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| 1 | Magnetic resonance elastography is accurate in detecting advanced fibrosis in autoimmune hepatitis显示文摘To assess the value of magnetic resonance elastography(MRE) in detecting advanced fibrosis/cirrhosis in autoimmune hepatitis(AIH).METHODS In this retrospective study, 36 patients(19 treated and 17 untreated) with histologically confirmed AIH and liver biopsy performed within 3 mo of MRE were identified at a tertiary care referral center. Liver stiffness(LS) with MRE was calculated by a radiologist, and inflammation grade and fibrosis stage in liver biopsy was assessed by a pathologist in a blinded fashion. Two radiologistsevaluated morphological features of cirrhosis on conventional magnetic resonance imaging(MRI). Accuracy of MRE was compared to laboratory markers and MRI for detection of advanced fibrosis/cirrhosis.RESULTS Liver fibrosis stages of 0, 1, 2, 3 and 4 were present in 4, 6, 7, 6 and 13 patients respectively. There were no significant differences in distribution of fibrosis stage and inflammation grade between treated and untreated patient groups. LS with MRE demonstrated stronger correlation with liver fibrosis stage in comparison to laboratory markers for chronic liver disease(r = 0.88 vs-0.48-0.70). A trend of decreased mean LS in treated patients compared to untreated patients was observed(3.7 k Pa vs 3.84 k Pa) but was not statistically significant. MRE had an accuracy/sensitivity/specificity/positive predictive value/negative predictive value of 0.97/90%/100%/100%/90% and 0.98/92.3%/96%/92.3%/96% for detection of advanced fibrosis and cirrhosis, respectively. The performance of MRE was significantly better than laboratory tests for detection of advanced fibrosis(0.97 vs 0.53-0.80, P < 0.01), and cirrhosis(0.98 vs 0.58-0.80, P < 0.01) and better than conventional MRI for diagnosis of cirrhosis(0.98 vs 0.78, P = 0.002).CONCLUSION MRE is a promising modality for detection of advanced fibrosis and cirrhosis in patients with AIH with superior diagnostic accuracy compared to laboratory assessment and MRI. | Jin Wang Neera Malik Meng Yin Thomas C Smyrk Albert J Czaja Richard L Ehman Sudhakar K Venkatesh | 2017 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2017,23,5: | 15 |
| 2 | Clostridium difficile infections in China显示文摘Clostridium difficile (C. difficile) infection has become one of the major hospital-associated infections in West-ern countries in the last two decades. However, there is limited information on the status of C. difficile infection inChinese healthcare settings. Given the large and increasing elderly population and the well-recognized problem ofover-prescribing of broad spectrum antibiotics in China, it is critical to understand the epidemiology and potentialrisk factors that may contribute to C. difficile infection in China. A literature review of available published studies,including those in Chinese language-based journals, was conducted. A review of the currently available literaturesuggested the presence of C. difficile infections in China, but also suggested that these infections were not particu-larly endemic. This finding should lead to better designed and greatly expanded studies to provide a more reliableepidemiologically-based conclusion on the actual status of C. difficile infection in China, including the identifica-tion of any associated risk factors. Such information is ultimately valuable to develop appropriate strategies to pre-vent C. difficile infection and the vast negative impact of such infections in China and other developing countries. | Ke Jin a,b,c,Shixia Wang c,d,Zuhu Huang a,b,c,Shan Lu b,c,daDepartment of Infectious Diseases,bJiangsu Province Key Laboratory in Infectious Diseases,cChina-US Vaccine ResearchCenter,the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University,Nanjing,Jiangsu 210029,China d Department of Medicine,University of Massachusetts Medical School,Worcester,MA 01655,USA. | 2010 | The Journal of Biomedical Research2010,24,6: | 14 |
| 3 | Magnetic resonance imaging of the cirrhotic liver: An update显示文摘Noninvasive imaging has become the standard for hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC) diagnosis in cirrhotic livers. In this review paper, we go over the basics of MR imaging in cirrhotic livers and describe the imaging appearance of a spectrum of hepatic nodules marking the progression from regenerative nodules to low- and high-grade dysplastic nodules, and ultimately to HCCs. We detail and illustrate the typical imaging appearancesof different types of HCC including focal, multifocal, massive, diffuse/infiltrative, and intra-hepatic metastases; with emphasis on the diagnostic value of MR in imaging these lesions. We also shed some light on liver imaging reporting and data system, and the role of different magnetic resonance imaging(MRI) contrast agents and future MRI techniques including the use of advanced MR pulse sequences and utilization of hepatocyte-specific MRI contrast agents, and how they might contribute to improving the diagnostic performance of MRI in early stage HCC diagnosis. | Agnes Watanabe Miguel Ramalho Mamdoh Al Obaidy Hye Jin Kim Fernanda G Velloni Richard C Semelka | 2015 | World Journal of Hepatology2015,7,3: | 5 |
| 4 | Inhibition of the G9a/GLP histone methyltransferase complex modulates anxiety-related behavior in mice显示文摘Epigenetic 基因规定畸形包括精神分裂症和消沉在各种各样的 neuropsychiatric 混乱,以及在心情和焦虑的规定被含有。另外, epigenetic 机制涉及精神病学的药的行动。当前的 anxiolytic 药有新药的重要缺点,和开发被保证。二蛋白质, G9a (也作为 EHMT2 或 KMT1C 知道) 并且 GLP (象 G9a 一样蛋白质,也作为 EHMT1 或 KMT1D 知道) ,它甲醇化物离氨酸 9 histone H3 (H3K9 ) ,能正在答应 anxiolytic 目标。G9a 的出生后的基因大美人减少焦虑相关的行为,与由过去常对待焦虑(amitriptyline, imipramine 和 paroxetine ) 的一些药的 G9a 层次的减小一致。相反地,在有 GLP haplodeficiency 的老鼠有增加的像焦虑的行为。我们寻求了决定是否 G9a/GLP, UNC0642 和 A-366 的二个药理学禁止者,将有类似的效果到基因 G9a/GLP 不足。当予成年老鼠以时,我们发现有任何一个化合物的 G9a/GLP 抑制减少了像焦虑的行为,与在大脑的减少的 H3K9 methylation 一起。相反,到这些的暴露从胚胎的白天加重(E9.5 ) 9.5 增加了像焦虑的行为直到出生并且减少在成人生活的社会相互作用,当 H3K9 methylation 在在成年老鼠的大脑的正常层次时。这些调查结果增强 G9a/GLP 在大脑开发的不同阶段在像焦虑的行为上有不同效果的基因证据,并且建议指向这条 histone methyltransferase 小径能为开发新 anxiolytic 药是有用的。这些数据也建议在 utero 的抗抑郁剂暴露能在成人生活有否定效果,并且这些效果的进一步的调查被保证。 | Dong-yao WANG Joel KOSOWAN James SAMSOM Laura LEUNG Kai-lai ZHANG Ying-xiang LI Yan XIONG Jian JIN Arturas PETRONIS Gabriel OH Albert H C WONG | 2018 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2018,39,5: | 4 |
| 5 | Common non-synonymous polymorphisms in the BRCA1 Associated RING Domain (BARD1) gene are associated with breast cancer susceptibility:a case-control analysis显示文摘The BRCA1 Associated RING Domain(BARD1) gene has been identified as a high penetrance gene for breast cancer, whose germline and somatic mutations were reported in both non-BRCA1/2 hereditary site-specific and sporadic breast cancer cases. BARD1 plays a crucial role in tumor repression, along with its heterodimeric partner BRCA1. In the current study, we tested the hypothesis that common non-synonymous polymorphisms in BARD1 are associated with breast cancer susceptibility in a case-control study of 507 patients with incident breast cancer and 539 frequency-matched cancer-free controls in Chinese women. We genotyped all three common(minor allele frequency (MAF) > 0.10) non-synonymous polymorphisms(Pro24Ser, Arg378Ser, and Val507Met) in BARD1. We found that the BARD1 Pro24Ser variant genotypes(24Pro/Ser and 24Ser/Ser) and Arg378Ser variant homozygote 378Ser/Ser were associated with a significantly decreased breast cancer risk, compared with their wild-type homozygotes, respectively. Furthermore, a significant locus-locus interaction was evident between Pro24Ser and Arg378Ser (P-int = 0.032). Among the 378Ser variant allele carriers, the 24Pro/Pro wild-type homozygote was associated with a significantly increased breast cancer risk (adjusted OR = 1.81, 95% CI = 1.11-2.95), but the subjects having 24Pro/Ser or Ser/Ser variant genotypes had a significantly decreased risk(adjusted OR = 0.74, 95% CI = 0.56-0.99). In stratified analysis, this locus-locus interaction was more evident among subjects without family cancer history, those with positive estrogen receptor (ER) and individuals with negative progesterone receptor(PR). These findings indicate that the potentially functional polymorphisms Pro24Ser and Arg378Ser in BARD1 may jointly contribute to the susceptibility of breast cancer. | Huo, X Hu, Z. B Zhai, X. J Wang, Y Wang, S Wang, X. C Qin, J. W Chen, W. S Jin, G. F Liu, J. Y Gao, J Wei, Q. Y Wang, X. R Shen, H. B | 2007 | 南京医科大学学报(自然科学版)2007,27,7: | 3 |
| 6 | Simultaneous measurement of strain and temperature: graphical representation显示文摘Simultaneousmeasurementofstrainandtemperature:graphicalrepresentation⒇WJin(Dept.Electr.Eng.,HongKongPolytechnicUniv.)WCMichie... | W Jin (Dept. Electr. Eng., Hong Kong Polytechnic Univ. ) W C Michie, G Thursby, M Konstantaki, B Culshaw (Optoelectron. Div., Univ. of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK) | 1997 | 大连理工大学学报1997,37,S2: | 3 |
| 7 | Autophagy promotes tumor cell survival and restricts necrosis, inflammation, and tumorigenesis显示文摘 | Kurt Degenhardt Robin Mathew Brian Beaudoin Kevin Bray Diana Anderson Guanghua Chen Chandreyee Mukherjee Yufang Shi Céline Gélinas Yongjun Fan Deirdre A. Nelson Shengkan Jin Eileen White | 2006 | Cancer Cell2006,,1: | 2 |
| 8 | Multiple network fusion using fuzzy logic 显示文摘 | SUNG B C JIN H K | 1995 | IEEE Trans on Neural Networks1995,6,2: | 2 |
| 9 | Design and fabrication of a micro wankel engine using MEMS technology 显示文摘 | Lee C H Jiang K C Jin P | 2004 | Microelectronic Engineering2004,,: | 1 |
| 10 | Modern seismic methods in engineering investigation at a nuclear power plant site显示文摘 | Zhao Y G Jin H X Wang C F | 1996 | Scientia Geologica Sinica1996,5,4: | 1 |
| 11 | On the relationship between openness and growth in China: evidence from provincial time series data显示文摘 | JIN J C | 2004 | World Economy2004,27,10: | 1 |
| 12 | Charge transport in the 'emeraldine' form of polyaniline 显示文摘 | JIN C Diarmid G M | 1986 | Synth met1986,13,: | 1 |
| 13 | The methodology to improve the performance of a selective catalytic reduction system installed in HRSG using computational fluid dynamics analysis显示文摘 | Jin M C Jeong W C Sung H H | 2006 | Environmental Engineering Science2006,23,5: | 1 |
| 14 | C-fos-deficient mouse hippocampal CA3 pyramidal neurons exhibit both enhanced basal and kainic acid-induced excitability显示文摘 | Zhang J Lou D Chavkin C Xu M | 2002 | Neurosci Lett2002,331,3: | 1 |
| 15 | Effective gene-viral therapy of leukemia by a new fiber chimeric oncolytic adenovirus expressing TRAIL:in vitro and in vivo evaluation显示文摘 | JIN J LIU H YANG C | 2009 | Mol Cancer Ther2009,8,5: | 1 |
| 16 | Elevated phosphorylation of AKT and Stat3 in protate,breast,and cervical cancer cells显示文摘 | Page C Huang M Jin X | 2000 | Int J Oncol2000,17,1: | 1 |
| 17 | Two-dimensional simulation of underground seepage in a dangerous piping zone of the Jingjiang Great Levee,the middle reach of the Yangtze River显示文摘 | C Yi B Wang M Jin | 2007 | Quarterly Journal of Engineering Geology and Hydrogeology2007,40,1: | 1 |
| 18 | Effect of supplemental synthetic anaino acids to the low diels on the perfnrmanee of growing pigs显示文摘 | Jin C F Kim I H Han I K | 1998 | Asian Australas J Anita Sci1998,11,1: | 1 |
| 19 | An Integrated System for Automatic Road Mapping from High - - resolution Multi - spectral Satellite Imagery by Information Fusion 显示文摘 | Jin X Y Davis C H | 2005 | Information Fusion2005,6,4: | 1 |
| 20 | Notch signaling mediates hypoxia-induced tumor cell migration and invasion显示文摘 | Sahlgren C Gustafsson MV Jin S | 2008 | Proc Natl Acad Sci USA2008,105,17: | 1 |