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| 1 | Spatial and Temporal Variability of Farm Size in China in Context of Rapid Urbanization显示文摘During the last 30 years,China has witnessed rapid economic growth and dramatic urbanization,with about 1.2 × 107rural people migrating annually into urban areas.Meanwhile,especially since 1995,the rural population has been declining,which is closely linked to land circulation and the increase in farm size in many villages.Increasing scale of farming operations is often regarded as a key to avoiding the abandonment of farmland and to increasing the income of rural farmers.However,until now,there has been little research on the spatial and temporal variability of farm size at the national level in China.Using data from the national agricultural census and rural household surveys,this study examines the characteristics of land use circulation and the consequent changes in the area of farmland per household.The results show that: 1) 12.2% of rural households were involved in land circulation at the national level.The highest amounts of land circulation have occurred in those provinces where the farmland per capita is more than 0.2 ha or less than 0.1 ha;2) over 80% of households operate less than 0.6 ha of farmland;3) the proportion of mid-sized farms(between 0.2 ha and 0.6 ha per household) has decreased while the smallest and the largest farms have increased.This bears some similarity with the phenomenon known as the ′disappearing middle′,referring to the changes in farm size.This study establishes a framework for interpreting the factors affecting the changes in farm size in China,which include two promoting factors(urbanization and agriculture) and four hindering factors(agricultual land system,household registration,stable clan system,and farmland loss). | TAN Minghong Guy M ROBINSON LI Xiubin XIN Liangjie | 2013 | Chinese Geographical Science2013,23,5: | 8 |
| 2 | 通过业余时间运动的中老年的运动心电图:100次运动试验足以确定一个无症状心肌缺血的心脏事件风险显示文摘运动心电图在预防运动员心脏事件方面的重要性一直存在争议。为了确定运动心电图中无症状心肌缺血(silent myocardial ischemia,SMI)的频率及运动心电图与冠状动脉造影评估结果和潜在可预防的心脏事件的关系。Hupin等纳入2011-2014年就诊于Saint-Etienne大学医院运动医学科年龄≥35岁的无症状业余运动员,进行前瞻性队列研究。 | 刘青 叶鹏 Hupin D Edouard P Oriol M Laukkanen J Abraham P Doutreleau S Guy JM CarréF Barthélémy JC Roche F Chatard JC | 2018 | 中华高血压杂志2018,26,4: | 6 |
| 3 | Low doses of intravenous epinephrine for refractory sustained monomorphic ventricular tachycardia显示文摘We report three cases of sustained monomorphic ventricular tachycardia(VT) in the setting of coronary artery disease,resistant to beta-blockers in two patients and to amiodarone in all,successfully terminated by low doses of intravenous(IV) epinephrine.VT was the first manifestation of coronary artery disease in one patient,whereas the other two patients had a previous history of myocardial infarction and were recipients of an implantable cardioverter-defibrillator(ICD).One of these two patients experienced an arrhythmic storm.All had hemodynamic instability at the time of epinephrine administration.A single slow administration of IV epinephrine(0.5 to 1 mg administered over 30 to 60 s) restored sinus rhythm after 30-90 s with only minor side effects.In the ICD patient with recurrent VT and several cardioversions due to transformation of VT to ventricular fibrillation,epinephrine injection led to the avoidance of further shocks.Although potentially harmful,low doses of IV epinephrine used alone or in combination with beta-blocker treatment and electrical cardioversion may be an alternative effective therapy for sustained monomorphic VT refractory to amiodarone.The role of epinephrine in the termination of VT should be studied further,especially in patients pre-treated with amiodarone in combination with beta-blockers. | Aimé Bonny Antonio De Sisti Manlio F Márquez Richard Megbemado Franoise Hidden-Lucet Guy Fontaine | 2012 | World Journal of Cardiology2012,4,10: | 3 |
| 4 | Targeting head and neck tumoral stem cells: From biologicalaspects to therapeutic perspectives显示文摘Head and neck squamous cell cancer(HNSCC) is the sixth most common cancer in the world. Effective therapeutic modalities such as surgery, radiation, chemotherapy and combinations of each are used in the management of the disease. In most cases, treatment fails to obtain total cancer cure. In recent years, it appears that one of the key determinants of treatment failure may be the presence of cancer stem cells(CSCs) that escape currently available therapies. CSCs form a small portion of the total tumor burden but may play a disproportionately important role in determining outcomes. CSCs have stem features such as self-renewal, high migration capacity, drug resistance, high proliferation abilities. A large body of evidence points to the fact that CSCs are particularly resistant to radiotherapy and chemotherapy. In HNSCC, CSCs have been increasingly shown to have an integral role in tumor initiation, disease progression, metastasis and treatment resistance. In the light of such observations, the present review summarizes biological characteristics of CSCs in HNSCC, outlines targeted strategies for the successful eradication of CSCs in HNSCC including targeting the self-renewal controlling pathways, blocking epithelial mesenchymal transition, niche targeting, immunotherapy approaches and highlights the need to better understand CSCs biology for new treatments modalities. | Benoîte Méry Jean-Baptiste Guy Sophie Espenel Anne-Sophie Wozny Stéphanie Simonet Alexis Vallard Gersende Alphonse Dominique Ardail Claire Rodriguez-Lafrasse Nicolas Magné | 2016 | World Journal of Stem Cells2016,8,1: | 3 |
| 5 | Development of a Direct Competitive Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay for the Detection of Fluoroquinolone Residues in Shrimp显示文摘 | Sheryl A. Tittlemier Jean-Marc Gélinas Guy Dufresne Mehul Haria Jessica Querry Chantal Cleroux Cathie Ménard Philippe Delahaut Gurmit Singh Nathalie Fischer-Durand Samuel Benrejeb Godefroy | 2008 | Food Analytical Methods2008,,1: | 2 |
| 6 | 2007 Guidelines for the Management of Arterial Hypertension: The Task Force for the Management of Arterial Hypertension of the European Society of Hypertension (ESH) and of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC)显示文摘 | Giuseppe Mancia Guy De Backer Anna Dominiczak Renata Cifkova Robert Fagard Giuseppe Germano Guido Grassi Anthony M Heagerty Sverre E Kjeldsen Stephane Laurent Krzysztof Narkiewicz Luis Ruilope Andrzej Rynkiewicz Roland E Schmieder Harry AJ Struijker Boudi | 2007 | Journal of Hypertension2007,,6: | 2 |
| 7 | 2007 Guidelines for the Management of Arterial Hypertension: The Task Force for the Management of Arterial Hypertension of the European Society of Hypertension (ESH) and of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC)显示文摘 | Giuseppe Mancia Guy De Backer Anna Dominiczak Renata Cifkova Robert Fagard Giuseppe Germano Guido Grassi Anthony M Heagerty Sverre E Kjeldsen Stephane Laurent Krzysztof Narkiewicz Luis Ruilope Andrzej Rynkiewicz Roland E Schmieder Harry AJ Struijker Boudi | 2007 | Journal of Hypertension2007,,6: | 2 |
| 8 | Combined functional MRI and tractography to demonstrate the connectivity of the human primary motor cortex in vivo显示文摘 | Parker GJ Symms M | 2003 | Neuroimage2003,19,4: | 1 |
| 9 | Response of the cultivated tomato and its wild salt-tolerant relative Lycopersicon pennellii to salt-dependent oxidative stress:increased activities of antioxidant enzymes in root plastids显示文摘 | MITTOVA V GUY M TAL M VOLOKITA M | 2002 | Free Radical Research2002,36,: | 1 |
| 10 | Top-down quan- titative proteomics identified phosphorylation of car- diac troponin I as a candidate biomarker for chronic heart failure 显示文摘 | Zhang J Guy M J Norman HS | 2011 | J Proteome Res2011,10,9: | 1 |
| 11 | Prognostic value of D-dimer in patients with pulmonary embolism显示文摘 | Aujesky D Roy PM Guy M | 2006 | Thromb Haemost2006,96,4: | 1 |
| 12 | Detect-dual engergy transmission estimation CT-for improved attenuation correction in SPECT and PET显示文摘 | Guy M J Castellano-Smith I A Flower M A | 1998 | Ieee Transaction on Nuclear Science1998,45,3: | 1 |
| 13 | Sensory and instrumental analyses of volatiles generated during the extrusion cooking of oat flours 显示文摘 | Parker J K Hassell G M E Mottram D S Guy R C E | 2000 | J Agric Food Chem2000,48,: | 1 |
| 14 | A one-year survey of halogenated disinfection by-products in the distribution system of treatment plants using three different disinfection processes显示文摘 | Guy L Label Frank M | 1997 | Chemosphere1997,24,11: | 1 |
| 15 | Purification and identification of an angiotensin Ⅰ converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitory peptide from the gastrointestinal hydrolysate of the cotton leaf worm, Spodoptera littoralis显示文摘 | LIESELOT V GUY S TOSHIRO M | 2008 | Process Biochemistry2008,43,: | 1 |
| 16 | Stem cell transplantation revealsthat absence of macrophage CD36 is protective against atherosclero-sis显示文摘 | Febbraio M Guy E Silverstein RL | 2004 | Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol2004,24,: | 1 |
| 17 | The effects of chilling and chill-hardening temperatures on stomatal behaviour in a range of chilling-sensitive species and culturivars显示文摘 | Guye M G Wilson J M | 1987 | Plant Physiology and Biochemistry1987,25,6: | 1 |
| 18 | Real-time reverse transcription PCR analysis of expression of atrazine catabolism genes in two bacterial strains isolated from soil 显示文摘 | Marion D Guy S Fabrice M L | 2004 | Journal of Microbiological Methods2004,56,1: | 1 |
| 19 | Clinical impact of thrombectomy in acute ST-elevation myocardial infarction: an individual patient-data pooled analysis of 11 trials显示文摘 | BURZOTTA F DE VITA M GUY L | 2009 | Eur Heart J2009,30,21: | 1 |
| 20 | Olanzapine induced rhabdomyolysis and serum creatine kinase increase显示文摘 | Ribeyron S Guy C Koenig M | 2009 | Rev Med Interne2009,30,6: | 1 |