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| 1 | The recommendations of Chinese Parkinson’s disease and movement disorder society consensus on therapeutic management of Parkinson’s disease显示文摘Background:Parkinson’s disease(PD)is a chronic,progressive and debilitating disease,which affects over 2.5 million people in China.PD is characterized clinically by resting tremor,muscular rigidity,bradykinesia and postural instability.As the disease progresses,additional complications can arise such as non-motor and neurobehavioral symptoms.Pharmacological treatment and surgical intervention for PD have been implemented in China.Until 10 years ago,there was lack of standardization for the management of PD in different regions and among different physicians,leading to different treatment levels in different regions and different physicians.Since then,the Chinese Parkinson’s Disease and Movement Disorder Society have published three versions of guidelines for the management of PD in China,in 2006,2009 and 2014,respectively.Correspondingly,the overall level of treatment for PD in China improved.Objectives:To update the treatment guidelines based on current foreign and domestic practice guidelines and clinical evidence,and to improve the treatment options available to physicians in the management of PD.Summary:A variety of treatment recommendations in the treatment guidelines have been proposed,including physical activity and disease-modifying medication,which should be initiated at the early-stage of the disease.The principles of dosage titration should be followed to avoid acute adverse reactions to the drugs,to achieve a satisfactory clinical effect with a low dose and to reduce the incidence of long-term motor complications.Moreover,different treatment strategies should be considered at different stages of the disease.Importantly,treatment guidelines and personalized treatments should be valued equally.A set of treatment recommendations has been developed to assist physicians to improve and optimize clinical outcomes for patients with PD in China. | Shengdi Chen Piu Chan Shenggang Sun Haibo Chen Baorong Zhang Weidong Le Chunfeng Liu Guoguang Peng Beisha Tang Lijuan Wang Yan Cheng Ming Shao Zhenguo Liu Zhenfu Wang Xiaochun Chen Mingwei Wang Xinhua Wan Huifang Shang Yiming Liu Pingyi Xu Jian Wang Tao Feng Xianwen Chen Xingyue Hu Anmu Xie Qin Xiao | 2016 | Translational Neurodegeneration2016，5，1： | 23 |
| 2 | 经腹股沟及腹股沟下显微精索静脉结扎术:精索静脉曲张的最佳手术治疗方式的荟萃分析显示文摘以往精索静脉曲张各种治疗方法疗效的荟萃分析存在不一致的结果。因此,我们进行了多种干预措施的荟萃分析,评估10种精索静脉曲张栓塞/硬化治疗方法的有效性和安全性,包括腹腔镜、腹膜后开放、经腹股沟开放和腹股沟下开放静脉结扎,腹股沟下显微和经腹股沟显微精索静脉结扎术,经皮静脉栓塞,TauberJl~行硬化,硬化逆行和期待治疗(无处理)。我们系统回顾了从1966年至2013年8月的35个随机对照试验和观察性研究。经腹股沟、腹股沟下显微手术、腹股沟开放、腹腔镜精索静脉结扎与期待治疗相比显著提高夫妻怀孕率(优势比[OR]分别为:3.48,2.68,2.92和2.9)。与腹膜后开放手术相比,经腹股沟显微手术显著提高患者的精子密度(平均差【MD]:10.60,95%CI:1.92—19.60)并改善精子运动(MD:9.09,95%CI:4.88—13.30)。经腹股沟下和腹股沟显微手术在复发率方面的表现优于开放腹膜后手术(OR分别为0.05,O.06)。Tauber顺行硬化和腹股沟下显微精索静脉结扎术的鞘膜积液形成的风险最低。与腹膜后开放精索静脉曲张术相比,腹股沟显微精索静脉结扎术的总的并发症率最低(OR=O.07,95%CI:0.02。0.19)。其次是腹股沟下显微(OR:O.09,95%CI:0.02.0.19)。经腹股沟显微和腹股沟下显微精索静脉曲张结扎术对提高患者怀孕率有良好的效果,能显著增加精子数量,并有着较低的并发症率。本文研究结果仍需要经过良好设计的随机对照临床研究进一步证实。 | Jun Wang Shu-Jie Xia Zhi-Hong Liu Le Tao Ji-Fu Ge Chen-Min Xu Jian-Xin Qiu | 2015 | Asian Journal of Andrology2015，17，1： | 16 |
| 3 | Changes of Oxidative Stress and Soluble Sugar in Anthers Involve in Rice Pollen Abortion Under Drought Stress显示文摘Two rice maintaining lines with different drought tolerances, viz., Jin 23B (tolerant) and Zhenshan 97B (sensitive), were used to study the oxidative stress and soluble sugar in rice anthers and pollen viability under drought stress during flowering stage. Higher antioxidant enzyme activities and lower malonaldehyde (MDA) content in rice anthers were observed in Jin 23B than in Zhenshan 97B under drought stress. Further, a great increase in the content of soluble sugar in rice anthers of Jin 23B was observed across the whole drought exposure, while Zhenshan 97B showed significant decrease in soluble sugar during 9-12 d after drought stress (DADS). Accordingly, a marked decline of pollen fertility and activity, pollen numbers in an anther and pollen numbers on a stigma was observed in Zhenshan 97B, whereas little difference was found in Jin 23B. Thus, we suggest that pollen abortion caused by drought stress may be related with the reciprocity between oxidative stress and soluble sugar content in rice anthers. | FU Guan-fu SONG Jian XIONG Jie LI Yu-rong CHEN Hui-zhe LE Ming-kai TAO Long-xing | 2011 | Agricultural Sciences in China2011，10，7： | 12 |
| 4 | Advantage in Bright-blood and Black-blood Magnetic Resonance Imaging with High-resolution for Analysis of Carotid Atherosclerotic Plaques显示文摘 | Mei Li Wei-Jie Le Xiao-Feng Tao Ming-Hua Li Yue-Hua Li Nan Qu | 2015 | Chinese Medical Journal2015，，18： | 12 |
| 5 | Onco-miR-24 regulates cell growth and apoptosis by targeting BCL2L11 in gastric cancer显示文摘胃的癌症是世界范围的最普通的恶意之一;然而,在 tumorigenesis 的分子的机制仍然需要探索。BCL2L11 属于 BCL-2 家庭,并且充当内在的 apoptotic 串联的一个中央管理者并且调停房间 apoptosis。尽管 miRNAs 被报导了涉及癌症开发的每个阶段,在 GC 的 miR-24 的角色还没被报导。在现在的学习,当 BCL2L11 的表示在 GC 的肿瘤纸巾被禁止时, miR-24 被发现起来调整。研究从在 vitro 并且在显示出的 vivo,那 miR-24 调整 BCL2L11 表示由与 mRNA 的 3UTR 直接有约束力,因此支持房间生长,移植当禁止房间 apoptosis 时。因此, miR-24 是能是为未来的潜在的药目标的新奇 onco-miRNA 临床的使用。 | Haiyang Zhang Jingjing Duan Yanjun Qu Ting Deng Rui Liu Le Zhang Ming Bai Jialu Li Tao Ning Shaohua Ge Xia Wang ZhenzhenWang~ Qian Fan Hongli Li Guoguang Ying Dingzhi Huang Yi Ba | 2016 | Protein & Cell2016，7，2： | 11 |
| 6 | Plant Genome Editing Using FnCpfl and LbCpf Nucleases at Redefined and Altered PAM-Sites显示文摘 | ZhaohuiZhong Yingxiao Zhang Qi You XU Tang Qiurong Ren Shishi Liu Lijia Yang Yan Wang Xiaopei Liu Binglin Liu Tao Zhang Xuelian Zheng Ysa Le Yong Zhang Yiping Qi | 2018 | Molecular Plant2018，11，7： | 10 |
| 7 | Whole-Genome Resequencing of a Worldwide Collection of Rapeseed Accessions Reveals the Genetic Basis of Ecotype Divergence显示文摘Rapeseed (Brassica napus),an important oilseed crop,has adapted to diverse climate zones and latitudes by forming three main ecotype groups,namely winter,semiwinter,and spring types. However,genetic variations underlying the divergence of these ecotypes are largely unknown. Here,we report the global pattern of genetic polymorphisms in rapeseed determined by resequencing a worldwide collection of 991 germplasm accessions.A total of 5.56 and 5.53 million singlenucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs)as Well as 1.86 and 1.92 million InDels were identified by mapping reads to the reference genomes of 'Darmor-bzh'and 'Tapidor,'respectively.We generated a map of allelic drift paths that shows splits and mixtures of the main populations,and revealed an asymmetric evolution of the two subgenomes of B.napus by calculating the genetic diversity and linkage disequilibrium parameters.Selective-sweep analysis revealed genetic changes in genes orthologous to those regulating various aspects of plant development and response to stresses.A genome-wide association study identified SNPs in the promoter regions of FLOWERING LOCUS T and FLOWERING LOCUS C orthologs that corresponded to the different rapeseed ecotype groups. Our study provides important insights into the genomic footprints of rapeseed evolution and flowering-time divergence among three ecotype groups,and will facilitate screening of molecular markers for accelerating rapeseed breeding. | Dezhi Wu Zhe Liang Tao Yan Ying Xu Lijie Xuan Juan Tang Gang Zhou Ulrike Lohwasser Shuijin Hua Haoyi Wang Xiaoyang Chen Qian Wang Le Zhu Antony Maodzeka Nazim Hussain Zhilan Li Xuming Li Imran Haider Shamsi Ghulam Jilani Linde Wu Hongkun Zheng Guoping Zhang Boulos Chalhoub Lisha Shen Hao Yu Lixi Jiang | 2019 | Molecular Plant2019，12，1： | 10 |
| 8 | Endothelial CDS2 deficiency causes VEGFA-mediated vascular regression and tumor inhibition显示文摘The response of endothelial cells to signaling stimulation is critical for vascular morphogenesis,homeostasis and function.Vascular endothelial growth factor-a(VEGFA)has been commonly recognized as a pro-angiogenic factor in vertebrate developmental,physiological and pathological conditions for decades.Here we report a novel finding that genetic ablation of CDP-diacylglycerol synthetase-2(CDS2),a metabolic enzyme that controls phosphoinositide recycling,switches the output of VEGFA signaling from promoting angiogenesis to unexpectedly inducing vessel regression.Live imaging analysis uncovered the presence of reverse migration of the angiogenic endothelium in cds2 mutant zebrafish upon VEGFA stimulation,and endothelium regression also occurred in postnatal retina and implanted tumor models in mice.In tumor models,CDS2 deficiency enhanced the level of tumorsecreted VEGFA,which in-turn trapped tumors into a VEGFA-induced vessel regression situation,leading to suppression of tumor growth.Mechanistically,VEGFA stimulation reduced phosphatidylinositol(4,5)-bisphosphate(PIP2)availability in the absence of CDS2-controlled-phosphoinositide metabolism,subsequently causing phosphatidylinositol(3,4,5)-triphosphate(PIP3)deficiency and F0X01 activation to trigger regression of CDS2-null endothelium.Thus,our data indicate that the effect of VEGFA on vasculature is context-dependent and can be converted from angiogenesis to vascular regression. | Wencao Zhao Le Cao Hanru Ying Wenjuan Zhang Dantong Li Xiaolong Ziiu Wenzhi Xue Shuang Wu Mengye Cao Cong Fu Haonan Qi Yimei Hao Yun-Chi Tang Jun Qin Tao PZhong Xiaoxi Lin Luyang Yu Xuri Li Lin Li Dianqing Wu Weijun Pan | 2019 | Cell Research2019，29，11： | 9 |
| 9 | Autophagy is involved in oral rAAV/Aβ vaccine-induced Aβ clearance in APP/PS1 transgenic mice显示文摘The imbalance between β-amyloid(Aβ) generation and clearance plays a fundamental role in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer 's disease(AD). The sporadic form of AD is characterized by an overall impairment in Aβ clearance. Immunotherapy targeting Aβ clearance is believed to be a promising approach and is under active clinical investigation. Autophagy is a conserved pathway for degrading abnormal protein aggregates and is crucial for Aβ clearance. We previously reported that oral vaccination with a recombinant AAV/Aβ vaccine increased the clearance of Aβ from the brain and improved cognitive ability in AD animal models, while the underlying mechanisms were not well understood. In this study, we first demonstrated that oral vaccination with rAAV/Aβ decreased the p62 level and up-regulated the LC3BII/LC3B-I ratio in APP/PS1 mouse brain, suggesting enhanced autophagy. Further, inhibition of the Akt/m TOR pathway may account for autophagy enhancement. We also found increased anti-Aβ antibodies in the sera of APP/PS1 mice with oralvaccination, accompanied by elevation of complement factors C1 q and C3 levels in the brain. Our results indicate that autophagy is closely involved in oral vaccination-induced Aβ clearance, and modulating the autophagy pathway may be an important strategy for AD prevention and intervention. | He-Cheng Wang Tao Zhang Bolati Kuerban Ying-Lan Jin Weidong Le Hideo Hara Dong-Sheng Fan Yan-Jiang Wang Takeshi Tabira De-Hua Chui | 2015 | Neuroscience Bulletin2015，31，4： | 8 |
| 10 | Development of a middle and low latitude theoretical ionospheric model and an observation system data assimilation experiment显示文摘On the basis of previous work, we develop a middle and low latitude theoretical ionospheric model in this paper, named Theoretical Ionospheric Model of the Earth in the Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences (TIME-IGGCAS). TIME-IGGCAS solves the equations of mass continuity, motion and energy of electron and ions self-consistently and uses an eccentric dipole field approxima-tion to the Earth’s magnetic field. We combine the Eulerian and Lagrangian approaches in the model and take account of the plasma E×B drift velocity. Calculation results reveal that the model is steady and credible and can reproduce most large-scale features of ionosphere. By using TIME-IGGCAS, we carried out an observation system data assimilation experiment. Assimilation results show that the E×B drift velocity can be accurately estimated by ingesting the observed foF2 and hmF2 into the model ap-plying nonlinear least-square fit method. We suggest that this work is of great significance in the de-velopment of ionospheric data assimilation model to give better nowcast and forecast of ionosphere. | YUE XinAn WAN WeiXing LIU LiBo LE HuiJun CHEN YiDing YU Tao | 2008 | Chinese Science Bulletin2008，53，1： | 7 |
| 11 | Efficient spectral regulation in Ce:Lu_(3)(Al,Cr)_(5)O_(12) and Ce:Lu_(3)(Al,Cr)_(5)O_(12)/Ce:Y_(3)Al_(5)O_(12) transparent ceramics with high color rendering index for high-power white LEDs/LDs显示文摘Realizing a high color rendering index(CRI)in Ce:LuAG transparent ceramics(TCs)with desired thermal stability is essential to their applications in white LEDs/LDs as color converters.In this study,based on the scheme of configuring the red component by Cr^(3+) doping,an efficient spectral regulation was realized in Ce,Cr:LuAG TCs.A unilateral shift phenomenon could be observed in both photoluminescence(PL)and photoluminescence excitation(PLE)spectra of TCs.By constructing TC-based white LED/LD devices in a remote excitation mode,luminescence properties of Ce,Cr:LuAG TCs were systematically investigated.The CRI values of Ce:LuAG TC based white LEDs could be increased by a magnitude of 46.2%.Particularly,by combining the as fabricated Ce,Cr:LuAG TCs with a 0.5 at% Ce:YAG TC,surprising CRI values of 88 and 85.5 were obtained in TC based white LEDs and LDs,respectively.Therefore,Ce,Cr:LuAG TC is a highly promising color convertor for high-power white LEDs/LDs applied in general lighting and displaying. | Tianyuan ZHOU Chen HOU Le ZHANG Yuelong MA Jian KANG Tao LI Rui WANG Jin HUANG Junwei LI Haidong REN Zhenxiao FU Farida ASELIM Ming LI Hao CHEN | 2021 | Journal of Advanced Ceramics2021，10，5： | 7 |
| 12 | Bioanalysis and Pharmacokinetics of Eight Active Components from Huanglian Jiedu Decoction in Rat Plasma by LC-ESI-MS/MS Method显示文摘Objective To develop a sensitive and rapid liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization-tandem mass spectrometry(LC-ESI-MS/MS) method for the simultaneous determination of wogonin, coptisine, berberine, palmatine, jatrorrhizine, phello-dendrine, magnoflorine, and wogonoside in rat plasma and to evaluate the pharmacokinetic characteristics of Huanglian Jiedu Decoction(HJD). Methods LC separation was performed on an Acquity HSS T3 column(100 mm × 2.1 mm, 1.8 μm) using gradient elution with the mobile phase consisting of acetonitrile and 0.1% formic acid water. The detection was accomplished by using positive electrospray ionization in multiple-reaction monitoring mode. Plasma samples were pretreated by protein precipitation. Results The method showed a good linearity over a wide concentration range(r2 > 0.99). The lower limits of quantification were 0.20 ng/mL for coptisine and phellodendrine, 0.48 ng/mL for berberine, 0.10 ng/mL for jatrorrhizine, 0.32 ng/mL for magnoflorine, 0.30 ng/mL for palmatine, and 4.80 ng/mL for wogonin and wogonoside, respectively. The intra- and inter-day precision of the analytes was less than 12.11%, while the accuracy was between-14.46% and 4.86%. The mean recovery of all the analytes ranged from 93.10% to 110.91%. Conclusion This validated method offers the advantages of high sensitivity. It is successfully applied to evaluating the pharmacokinetic properties of HJD. | Cheng-cheng Peng Shu-ping Wang Hui-zi Jin Jian-fei Tao Guo-wei Wang Pan-lei Wei Xu-feng Zhang Le Li Run-hui Liu Wei-dong Zhang | 2014 | Chinese Herbal Medicines2014，6，3： | 6 |
| 13 | Dynamics of tether-tugging reorbiting with net capture显示文摘To control the growth of space debris in the geostationary earth orbit(GEO), a novel solution of net capture and tether-tugging reorbiting is proposed. After capture, the tug(i.e., active spacecraft), tether, net, and target(i.e., GEO debris) constitute a rigid-flexible coupled tethered combination system(TCS), and subsequently the system is transported to the graveyard orbit by a thruster equipped on the tug. This paper attempts to study the dynamics of tether-tugging reorbiting after net capture. The net is equivalent to four flexible bridles, and the tug and target are viewed as rigid bodies. A sophisticated mathematical model is developed, taking into account the system orbital motion, relative motion of two spacecraft and spacecraft attitude motion. Given the complexity of the model, the numerical method is adopted to study the system dynamics characteristics. Particular attention is given to the investigation of the possible risks such as tether slack, spacecraft collision, tether rupture, tether-tug intertwist and destabilizing of the tug's attitude. The influence of the initial conditions and the magnitudes of the thrust are studied. | LIU Hai Tao ZHANG Qing Bin YANG Le Ping ZHU Yan Wei ZHANG Yuan Wen | 2014 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2014，57，12： | 6 |
| 14 | Moxibustion upregulates hippocampal progranulin expression显示文摘In China,moxibustion is reported to be useful and has few side effects for chronic fatigue syndrome,but its mechanisms are largely unknown.More recently,the focus has been on the wealth of information supporting stress as a factor in chronic fatigue syndrome,and largely concerns dysregulation in the stress-related hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis.In the present study,we aimed to determine the effect of moxibustion on behavioral symptoms in chronic fatigue syndrome rats and examine possible mechanisms.Rats were subjected to a combination of chronic restraint stress and forced swimming to induce chronic fatigue syndrome.The acupoints Guanyuan(CV4) and Zusanli(ST36,bilateral) were simultaneously administered moxibustion.Untreated chronic fatigue syndrome rats and normal rats were used as controls.Results from the forced swimming test,open field test,tail suspension test,real-time PCR,enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,and western blot assay showed that moxibustion treatment decreased m RNA expression of corticotropin-releasing hormone in the hypothalamus,and adrenocorticotropic hormone and corticosterone levels in plasma,and markedly increased progranulin m RNA and protein expression in the hippocampus.These findings suggest that moxibustion may relieve the behavioral symptoms of chronic fatigue syndrome,at least in part,by modulating the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis and upregulating hippocampal progranulin. | Tao Yi Li Qi Ji Li Jing-jing Le Lei Shao Xin Du Jing-cheng Dong | 2016 | Neural Regeneration Research2016，11，4： | 6 |
| 15 | Seasonal Variation of δ^13C of Four Tree Species: A Biological Integrator of Environmental Variables显示文摘Foliar δ13C values, an indicator of long-term intercellular carbon dioxide concentration and, thus,of long-term water use efficiency (WUE) in plants, were measured for Pinus massoniana Lamb., P. elliottii Engelm., Cunninghamia laceolata (Lamb.) Hook., and Schima superba Gardn. et Champ. in a restored forest ecosystem in the Jiazhu River Basin. Seasonal variation and the relationship between the foliar δ13Cvalues of the four species and environmental factors (monthly total precipitation, monthly average air temperature, relative humidity, atmospheric pressure, and monthly total solar radiation and evaporation)were investigated. The monthly δ13C values and WUE of the four species increased with increasing precipitation, air temperature, solar radiation, and evaporation, whereas δ13C values of the four species decreased with increasing relative humidity and atmospheric pressure. Despite significant differences in δ13C seasonal means for the four species, our results demonstrate a significant convergence in the responses of δ13C values and WUE to seasonal variations in environmental factors among the species investigated and that the δ13C signature for each species gives a strong indication of environmental variables. | Hai-Tao LI Jun XIA Le XIANG Tao LIANG Qi-Jing LIU | 2005 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2005，47，12： | 5 |
| 16 | Three new phenanthrenes from Monomeria barbata Lindl.显示文摘Three new monophenanthrene compounds were isolated from an acetone extract of the tubers of Monomeria barbata Lindl. (Orchidaceae).Using spectroscopic methods,the structures of compounds 1-3 were determined as 1,4,7-trihydroxy-2-methoxy- 9,10-dihydrophenanthrene(1),1-(p-hydroxybenzoyl)-2-methoxy-4,7-dihydroxy-9,10-dihydrophenanthrene(2),1,3,8-tri(p-hydroxybenzyl) -4-methoxy-phenanthrene-4,7-diol(3).These compounds showed cytotoxicities on four tumor cell lines(HepG2, HL-60,Skov-3,A431). | Yang, Ming Hui Cai, Le Li, Mei Hong Zeng, Xiang Hui Yang, Ya Bin Ding, Zhong Tao | 2010 | Chinese Chemical Letters2010，21，3： | 5 |
| 17 | Individualized minimally invasive treatment for adult testicular hydrocele: A pilot study显示文摘BACKGROUND Hydrocelectomy is the gold standard for the treatment of hydrocele,but it often causes complications after surgery,including hematoma,infection,persistent swelling,hydrocele recurrence,and chronic pain. In recent years,several methods for minimally invasive treatment of hydrocele have been introduced,but they all have limitations. Herein,we introduce a new method of individualized minimally invasive treatment for hydrocele.AIM To present a new method for the treatment of adult testicular hydrocele.METHODS Fifty-two adult patients with idiopathic testicular hydrocele were included. The key point of this procedure was that the scope of the resection of the sheath of the tunica vaginalis was determined according to the maximum diameter(d) of the effusion measured by ultrasound and the maximum diameter of the portion of the sheath pulled out of the scrotum was approximately πd/2. The surgical procedure consisted of a 2-cm incision in the anterior wall of the scrotum,drainage of the effusion,and dissection of part of the sheath of the tunica vaginalis. After the sheath was peeled away to the predetermined target extent,the pulled-out sheath was removed. The intraoperative findings and postoperative complications were analyzed.RESULTS All patients were successfully treated with a median operation time of 18 min.The median maximum diameter of the effusion on ultrasound was 3.5 cm,and the median maximum diameter of the resected sheath was 5.5 cm. Complications occurred in four(7.7%) patients: two(3.8%) cases of mild scrotal edema,one(1.9%) case of scrotal hematoma,and one(1.9%) case of wound infection. All of the complications were grade I-II. Recurrent hydrocele,chronic scrotal pain,and testicular atrophy were not observed during a median follow-up of 12 mo.CONCLUSION We report a new technique for individualized treatment of testicular hydrocele,which is quantitative and minimally invasive and yields good outcomes. Further study is warranted to verify its potential value in clinical practice. | Le Lin Huai-Shan Hong Yun-Liang Gao Jin-Rui Yang Tao Li Qing-Guo Zhu Lie-Fu Ye Yong-Bao Wei | 2019 | World Journal of Clinical Cases2019，7，6： | 4 |
| 18 | Self-healing Polymeric Hydrogels:Toward Multifunctional Soft Smart Materials显示文摘The concept of self-healing that involves a built-in ability to heal in response to damage wherever and whenever it occurs in a material,analogous to the healing process in living organisms,has emerged a couple of decades ago.Driven primarily by the demands for life-like materials and soft smart materials,therefore,the development of self-healing polymeric hydrogels has continually attracted the attention of the scientific community.Here,this review is intended to give an in-depth overview of the state-of-the-art advances in the field of self-healing polymeric hydrogels.Specifically,recently emerging trends in self-healing polymeric hydrogels are summarized,and notably,recommendations to endow these hydrogels with fascinating multi-functionalities including luminescence,conductivity/magnetism and shape memory etc are presented.To close,the current challenges and future opportunities in this field are also discussed. | Xiao-Ling Zuo Shao-Fan Wang Xiao-Xia Le Wei Lu Tao Chen | 2021 | Chinese Journal of Polymer Science2021，39，10： | 4 |
| 19 | Downregulation of KCTD12 contributes to melanoma stemness by modulating CD271显示文摘Objective: Cancer metastasis remains the primary cause of cancer-related death worldwide.In a previous study, we found that levels of BTB/POZ domain-containing protein KCTD12 are lower in metastatic melanoma cells than in parental melanoma cells.The purpose of this study was to identify the roles of KCTD12 in cancer metastasis.Methods: The Cancer Genome Atlas(TCGA) datasets were used to evaluate the relationship between KCTD12 and skin cutaneous melanoma(SKCM) prognosis.The effects of endogenous KCTD12 on biological behaviors were examined using the MTT assay.The impacts of KCTD12 on melanoma stemness were explored using spheroid formation assay.KCTD12 knockout A375 cells were generated to confirm the inhibitory effect of KCTD12 on CD271, and a mouse metastatic model was used to determine the impact of KCTD12 on melanoma metastasis in vivo.Results: KCTD12 levels were lower in lung metastatic cells than in paired parental melanoma cells, and low KCTD12 expression indicated a poor prognosis in SKCM.Cancer metastasis-related capacities were higher in lung metastatic cells than in parental melanoma cells.Moreover, KCTD12 knockdown enhanced tumor growth and metastasis both in vitro and in vivo.Mechanistically, the interaction between KCTD12 and CD271 might be responsible for the stemness transformation after KCTD12 knockdown.Conclusions: This study identifies for the first time the role of the interaction between KCTD12 and CD271 in inducing melanoma cell stemness transformation.Moreover, KCTD12 repression enhances melanoma cell growth, adhesion, migration and invasion. | Weiyu Shen Yumei Li Bifei Li Liping Zheng Xiaodong Xie Jingqing Le Yusheng Lu Tao Li Fan Chen Lee Jia | 2019 | Cancer Biology & Medicine2019，16，3： | 4 |
| 20 | p53 isoform △113p53/△133p53 promotes DNA double-strand break repair to protect cell from death and senescence in response to DNA damage显示文摘在 DNA 双海滨的 p53 的禁止的角色裂缝(DSB ) 修理对它的压制肿瘤的性质似乎矛盾。p53 isoform Δ 113p53/Δ 133p53 是反对 p53 apoptotic 的 p53 目标基因活动。然而,它在 DNA 损坏修理的功能的信息正在缺乏。这里,我们报导那 Δ 113p53 表示被 γ 强烈导致; -irradiation, 然而并非由紫外照耀或热电震疗法。惊人地, Δ 113p53 支持 DNA DSB 修理小径包括相应再结合,非相应的结束加入并且单个海滨的退火。学习 Δ 的生物意义;在支持 DNA DSB 修理的 113p53,我们产生了 zebrafish Δ 113p53 经由抄写的 M/M 异种像使活跃之物的受动器核酸酶技术并且发现异种对 γ 更敏感;照耀。人的 ortholog, Δ 133p53,被 γ 仅仅也导致;照耀和功能修理支持 DNA DSB。Δ 133p53-knockdown 房间响应 γ 在以后的阶段在 G2 阶段被逮捕;照耀由于 unrepaired DNA DSB 的高水平,它最后导致了房间老朽。而且, Δ 113p53/Δ 133p53 经由 upregulating 支持 DNA DSB 修理由到在他们的倡导者的 p53 应答的元素的一种新奇类型的绑定的修理基因 rad51, lig4 和 rad52 的抄写。我们的结果表明那 Δ 113p53/Δ 133p53 是为由阻止 apoptosis 并且支持 DNA DSB 修理禁止房间老朽的 DNA 损坏应力的一个进化地保存的支持幸存的因素。我们的数据也建议 Δ 的正式就职;在正常房间或纸巾的 133p53 表示为癌症病人提供一个重要忍耐标记给放射疗法。 | Lu Gong Hongjian Gong Xiao Pan Changqing Chang Zhao Ou Shengfan Ye Le Yin Lina Yang Ting Tao Zhenhai Zhang Cong Liu David P Lane Jinrong Peng Jun Chen | 2015 | Cell Research2015，25，3： | 4 |
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