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563篇 您的检索式:作者名="HUGUET"
    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1植物器官体积微变化与果树自动化灌溉显示文摘植物某些器官体积呈周期性锯齿状的波动变化,其变化动态与植物体内的水分状况密切相关.根据植物器官体积微变化动态来指导农作物自动化灌溉的新技术——植物器官体积变化连续测微法指导灌溉能较理想地满足果树对水分营养的需求.作者侧重地分析了热效应,组织间的水分交流,组织的生长在植物贮藏水分器官体积微变化动态中所起的作用;讨论了两种不同类型,植物体内贮藏水分高消费型和植物体内贮藏水分经济利用型的果树作物的贮藏水分器官在土壤水分可利用性降低过程中的一般体积微变化动态规律;介绍了使用植物器官体积变化连续测微法指导果园灌溉的一些基本原则.李绍华 Huguet J.G. 1993果树学报1993,13,S1:17
2Colorectal liver metastases: Current management and future perspectives显示文摘The liver is the commonest site of metastatic disease for patients with colorectal cancer,with at least 25%developing colorectal liver metastases(CRLM)during the course of their illness.The management of CRLM has evolved into a complex field requiring input from experienced members of a multi-disciplinary team involving radiology(cross sectional,nuclear medicine and interventional),Oncology,Liver surgery,Colorectal surgery,and Histopathology.Patient management is based on assessment of sophisticated clinical,radiological and biomarker information.Despite incomplete evidence in this very heterogeneous patient group,maximising resection of CRLM using all available techniques remains a key objective and provides the best chance of long-term survival and cure.To this end,liver resection is maximised by the use of downsizing chemotherapy,optimisation of liver remnant by portal vein embolization,associating liver partition and portal vein ligation for staged hepatectomy,and combining resection with ablation,in the context of improvements in the functional assessment of the future remnant liver.Liver resection may safely be carried out laparoscopically or open,and synchronously with,or before,colorectal surgery in selected patients.For unresectable patients,treatment options including systemic chemotherapy,targeted biological agents,intraarterial infusion or bead delivered chemotherapy,tumour ablation,stereotactic radiotherapy,and selective internal radiotherapy contribute to improve survival and may convert initially unresectable patients to operability.Currently evolving areas include biomarker characterisation of tumours,the development of novel systemic agents targeting specific oncogenic pathways,and the potential reemergence of radical surgical options such as liver transplantation.Jack Martin Angelica Petrillo Elizabeth C Smyth Nadeem Shaida Samir Khwaja HK Cheow Adam Duckworth Paula Heister Raaj Praseedom Asif Jah Anita Balakrishnan Simon Harper Siong Liau Vasilis Kosmoliaptsis Emmanuel Huguet 2020World Journal of Clinical Oncology2020,11,10:5
3Short-term effectiveness of golimumab for ulcerative colitis: Observational multicenter study显示文摘AIM To evaluate the real-world effectiveness of golimumab in ulcerative colitis(UC) and to identify predictors of response.METHODS We conducted an observational, prospective and multi-center study in UC patients treated with golimumab, from September 2014 to September 2015. Clinical activity was assessed at wk 0 and 14 with the physician's global clinical assessment(PGA) and the partial Mayo score. Colonoscopies and blood tests were performed, following daily-practice clinical criteria, and the results were recorded in an SPSS database.RESULTS Thirty-three consecutive patients with moderately to severely active UC were included. Among them, 54.5% were female and 42 years was the average age. Thirty percent had left-sided UC(E2) and 70% had extensive UC(E3). All patients had an endoscopic Mayo score of 2 or 3 at baseline. Twenty-seven point three percent were anti-tumor necrosis factor(TNF) treatment na?ve, whereas 72.7% had previously received infliximab and/or adalimumab. Sixty-nine point seven percent showed clinical response and were steroid-free at wk 14(a decrease from baseline in the partial Mayo score of at least 3 points). Based on PGA, the clinical remission and clinical response rates were 24% and 55% respectively. Withdrawal of corticosteroids was observed in 70.8% of steroid-dependent patients at the end of the study. Three out of 10 clinical non-responders needed a colectomy. Mean fecal calprotectin value at baseline was 300 μg/g, and 170.5 μg/g at wk 14. Being anti-TNF treatment na?ve was a protection factor, which was related to better chances of reaching clinical remission. Twenty-seven point three percent of the patients required treatment intensification at 14 wk of followup. Only three adverse effects(AEs) were observed during the study; all were mild and golimumab was not interrupted.CONCLUSION This real-life practice study endorses golimumab's promising results, demonstrating its short-term effectiveness and confirming it as a safe drug during the induction phase.Marta Maia Bosca-Watts Xavier Cortes Marisa Iborra Jose Maria Huguet Laura Sempere Gloria Garcia Rafa Gil Mari Fe Garcia Marga Munoz Pedro Almela Nuria Maroto Jose Maria Paredes 2016World Journal of Gastroenterology2016,22,47:5
4Successful surgical management of ruptured umbilical hernias in cirrhotic patients显示文摘Acute umbilical hernia rupture in patients with hepatic cirrhosis and ascites is an unusual,but potentially lifethreatening complication,with postoperative morbidity about 70% and mortality between 60%-80% after supportive care and 6%-20% after urgent surgical repair.Management options include primary surgical repair with or without concomitant portal venous system decompression for the control of the ascites.We present a retrospective analysis of our centre's experience over the last 6 years.Our cohort consisted of 11 consecutive patients(median age:53 years,range:36-63 years) with advanced hepatic cirrhosis and refractory ascites.Appropriate patient resuscitation and optimisation with intravenous fluids,prophylactic antibiotics and local measures was instituted.One failed attempt for conservative management was followed by a successful primary repair.In all cases,with one exception,a primary repair with non-absorbable Nylon,interrupted sutures,without mesh,was performed.The perioperative complication rate was 25% and the recurrence rate 8.3%.No mortality was recorded.Median length of hospital stay was 14 d(range:4-31 d).Based on our experience,the management of ruptured umbilical hernias in patients with advanced hepatic cirrhosis and refractory ascites is feasible without the use of transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt routinely in the preoperative period,provided that meticulous patient optimisation is performed.Nikolaos A Chatzizacharias J Andrew Bradley Simon Harper Andrew Butler Asif Jah Emmanuel Huguet Raaj K Praseedom Michael Allison Paul Gibbs 2015World Journal of Gastroenterology2015,21,10:4
5Endoscopic Ultrasound-guided drainage of an abdominal fluid collection following Whipple's resection显示文摘Percutaneous aspiration and drainage of post-operative abdominal fluid collections is a well established standard technique. However,some fluid collections are not amenable to percutaneous drainage either due to location or the presence of surrounding visceral structures. Endoscopic Ultrasound (EUS) has been widely used for the drainage of pancreatitis-related abdominal fluid collections. However,there are no reports on the use of this technique in the post-operative setting. We report a case where the EUS-guided technique was used to drain a percutaneously inaccessible post-operative collection which had developed after Whipple's resection.Asif Jah Neville Jamieson Emmanuel Huguet William Griffi ths Nicholas Carroll Raaj Praseedom 2008World Journal of Gastroenterology2008,14,44:3
6Liver regeneration biology:Implications for liver tumour therapies显示文摘The liver has remarkable regenerative potential,with the capacity to regenerate after 75%hepatectomy in humans and up to 90%hepatectomy in some rodent models,enabling it to meet the challenge of diverse injury types,including physical trauma,infection,inflammatory processes,direct toxicity,and immunological insults.Current understanding of liver regeneration is based largely on animal research,historically in large animals,and more recently in rodents and zebrafish,which provide powerful genetic manipulation experimental tools.Whilst immensely valuable,these models have limitations in extrapolation to the human situation.In vitro models have evolved from 2-dimensional culture to complex 3 dimensional organoids,but also have shortcomings in replicating the complex hepatic micro-anatomical and physiological milieu.The process of liver regeneration is only partially understood and characterized by layers of complexity.Liver regeneration is triggered and controlled by a multitude of mitogens acting in autocrine,paracrine,and endocrine ways,with much redundancy and cross-talk between biochemical pathways.The regenerative response is variable,involving both hypertrophy and true proliferative hyperplasia,which is itself variable,including both cellular phenotypic fidelity and cellular trans-differentiation,according to the type of injury.Complex interactions occur between parenchymal and non-parenchymal cells,and regeneration is affected by the status of the liver parenchyma,with differences between healthy and diseased liver.Finally,the process of termination of liver regeneration is even less well understood than its triggers.The complexity of liver regeneration biology combined with limited understanding has restricted specific clinical interventions to enhance liver regeneration.Moreover,manipulating the fundamental biochemical pathways involved would require cautious assessment,for fear of unintended consequences.Nevertheless,current knowledge provides guiding principles for strategies to optimise liver regeneration potential.Christopher Hadjittofi Michael Feretis Jack Martin Simon Harper Emmanuel Huguet 2021World Journal of Clinical Oncology2021,12,12:2
7Colorectal cancer screening and surveillance in patients with inflammatory bowel disease in 2021显示文摘The detection of dysplasia in patients with inflammatory bowel disease(IBD)continues to be important given the increased risk of colorectal cancer in this population.Therefore,in 2017,we performed a review and update of the recommendations for the management and follow-up of patients with IBD based on the clinical practice guidelines of various scientific societies.The present manuscript focuses on new aspects of the detection,follow-up,and management of dysplasia according to the latest studies and recommendations.While chromoendoscopy with targeted biopsy continues to be the technique of choice for the screening and detection of dysplasia in IBD,the associated difficulties mean that it is now being compared with other techniques(virtual chromoendoscopy),which yield similar results with less technical difficulties.Furthermore,the emergence of new endoscopy techniques that are still being researched but seem promising(e.g.,confocal laser endomicroscopy and full-spectrum endoscopy),together with the development of devices that improve endoscopic visualization(e.g.,Endocuff Vision),lead us to believe that these approaches can revolutionize the screening and follow-up of dysplasia in patients with IBD.Nevertheless,further studies are warranted to define the optimal follow-up strategy in this patient population.Jose Maria Huguet Luis Ferrer-Barceló Patrícia Suárez Eva Sanchez Jose David Prieto Victor Garcia Javier Sempere 2022World Journal of Gastroenterology2022,28,5:2
8Incidental non-benign gallbladder histopathology after cholecystectomy in an United Kingdom population: Need for routine histological analysis?显示文摘AIM To analyse the range of histopathology detected in the largest published United Kingdom series of cholecystectomy specimens and to evaluate the rational for selective histopathological analysis.METHODS Incidental gallbladder malignancy is rare in the United Kingdom with recent literature supporting selective histological assessment of gallbladders after routine cholecystectomy.All cholecystectomy gallbladder specimens examined by the histopathology department at our hospital during a five year period between March 2008 and March 2013 were retrospectively analysed.Further data was collected on all specimens demonstrating carcinoma,dysplasia and polypoid growths.RESULTS The study included 4027 patients.The majority(97%) of specimens exhibited gallstone or cholecystitis related disease.Polyps were demonstrated in 44(1.09%),the majority of which were cholesterol based(41/44).Dysplasia,ranging from low to multifocal high-grade was demonstrated in 55(1.37%).Incidental primary gallbladder adenocarcinoma was detected in 6 specimens(0.15%,5 female and 1 male),and a single gallbladder revealed carcinoma in situ(0.02%).This large single centre study demonstrated a full range of gallbladder disease from cholecystectomy specimens,including more than 1% neoplastic histology and two cases of macroscopically occult gallbladder malignancies.CONCLUSION Routine histological evaluation of all elective and emergency cholecystectomies is justified in a United Kingdom population as selective analysis has potential to miss potentially curable life threatening pathology.Krashna Patel Khaled Dajani Satheesh Iype Nikolaos A Chatzizacharias Saranya Vickramarajah Susan Davies Rebecca Brais Siong S Liau Simon Harper Asif Jah Raaj K Praseedom Emmanuel L Huguet 2016World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery2016,8,10:2
9Chemoradiothera- py in the management of locally advanced pancreatic carcino- ma: a qualitative systematic review显示文摘HUGUET F GIRARD N GUERCHE CS 2009J Clin Oncol2009,27,13:1
10Properties of fluorescent dissolved organic matter in the Gironde Estuary显示文摘A. Huguet L. Vacher S. Relexans S. Saubusse J.M. Froidefond E. Parlanti 2009Organic Geochemistry2009,,6:1
11Adverse prognostic significance of CD20 expression in adults with Philadel- phia chromosome-negative B-cell precursor acute lym- phoblastic leukemia显示文摘Maury S Huguet F Leguay T 2010Haematologica2010,95,2:1
12Outbreak of Acute Hemorrhagic Conjunctivitis in French Guiana and West Indies Caused by Coxsackievirus A24 Variant: Phylogenetic AnalysisRoveals Asian Import 显示文摘Philippe Dussart Gaelle Cartet Pierre Huguet 2005Journal of Medical Virology2005,75,:1
13Laparoscopic gastricgastrointestinal stromal tumor resection: the mayo clinic experi-ence 显示文摘Huguet KL Rush RM Jr Tessier DJ 2008Arch Surg2008,143,6:1
14Pediatric-inspired therapy in adults with Philadelphia chromosome-negative acute lymphoblastie leukemia:the GRAALL-2003 study显示文摘Huguet F Leguay T Raffoux E 2009J Clin Onco12009,27,15:1
15Laparoscopic parastomal hernia repair 显示文摘Huguet KL Harold KL 2007Oper Tech General Surg2007,9,4:1
16Normothermic hepatic vascular exclusion for extensive hepatectomy显示文摘Huguet C Nordlinger B Galopin JJ 1978Surg Gynecol Obstet1978,147,5:1
17Properties of fluorescent dissolved organic matter in the Gironde Estuary显示文摘HUGUET A VACHER L RELEXANS S 2009Organ- ic Geochemistry2009,40,6:1
18Efficiency of various water treatment processes in the removal of biodegradable and refractory organic matter显示文摘F. Ribas J. Frías J.M. Huguet F. Lucena 1997Water Research1997,,3:1
19Identification of plasma membrane autoantigens in autoimmune hepatitis type Ⅰ using aproteomics tool显示文摘Tahiri F Le Naour F Huguet S 0,,03:1
20Properties of fluorescent dissolved organic matter in the Gironde Estuary 显示文摘HUGUET A VACHER L RELEXANS S 2009Organic Geochemistry2009,40,6:1
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