANG H | 2007 | Appl Catal A: Gen2007,330,12: | 1 |
| 18 | Correlation betw een myopia and major biometric parameters of the eye:a retrospective clinical study显示文摘 | Xie R Zhou XT Lu F Chen M Xue A Chen S | 2009 | Optom Vis Sci2009,86,5: | 1 |
| 19 | Polymorphism study of seven SNPs at ADH genes in 15 Chinese populations Heieditas显示文摘 | LINLIN M A YALI XUE YAN LIU | 2005 | 142:103-1112005,142,: | 1 |
| 20 | Combination of thrombin and matrix metalloproteinase-9 exacerbates neurotoxicity in cell culture and intracerebral hemorrhage in mice 显示文摘 | Xue M Hollenberg M D Yong V W | 2006 | J Neurosci2006,26,10: | 1 |