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1Hepatitis B-related events in autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation recipients显示文摘AIM: To investigate the frequency of occult hepatitis B, the clinical course of hepatitis B virus (HBV) reactivation and reverse seroconversion and associated risk factors in autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) recipients. METHODS: This study was conducted in 90 patients undergoing autologous HSCT. Occult HBV infection was investigated by HBV-DNA analysis prior to transplantation, while HBV serology and liver function tests were screened prior to and serially after transplantation. HBV-related events including reverse seroconversion and reactivation were recorded in all patients. RESULTS: None of the patients had occult HBV prior to transplantation. Six (6.7%) patients were positivefor HBV surface antigen (HBsAg) prior to transplantation and received lamivudine prophylaxis; they did not develop HBV reactivation after transplantation. Clinical HBV infection emerged in three patients after transplantation who had negative HBV-DNA prior to HSCT. Two of these three patients had HBV reactivation while one patient developed acute hepatitis B. Three patients had anti-HBc as the sole hepatitis B-related antibody prior to transplantation, two of whom developed hepatitis B reactivation while none of the patients with antibody to HBV surface antigen (anti-HBs) did so. The 14 anti-HBs-and/or anti-HBc-positive patients among the 90 HSCT recipients experienced either persistent (8 patients) or transient (6 patients) disappearance of anti-HBs and/or anti-HBc. HBsAg seroconversion and clinical hepatitis did not develop in these patients. Female gender and multiple myeloma emerged as risk factors for loss of antibody in regression analysis (P < 0.05). CONCLUSION: Anti-HBc as the sole HBV marker seems to be a risk factor for reactivation after autologous HSCT. Lamivudine prophylaxis in HbsAg-positive patients continues to be effective.zcan eneli Zübeyde Nur zkurt Kadir Acar Seyyal Rota Sahika Zeynep Aki Zeynep Arzu Yegin Münci Yagci Seren zenirler Gülsan Türkz Sucak 2010World Journal of Gastroenterology2010,16,14:3
2Monitoring and modeling of urban sprawl through remote sensing and GIS in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia显示文摘Introduction:Kuala Lumpur is currently experiencing a large-scale urban transformation.This study explores a multi-buffer ring method to investigate the spatial and temporal dynamics of urban growth in the Kuala Lumpur metropolitan area by using Geographical Information Systems(GIS)and remote sensing imageries from1989 to 2014.Methods:The first Landsat images from 1989,2001,and 2014 were classified with maximum likelihood classification to produce land cover maps and identify four types of land cover:urban/built-up,agriculture,forest,and water.Then,the area coverage for all the land use types at different points in time were measured and combined with distance from the city center.Later on,urbanization densities from the city center to the outside for every 1-km distance from 1 to 50 km are calculated.Results:City density on the distance of 5,8,15,20,and 30 km was very high in the years 1989 and 2014.Temporally,urban expansion shows fast and slow growth stages with high-speed growth shifting to the east side of the city.Conclusions:In general,the population,traffic conditions,industrialization,and policy are the major factors thatinfluenced the urban expansion.Mukesh Singh Boori Maik Netzband Komal Choudhary Vít Voženílek 2015Ecological Processes2015,4,1:2
3Fatal Outcome of Lung Transplantation in Cystic Fibrosis Patients due to Small-Colony Variants of the Burkholderia cepacia Complex显示文摘S. H?u?ler C. Lehmann C. Breselge M. Rohde M. Cla?en B. Tümmler P. Vandamme I. Steinmetz 2003European Journal of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases2003,,4:2
4Brain damage in preterm newborns and maternal medication:the ELGAN Study显示文摘Tyler CP Paneth N Allred EN Hirtz D Kuban K McElrath T 2012Am J Obstet Gynecol2012,207,3:1
5An in vitro method for studying the proliferation and differentiation of atlantic salmon preadipocytes 显示文摘Vegusdal A Sundvold H Gj en T 2003Lipids2003,38,:1
6Pili in Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria-structure, assembly and their role in disease 显示文摘Proft T Baker EN 2009Cell Mol Sci2009,66,4:1
7Identification of STAT4-dependent and independent mechanisms of resistance to Toxoplasma gondii显示文摘Cai G Radzanowski T Villegas EN 2000J Immunol2000,165,:1
8Positional effects of short interfering RNAs targeting the humancoagulation trigger tissue factor显示文摘Ho|en T Amarzguioui M Wiiger M T 2002Nucleic Acids Res2002,30,8:1
9Arthroscopic versus mini-open rotator cuff repair:a comparison of clinical outcomes and patient satisfaction显示文摘Youm T Murray DH Kubiak EN 0,,05:1
10Mild encephalitis/encephalopathy with a reversible splenial lesion (MERS) in a patient presenting with papilledema显示文摘Degirmenci E Degirmenci T Cetin EN 2015Acta Neurol Belg2015,115,2:1
11Arsenic related hearing loss in miners显示文摘Gülin G?k?en Kesici ?lhan ünlü Arzu Ba?türk Top?u Ceylan Demir Bal Engin Tutkun ?mer H?n? Y?lmaz 2016American Journal of Otolaryngology--Head and Neck2016,,1:1
12ALOX5 variants associated with susceptibility to human pulmonary tuberculosis 显示文摘Herb F Thye T Niemann S Browne EN Chinbuah MA Gyapong J 2008Hum Mol Genet2008,17,7:1
13Extrapyramidal features in Parkinson's disease with and without dementia and dementia with Lewy bodies:A cross-sectional comparative study显示文摘Burn DJ Rowan EN Minett T 0,,08:1
14Size distribution of Barley Ker- nels 显示文摘Alena S~rkorov~t Ev~en ~rrka Zden~k Bubnfk Matyr~ Schejba Pavel Dostalek 2009Czech J Food Sci2009,27,4:1
15Classification and phylogeny of the MADS-box multigene family suggest de- fined roles of MADS-box gene subfamilies in the morphological evolution of eukaryotes 显示文摘THEIβEN G KIM J T SAEDLER H 1996J Mol Evol1996,43,5:1
16Automatically rigging multi-component characters 显示文摘Bharaj C~ Tho~en T Seidel H P Computer Grap~cs Forum0,,3:1
17Hemodynamiceffects of combination therapy with inhaled nitric oxide andiloprost in patients with pulmonary hypertension and rightventricular dysfunction after high-risk cardiac surgery 显示文摘Antoniou T Koletsis EN Prokakis C 2013JCardiothorac Vase Anesth2013,27,3:1
18Collagen-related genes influence the glaucoma risk factor,central corneal thickness显示文摘VITHANA EN AUNG T KHOR CC 2011Hum Mol Genet2011,20,4:1
19Raised plasma levels of tumor necrosis factor alpha in patients with depression: normalization during electroconvulsive therapy 显示文摘Hestad K A Tφnseth S Stφen C D 2003J ECT2003,19,4:1
20Type-2 fuzzy modeling for desulphurization of steel process original research article显示文摘Fazel Z M H Türks en I B Torabi K O 2007Expert Systems with Applications2007,32,1:1
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