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| 1 | Acute calculous cholecystitis: Review of current best practices显示文摘Acute calculous cholecystitis(ACC) is the most frequent complication of cholelithiasis and represents one-third of all surgical emergency hospital admissions, many aspects of the disease are still a matter of debate. Knowledge of the current evidence may allow the surgical team to develop practical bedside decision-making strategies, aiming at a less demanding procedure and lower frequency of complications. In this regard, recommendations on the diagnosis supported by specific criteria and severity scores are being implemented, to prioritize patients eligible for urgency surgery. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is the best treatment for ACC and the procedure should ideally be performed within 72h. Early surgery is associated with better results in comparison to delayed surgery. In addition, when to suspect associated common bile duct stones and how to treat them when found are still debated. The antimicrobial agents are indicated for high-risk patients and especially in the presence of gallbladder necrosis. The use of broad-spectrum antibiotics and in some cases with antifungal agents is related to better prognosis. Moreover, an emerging strategy of not converting to open, a difficult laparoscopic cholecystectomy and performing a subtotal cholecystectomy is recommended by adept surgical teams. Some authors support the use of percutaneous cholecystostomy as an alternative emergency treatment for acute Cholecystitis for patients with severe comorbidities. | Carlos Augusto Gomes Cleber Soares Junior Salomone Di Saveiro Massimo Sartelli Michel Denis Kelly Camila Couto Gomes Felipe Couto Gomes Lívia Dornellas Correa Camila Brandao Alves Samuel de Fádel Guimaraes | 2017 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery2017，9，5： | 18 |
| 2 | Papillary fistulotomy vs conventional cannulation for endoscopic biliary access:A prospective randomized trial显示文摘AIM To compare the cannulation success, biochemical profile, and complications of the papillary fistulotomy technique vs catheter and guidewire standard access.METHODS From July 2010 to May 2017, patients were prospectively randomized into two groups: Cannulation with a catheter and guidewire(Group Ⅰ) and papillary fistulotomy(Group Ⅱ). Amylase, lipase and C-reactive protein at T0, as well as 12 h and 24 h after endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography, and complications(pancreatitis, bleeding, perforation) were recorded.RESULTS We included 102 patients(66 females and 36 males, mean age 59.11 ± 18.7 years). Group Ⅰ and Group Ⅱ had 51 patients each. The successful cannulation rates were 76.5% and 100%, respectively(P = 0.0002). Twelve patients(23.5%) in Group Ⅰ had a difficult cannulation and underwent fistulotomy, which led to successful secondary biliary access(Failure Group). The complication rate was 13.7%(2 perforations and 5 mild pancreatitis) vs 2.0%(1 patient with perforation and pancreatitis) in Groups Ⅰ and Ⅱ, respectively(P = 0.0597). CONCLUSION Papillary fistulotomy was more effective than guidewire cannulation, and it was associated with a lower profile of amylase and lipase. Complications were similar in both groups. | Carlos Kiyoshi Furuya Paulo Sakai Fabio Ramalho Tavares Marinho Jose Pinhata Otoch Spencer Cheng Lívia Lemes Prudencio Eduardo Guimaraes Hourneaux de Moura Everson Luiz de Almeida Artifon | 2018 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2018，24，16： | 2 |
| 3 | Oxalate production by Sclerotinia sclerotiorum deregulates guard cells during infection显示文摘 | Rejane L Guimaraes Henrik U | 2004 | Plant Physiology2004，136，： | 1 |
| 4 | Effectsof glycosylation on heparin binding and antithromhin activation by hep-arin显示文摘 | Pol-Fachin L Franco Becker C Almeida Guimaraes J | 2011 | Proteins2011，79，9： | 1 |
| 5 | Chronic exposure of rats to cotton mill room noise changes the cell composition of the tracheal epithelium 显示文摘 | Oliveira MJ Pereira AS Guimaraes L | 2002 | J Occup En- vi2 ron Med2002，44，12： | 1 |
| 6 | Biodegradation of colorants in refinery effluents : potential use of the fungus Phanerochaete chrysosporium显示文摘 | Guimaraes C Bento L S M Mota M | 1999 | International Sugar Journal1999，101，： | 1 |
| 7 | Experimental impulse response of grounding grids显示文摘 | Visacro S Guimaraes M B Araujo L S | 2013 | Electric Power System Research2013，94，2： | 1 |
| 8 | Chronic exposure of rats to cotton-mill-room noise changes the cell composition of the tracheal epithelium显示文摘 | Oliveira MJ Pereira AS Guimaraes L | 2002 | J Occup Environ Med2002，44，12： | 1 |
| 9 | A valuation of patients' willingness-to-pay for insulin delivery in diabetes显示文摘 | Guimaraes C Marra CA Colley L | 2009 | Int J Technol Assess Health Care2009，25，3： | 1 |
| 10 | Computer simulation in evaluating the attenuation co-efficients influence on mammography images contrast显示文摘 | Guimaraes L T G Schiabel H Sternberg D R M | 2009 | IFMBE Proceedings2009，25，2： | 1 |
| 11 | Isolation and functional characterization of a cotton ubiquitiuation-related promoter and 5'UTR that drives high levels of expression in root and flower tissues显示文摘 | Viana A A Fragoso R R Guimaraes L M | 2011 | BMC Biotechnol2011，11，： | 1 |
| 12 | Chronic exposure of rats to cotton-mill-room noise changes the cell composition of the tracheal epithelium显示文摘 | Oliveira MJ Pereira AS Guimaraes L | 2002 | J Occup Environ Med2002，44，12： | 1 |
| 13 | Two functionally distinct members of the MATE ( muhi-drug and toxic compound extrusion)family of transporters potentially underlie two major a- luminum tolerance QTLs in maize 显示文摘 | Maron L G Pineros M A Guimaraes C T | 2010 | Plant J2010，61，： | 1 |
| 14 | Depression symp-toms and hypothyroidism in a population- based study of mid-dle- aged Brazilian women 显示文摘 | GUIMARAES J M de S L BAIMA J | 2009 | J Affect Disord2009，117，12： | 1 |
| 15 | Evaluation of serum and pleural levels of the tumor markers CEA, CYFRA21-1 and CA 15-3 in pa- tients with pleural effusion显示文摘 | WAGNER I C GUIMARAES M J DA SILVA L K | 2007 | J Bras Pneumol2007，33，： | 1 |
| 16 | Short and long-term morbidity of thoracoabdominal incision for nephrectomy: a comparison with the flank approach显示文摘 | Kumar S Duque J L Guimaraes K C | 1999 | J Urol1999，162，6： | 1 |
| 17 | Amino acid availability and protein digestibility of several protein sources for Nile tilapia,Oreochromis niloticus显示文摘 | Guimaraes I G Pezzato L E Barros M M | 2008 | Aq- uaculture Nutrition2008，14，5： | 1 |
| 18 | Synthesis and thermal treatment of cu-doped goethite: oxida- tion o~ quinoline through heterogeneous fenton process显示文摘 | GUIMARAES I R GIROTO A OL1VERIRA L C A | 2009 | Applied Catalysis B: Environmental2009，91，34： | 1 |
| 19 | Preparation of activated carbons from coffee husks utilizing FeCl3 and ZnCl2 as activating agents显示文摘 | Oliveira L C A Pereira E Guimaraes I R | 2009 | Journal of Hazardous Materials2009，165，： | 1 |
| 20 | Structural, Electronic, and Mechanical Properties of Single-Walled Halloysite Nanotube Models 显示文摘 | Guimaraes L Enyashin A N Seifert G Duarte H A | 2010 | Journal of Physical Chemistry C2010，114，11： | 1 |
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