|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | 人类血压测量方法:美国心脏协会科学声明显示文摘准确的血压测量对高血压诊断与治疗至关重要。该文是美国心脏协会关于人类血压测量的最新科学声明。业已证实,在诊室许多电子血压计可以准确测量血压,同时减少与听诊法有关的人为误差。即使没有一个观察者在场,全自动电子血压计也可以通过多次测量提供较听诊法更准确的血压测量值。研究表明诊室外所测血压与诊室血压比较存在实质性差别。目前认为动态血压监测是诊室外血压评估的参考标准,当动态血压监测不可行或患者不能耐受时,家庭血压监测则是一个替代方法。 | 赵狄(摘译) 练桂丽(审校) Muntner P Shimbo D Carey RM Charleston JB Gaillard T Misra S Myers MG Ogedegbe G Schwartz JE Townsend RR Urbina EM Viera AJ White WB Wright JT Jr | 2019 | 中华高血压杂志2019，27，6： | 16 |
| 2 | 烟酰胺磷酸核糖基转移酶促进肺血管重塑,是肺动脉高压的治疗靶点显示文摘肺动脉高压(pulmonary arterial hypertension,PAH)是一种严重的进行性疾病,其标志之一是肺血管重塑。烟酰胺磷酸核糖基转移酶(nicotinamide phosphoribosyl transferase,NAMPT)是调节细胞内烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸水平、细胞氧化还原状态,调节组蛋白脱乙酰酶,促进细胞增殖和抑制凋亡的一种细胞酶。研究人员假设NAMPT可促进肺血管重塑, | Chen J Sysol JR Singla S Zhao S Yamamura A Valdez-Jasso D Abbasi T Shioura KM Sahni S Reddy V Sridhar A Gao H Torres J Camp SM Tang H Ye SQ Comhair S Dweik R Hassoun P Yuan JX Garcia JG Machado RF 刘莉 叶鹏 | 2017 | 中华高血压杂志2017，25，2： | 10 |
| 3 | 急性脊髓损伤患者治疗的临床操作指南:关于MRI基线在临床治疗决策与结果预测中作用的几点建议(英文)显示文摘The objective of this guideline is to outline the role of magnetic resonance imaging(MRI) in clinical decision making and outcome prediction in patients with traumatic spinal cord injury(SCI).Methods A systematic review of the literature was conducted to address key questions related to the use of MRI in patients with traumatic SCI.This review focused on longitudinal studies that controlled for baseline neurologic status.A multidisciplinary Guideline Development Group(GDG) used this information,their clinical expertise,and patient input to develop recommendations on the use of MRI for SCI patients.Based on GRADE(Grading of Recommendation,Assessment,Development and Evaluation),a strong recommendation is worded as ' we recommend,' whereas a weaker recommendation is indicated by 'we suggest.' Results Based on the limited available evidence and the clinical expertise of the GDG,our recommendations were:(1) 'We suggest that MRI be performed in adult patients with acute SCI prior to surgical intervention,when feasible,to facilitate improved clinical decision-making'(quality of evidence,very low) and(2) 'We suggest that MRI should be performed in adult patients in the acute period following SCI,before or after surgical intervention,to improve prediction of neurologic outcome '(quality of evidence,low).Conclusions These guidelines should be implemented into clinical practice to improve outcomes and prognostication for patients with SCI. | Fehlings MG Martin AR Tetreault LA Aarabi B Anderson P Arnold PM Brodke D Burns AS Chiba K Dettori JR Furlan JC Hawryluk G Holly LT Howley S Jeji T Kalsi-Ryan S Kotter M Kurpad S Kwon BK Marino RJ Massicotte E Merli G Middleton JW Nakashima H Nagoshi N Palmieri K Singh A Skelly AC Tsai EC Vaccaro A Wilson JR Yee A Harrop JS | 2017 | 中华神经外科疾病研究杂志2017，16，6： | 8 |
| 4 | Hepatitis B infection among adults in the philippines:A national seroprevalence study显示文摘AIM:To determine the prevalence of hepatitis B surface antigen(HBsAg)seropositivity among adult Filipinos.METHODS:Testing for HBsAg was performed on serum samples from persons aged ≥ 20 years old who participated in the National Nutrition and Health Survey(NNHeS)conducted in 2003.Information on age,sex,marital status,educational attainment,employment status,and income were collected.For this study,marital status was classified as never married or otherwise(i.e.,married,divorced,separated,widowed);educational attainment was classified as high school graduate or below or at least some tertiary education;and employment status was classified as currently employed or currently unemployed.Annual income was divided into 4 quartiles in Philippine pesos(PhP):Q1,≤ PhP 53064;Q2,PhP 53065-92192;Q3,PhP 92193-173387;and Q4,≥ PhP 173388.Prevalence estimates were weighted so that they represented the general population.Social and demographic factors were correlated with HBsAg seropositivity.Multivariate analysis was used to determine independent predictors of HBsAg seropositivity.RESULTS:A total of 2150 randomly selected adults,20 years and over,out of the 4753 adult participants of NNHeS were tested for HBsAg.The HBsAg seroprevalence was 16.7%(95%CI:14.3%-19.1%),which corresponded to an estimated 7278968 persons infected with hepatitis B.There was no significant difference between males and females(17.5% vs 16.0%;P = 0.555).This corresponded to an estimated 3721775 men and 3557193 women infected with hepatitis B.The HBsAg seroprevalence peaked at age 20-39 years old,with declining prevalence in the older age groups.The only independent predictor of HBsAg seropositivity was the annual income,with persons in the highest income quartile being less likely to be HBsAg positive(age-adjusted OR = 0.51;95%CI:0.30-0.86)compared to subjects in the lowest income quartile.Sex,marital status,educational attainment,and employment status were not found to be independent predictors of HBsAg seropositivity.CONCLUSION:The high HBsAg seroprevalence among adults in the Philippines classifies the country as hyperendemic for HBV infection and appears unchanged over the last few decades. | Stephen N Wong Janus P Ong Madalinee Eternity D Labio Oscar T Cabahug Maria Lourdes O Daez Erlinda V Valdellon Jose D Sollano Jr Marilyn O Arguillas | 2013 | World Journal of Hepatology2013，5，4： | 3 |
| 5 | Fatigue crack growth rates for Al- Li -Cu -Mg alloys in vacuum显示文摘 | SLIVIK D C BLANKENSHIP C P STARKE JR E A | 1993 | Metal Trans1993，22，3： | 2 |
| 6 | Twelve Key 20^th-Century Discoveries in the Geosciendes 显示文摘 | Lowman P D Jr | 1996 | Journal of Geoscience Education1996，44，： | 1 |
| 7 | Grb2 signaling in cell motility and cancer显示文摘 | Giubellino A Burke T R Jr Bottaro D P | 2008 | Expert Opin Ther Targets2008，12，8： | 1 |
| 8 | Mutant mouse models of insulin-like growth factor actions in the central nervous system显示文摘 | D'Ercole A J Ye P O'Kusky JR | 2002 | Neuropeptides2002，36，： | 1 |
| 9 | Optimization by simulated annealing显示文摘 | Kirkpatrick S Gelatt Jr C D Vecchi M P | 1983 | Science1983，220，4598： | 1 |
| 10 | Serum levels of d- norgestrel, luteinizing hormone, follicle- stimulating hor- mone, estradiol and progesterone in women during and follow- ing ingestion of combination oral contraceptives containing DL- norgestrel显示文摘 | Brenner P F Mishell D R Jr Stanczyk F Z | 1977 | American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology1977，129，2： | 1 |
| 11 | The distribution of colloidal and dissolved organic carbon in the Gulf of Mexico显示文摘 | GUO L D COLEMAN Jr C H SANTSCHI P H | 1994 | Marine Chemistry1994，45，： | 1 |
| 12 | Optimization by simulated annealing显示文摘 | Kirpatric S Gelatt Jr C D Vecchi M P | 1983 | Science1983，220，： | 1 |
| 13 | Marked redution of cerebral vasospasm with lumbar drainage of cerebrospinal fluid after subarachnoid hemorrhage 显示文摘 | Klimo P Kestle JR MacDonald J D | 2004 | J Neurosurgery2004，100，2： | 1 |
| 14 | Con-trols of heavy minerals and grain size in a holocene regressivebarrier(Ilha Comprida,southeastern Brazil)显示文摘 | Guedes C C F Giannini P C F Nascimento D R Jr | 2011 | Journal ofSouth American Earth Sciences2011，31，1： | 1 |
| 15 | Surgical treatmont of venous malformations in Klippel-Tronaunay syndromo 显示文摘 | Noel AA Gloviczki P Cherry KJ Jr et d | 2000 | J Vase Surg2000，32，5： | 1 |
| 16 | Remote sensing and geomorphometry for studying relief production in high mountains显示文摘 | Michael P Bishop John F Shroder Jr Jeffrey D Colby | 2003 | Geomorphology2003，55，： | 1 |
| 17 | Immunohisto-chemical evidence of PTEN in oral squamous cell carcinoma and its correlation with the histological malignancy grading system显示文摘 | Squarize C H Castilho R M Santos P D Jr | 2002 | J Oral Pathol Med2002，31，： | 1 |
| 18 | Additive partitioning of butterfly diversity in a fragmented landscape : Importance of scale and implications for conservation 显示文摘 | Ribeiro D B Prado P I Brown Jr K S | 2008 | Diversity and Distributions2008，14，6： | 1 |
| 19 | On the Origin and Functions of the Functional Analysis 显示文摘 | Schlinger Henry D Jr Normand Matthew P | 2013 | Journal of Ap- plied Behavior Analysis2013，，46： | 1 |
| 20 | Optimization by simulated annealing显示文摘 | Kirkpatrick S Gelatt Jr C D Vecehi P | 1983 | Science1983，，220： | 1 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员