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| 1 | History and possible mechanisms of prehistoric human migration to the Tibetan Plateau显示文摘Prehistoric human history on the Tibetan Plateau is a hotly debated topic. Archaeological research on the plateau during the past few decades has enormously improved our understanding of the topic and makes it possible for us to consider the processes and mechanisms of prehistoric human migration to the region. By reviewing the published archaeological research on the Tibetan Plateau, we propose that the first people on the plateau initially spread into the He-Huang region from the Chinese Loess Plateau, and then moved to the low elevation Northeastern Tibetan Plateau and perhaps subsequently to the entire plateau. This process consisted of four stages.(1) During the climatic amelioration of the Last Deglacial period(15–11.6 ka BP), Upper Paleolithic hunter-gatherers with a developed microlithic technology first spread into the Northeastern Tibetan Plateau.(2) In the early-mid Holocene(11.6–6 ka BP), Epipaleolithic microlithic hunter-gatherers were widely distributed on the northeastern plateau and spread southwards to the interior plateau, possibly with millet agriculture developed in the neighboring low elevation regions.(3) In the mid-late Holocene(6–4 ka BP), Neolithic millet farmers spread into low elevation river valleys in the northeastern and southeastern plateau areas.(4) In the late Holocene(4–2.3 ka BP), Bronze Age barley and wheat farmers further settled on the high elevation regions of the Tibetan Plateau, especially after 3.6 ka BP. Finally, we suggest that all of the reported Paleolithic sites earlier than the LGM on the Tibetan Plateau need further examination. | ZHANG DongJu DONG GuangHui WANG Hui REN XiaoYan HA PiPu'u QIANG MingRui CHEN FaHui | 2016 | Science China Earth Sciences2016，59，9： | 20 |
| 2 | MicroRNA-21 as a potential colon and rectal cancer biomarker显示文摘Colorectal cancer(CRC)is one of the most common malignant diseases worldwide and the prognosis is still poor although much progress has been achieved in recent years.In order to reduce CRC-related deaths,many studies are aimed at identifying novel screeningand prognosis-related biomarkers.MicroRNAs(miRNAs)are a class of 18-27-nucleotide single-stranded RNA molecules that regulate gene expression at the posttranscriptional level.It has been demonstrated that miRNAs regulate a variety of physiological functions,including development,cell differentiation,proliferation,and apoptosis.They play important roles in various physiologic and developmental processes and in the initiation and progression of various human cancers.It has been shown that miRNAs can critically regulate tumor cell gene expression,and evidence suggests that they may function as both oncogenes and tumor suppressor genes.In CRC,miRNAs-21 is one of the most important miRNAs and is rapidly emerging as a novel biomarker in CRC,with good potential as a diagnostic and therapeutic target.In this review,we summarize the latest research findings of the clinicopathological relevance of miRNAs-21 in CRC initiation,development,and progress,highlighting its potential diagnostic,prognostic,and therapeutic application,as well as discuss-ing future prospects. | Tao Li Mei Ha Leong Bruce Harms Gregory Kennedy Lin Chen | 2013 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2013，19，34： | 16 |
| 3 | Pretreated quercetin protects gerbil hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neurons from transient cerebral ischemic injury by increasing the expression of antioxidant enzymes显示文摘Quercetin(QE; 3,5,7,3′,4′-pentahydroxyflavone), a well-known flavonoid, has been shown to prevent against neurodegenerative disorders and ischemic insults. However, few studies are reported regarding the neuroprotective mechanisms of QE after ischemic insults. Therefore, in this study, we investigated the effects of QE on ischemic injury and the expression of antioxidant enzymes in the hippocampal CA1 region of gerbils subjected to 5 minutes of transient cerebral ischemia. QE was pre-treated once daily for 15 days before ischemia. Pretreatment with QE protected hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neurons from ischemic injury, which was confirmed by neuronal nuclear antigen immunohistochemistry and Fluoro-Jade B histofluorescence staining. In addition, pretreatment with QE significantly increased the expression levels of endogenous antioxidant enzymes Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase, Mn superoxide dismutase, catalase and glutathione peroxidase in the hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neurons of animals with ischemic injury. These findings demonstrate that pretreated QE displayed strong neuroprotective effects against transient cerebral ischemia by increasing the expression of antioxidant enzymes. | Bai Hui Chen Joon Ha Park Ji Hyeon Ahn Jeong Hwi Cho In Hye Kim Jae Chul Lee Moo-Ho Won Choong-Hyun Lee In Koo Hwang Jong-Dai Kim Il Jun Kang Jun Hwi Cho Bich Na Shin Yang Hee Kim Yun Lyul Lee Seung Min Park | 2017 | Neural Regeneration Research2017，12，2： | 9 |
| 4 | Ectopic expression of soybean GmKNT1 in Arabidopsis results in altered leaf morphology and flower identity显示文摘Plant morphology is specified by leaves and flowers, and the shoot apical meristem (SAM) defines the architecture of plant leaves and flowers. Here, we reported the characterization of a soybean KNOX gene GmKNT1, which was highly homologous to Arabidopsis STM. The GmKNT1 was strongly expressed in roots, flowers and developing seeds. Its expression could be induced by IAA, ABA and JA, but inhibited by GA or cytokinin. Staining of the transgenic plants overexpressing GmKNT1-GUS fusion protein revealed that the GmKNT1 was mainly expressed at lobe region, SAM of young leaves, sepal and carpel, not in seed and mature leaves. Scanning electron micros-copy (SEM) disclosed multiple changes in morphology of the epidermal cells and stigma. The transgenic Arabidopsis plants overexpress-ing the GmKNT1 showed small and lobed leaves, shortened internodes and small clustered inflorescence. The lobed leaves might result from the function of the meristems located at the boundary of the leaf. Compared with wild type plants, transgenic plants had higher ex-pression of the SAM-related genes including the CUP, WUS, CUC1, KNAT2 and KNAT6. These results indicated that the GmKNT1 could affect multiple aspects of plant growth and development by regulation of downstream genes expression. | Jun Liu Da Ha Zongming Xie Chunmei Wang Huiwen Wang Wanke Zhang Jinsong Zhang Shouyi Chen | 2008 | Journal of Genetics and Genomics2008，35，7： | 8 |
| 5 | 多器官床旁即时超声在新型冠状病毒肺炎中的应用:国际专家共识显示文摘新型冠状病毒肺炎(简称新冠肺炎,COVID-19)自首次报道以来,已造成全球超一亿人感染,给各国的公共卫生体系造成了巨大威胁。新冠肺炎的临床表现以呼吸系统体征和症状为主,80%的患者症状轻微,约5%为危重症患者,常表现为急性呼吸窘迫综合征(ARDS)。前期,由于缺乏相关研究,面对日益紧迫的临床困境,医务人员不得不借鉴采取一些经验性措施以应对疫情。 | 王臻(译) Arif Hussain Gabriele Via Lawrence Melniker Alberto Goffi Guido Tavazzi Luca Neri Tomas Villen Richard Hoppmann Francesco Mojoli Vicki Noble Laurent Zieleskiewicz Pablo Blanco Irene W.Y.Ma Mahathar Abd.Wahab Abdulmohsen Alsaawi Majid AI Salamah Martin Balik Diego Barca Karim Bendjelid Belaid Bouhemad Pablo Bravo-Figueroa Raoul Breitkreutz Juan Calderon Jim Connolly Roberto Copetti Francesco Corradi Anthony J.Dean AndréDenault Deepak Govil Carmela Graci Young-Rock Ha Laura Hurtado Toru Kameda Michael Lanspa Christian B Laursen Francis Lee Rachel Liu Massimiliano Meineri Miguel Montorfano Peiman Nazerian Bret P.Nelson Aleksandar N.Neskovic Ramon Nogue Adi Osman JoséPazeli Elmo Pereira-Junior Tomislav Petrovic Emanuele Pivetta Jan Poelaert Susanna Price Gregor Prosen Shalim Rodriguez Philippe Rola Colin Royse Yale Tung Chen Mike Wells Adrian Wong Wang Xiaoting Wang Zhen Yaseen Arabi | 2021 | 中国呼吸与危重监护杂志2021，20，2： | 5 |
| 6 | FGFR2 mutation in a Chinese family with unusual Crouzon syndrome显示文摘AIM:To describe the clinical characteristics with genetic lesions in a Chinese family with Crouzon syndrome. METHODS: All five patients from this family were included and received comprehensive ophthalmic and systemic examinations.Direct sequencing of the FGFR2 gene was employed for mutation identification.Crystal structure analysis was applied to analyze the structural changes associated with the substitution. RESULTS: All patients presented typical Crouzon features,including short stature,craniosynostosis,mandibular prognathism,shallow orbits with proptosis,and exotropia.Intrafamilial phenotypic diversities were observed.Atrophic optic nerves were exclusively detected in the proband and her son.Cranial magnetic resonance imaging implied a cystic lesion in her sellar and third ventricular regions.A missense mutation,FGFR2 p.Cys342 Trp,was found as disease causative.This substitution would generate conformational changes in the extracellular Ig-III domain of the FGFR-2 protein,thus altering its physical and biological properties.CONCLUSION: We describe the clinical presentations and genotypic lesions in a Chinese family with Crouzon syndrome.The intrafamilial phenotypic varieties in this family suggest that other genetic modifiers may also play a role in the pathogenesis of Crouzon syndrome. | Zi-Li Li Xue Chen Wen-Juan Zhuang Wei Zhao Ya-Ni Liu Fang-Xia Zhang Ruo-Shui Ha Jin-Hua Wu Chen Zhao Xun-Lun Sheng | 2016 | International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition)2016，9，10： | 4 |
| 7 | HLA-Haploidentical Bone Marrow Transplantation for Hematologic Malignancies Using Nonmyeloablative Conditioning and High-Dose, Posttransplantation Cyclophosphamide显示文摘 | Leo Luznik Paul V. O'Donnell Heather J. Symons Allen R. Chen M. Susan Leffell Marianna Zahurak Ted A. Gooley Steve Piantadosi Michele Kaup Richard F. Ambinder Carol Ann Huff William Matsui Javier Bola?os-Meade Ivan Borrello Jonathan D. Powell Elizabeth Ha | 2008 | Biology of Blood and Marrow Transplantation2008，，6： | 4 |
| 8 | Surface disorder engineering in ZnCdS for cocatalyst free visible light driven hydrogen production显示文摘Metal chalcogenide solid solution,especially ZnCdS,has been intensively investigated in photocatalytic H_(2) generation due to their cost-effective synthetic procedure and adjustable band structures.In this work,we report on the defect engineering of ZnCdS with surface disorder layer by simple room temperature Li-ethylenediamine(Li-EDA)treatment.Experimental results confirm the formation of unusual Zn and S dual vacancies,where rich S vacancies(Vs)served as electron trapping sites,meanwhile Zn vacancies(Vzn)served as hole trapping sites.The refined structure significantly facilitates the photo charge carrier transfer and improves photocatalytic properties of ZnCdS.The disordered ZnCdS shows a highest photocatalytic H_(2) production rate of 33.6 mmol·g^(-1)·h^(-1) under visible light with superior photocatalytic stabilities,which is 7.3 times higher than pristine ZnCdS and 7 times of Pt(1 wt.%)loaded ZnCdS. | Enna Ha Shuhong Ruan Danyang Li Yuanmin Zhu Yanping Chen Jiangyuan Qiu Zhaohui Chen Tingting Xu Jingyun Su Luyang Wang Junqing Hu | 2022 | Nano Research2022，15，2： | 3 |
| 9 | Ecological niches and blood sources of sand fly in an endemic focus of visceral leishmaniasis in Jiuzhaigou,Sichuan,China显示文摘Background:Sand fly Phlebotomus chinensis is a principle vector for the visceral leishmaniasis(VL)in China with a wide geographic distribution.Jiuzhaigou,Sichuan is a mountain type endemic area of VL in China.Long term effective control efforts in the region have successfully reduced VL transmission.To assess the current status of the sand flies and their ecological aspects in the region,a survey was conducted in the summer of 2014 and 2015.Methods:Sand fly specimens were collected by light traps in a village and blood sources were identified by PCR and sequencing of the mitochondrial cytochrome b gene.Results:In a rock cave,65.2%–79.8%of collected sand flies were male.On a rabbit farm,92.9%–98.8%of specimens were female.In pig pens,61.1%of specimens were female.Some females had visible blood residues.The feeding rate was 49.4%from the pig pens,12.3%from the cave,and only 1.7%from the rabbit farm.Pig,rabbit,chicken,dog,and human blood were detected in the fed specimens.Swine blood,present in all tested samples,was a preferred blood source,while chicken and dog blood were present in a third of the samples.Conclusions:In Jiuzhaigou County,Sichuan Province of China,the considerable sandfly density and the peridomestic feeding behavior all increases the risk of VL transmission,and insecticide spraying in animal sheds could be exploited to reduce sand fly populations in human surroundings. | Huiying Chen Kaili Li Hua Shi Yong Zhang Yu Ha Yan Wang Jinjin Jiang Yubin Wang Zhenzhou Yang Jiannong Xu Yajun Ma | 2016 | Infectious Diseases of Poverty2016，5，1： | 3 |
| 10 | Adjuvant capecitabine plus oxaliplatin for gastric cancer after D2 gastrectomy (CLASSIC): 5-year follow-up of an open-label, randomised phase 3 trial显示文摘 | Sung Hoon Noh Sook Ryun Park Han-Kwang Yang Hyun Cheol Chung Ik-Joo Chung Sang-Woon Kim Hyung-Ho Kim Jin-Hyuk Choi Hoon-Kyo Kim Wansik Yu Jong Inn Lee Dong Bok Shin Jiafu Ji Jen-Shi Chen Yunni Lim Stella Ha Yung-Jue Bang | 2014 | Lancet Oncology2014，，12： | 3 |
| 11 | Porous Carbon Architecture Assembled by Cross-Linked Carbon Leaves with Implanted Atomic Cobalt for High-Performance Li-S Batteries显示文摘The practical application of lithium-sulfur batteries is severely hampered by the poor conductivity,polysulfide shuttle effect and sluggish reaction kinetics of sulfur cathodes.Herein,a hierarchi-cally porous three-dimension(3D)carbon architecture assembled by cross-linked carbon leaves with implanted atomic Co-N4 has been deli-cately developed as an advanced sulfur host through a SiO_(2)-mediated zeolitic imidazolate framework-L(ZIF-L)strategy.The unique 3D architectures not only provide a highly conductive network for fast electron transfer and buffer the volume change upon lithiation-delithi-ation process but also endow rich interface with full exposure of Co-N4 active sites to boost the lithium polysulfides adsorption and conversion.Owing to the accelerated kinetics and suppressed shuttle effect,the as-prepared sulfur cathode exhibits a superior electrochemical perfor-mance with a high reversible specific capacity of 695 mAh g^(−1) at 5 C and a low capacity fading rate of 0.053%per cycle over 500 cycles at 1 C.This work may provide a promising solution for the design of an advanced sulfur-based cathode toward high-performance Li-S batteries. | Ruirui Wang Renbing Wu Chaofan Ding Ziliang Chen Hongbin Xu Yongfeng Liu Jichao Zhang Yuan Ha Ben Fei Hongge Pan | 2021 | Nano-Micro Letters2021，13，10： | 3 |
| 12 | Oenanthe Javanica Extract Protects Against Experimentally Induced Ischemic Neuronal Damage via its Antioxidant Effects显示文摘 | Joon Ha Park Jeong Hwi Cho In Hye Kim Ji Hyeon Ahn Jae-Chul Lee Bai Hui Chen Bich-Na Shin Hyun-Jin Tae Ki-Yeon Yoo SeongKweon Hong II Jun Kang Moo-Ho Won Jong-Dai Kim | 2015 | Chinese Medical Journal2015，，21： | 2 |
| 13 | On the technologies of Hα imaging spectrograph for the CHASE mission显示文摘The Hα imaging spectrograph(HIS) is the scientific payload of the first solar space mission, the Chinese Hα solar explorer(CHASE), supported by the China National Space Administration(CNSA). The CHASE/HIS achieves, for the first time in space, Hα spectroscopic observations with high spectral and temporal resolutions. Separate channels for the raster scanning mode(RSM) and continuum imaging mode(CIM) are integrated into one, and a highly integrated design is achieved through multiple folding of the optical path and ultra-light miniaturized components. The design of HIS implements a number of key technologies such as high-precision scanning of the optical field of view(FOV), high-precision integrated manufacturing inspection, a large-tolerance pre-filter window, and full-link solar radiation calibration. The HIS instrument has a pixel spectral resolution of 0.024 ? and can complete a full-Sun scanning within 46 s. | Qiang Liu Hongjiang Tao Changzheng Chen Chengshan Han Zhe Chen Gui Mei Liang Yang Qinglong Hu Hongwei Xin Xiansheng Li Hongyu Guan Donglin Xue Mingchao Zhu Changhong Hu Qinghua Ha Yukun He Cheng Fang Chuan Li Zhen Li | 2022 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2022，65，8： | 2 |
| 14 | Differential expression of GRK isoforms in nonmalig-nant and malignant human granulosa cells显示文摘 | King DW Steinmetz R Wagoner HA Hannon TS Chen LY Eug-ster EA | 2003 | Endocrine2003，22，2： | 1 |
| 15 | Graves 'disease induced usingthyrotropin receptor-expressing adenovirus 显示文摘 | Chen CR Aliesky HA Guo Jin | 2006 | Thyroh2006，16，3： | 1 |
| 16 | Loss of angiotensin - converting enzyme 2 enhances TGF - betlt/Smad - mediated renal fibrosis and NF - kappaB - driven renal inflammation in a mouse model of obstructive nephropathy 显示文摘 | Liu Z Huang XR Chen Ha/ | 2012 | Laboratory Investigation2012，92，5： | 1 |
| 17 | Smart grid communication: its challenges and opportunities显示文摘 | Ha R Chen H Huang Y | 2013 | IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid2013，4，1： | 1 |
| 18 | Tissue-specific remodeling of the mitochondri- al proteome in type 1 diabetic akita mice显示文摘 | BUGGER H CHEN D RIEHLE C SOTO J THEOBALD HA HU XX | 2009 | Diabetes2009，58，9： | 1 |
| 19 | New technique of cervical heterotopic heart transplantation in mice显示文摘 | Chen HA | 1991 | Transplantation1991，52，6： | 1 |
| 20 | Immunodominant antigens of porphyromonas gingivalis in patients with rapidly progressive periodontitis显示文摘 | Chen HA Weinberg A Darveau RP | 1995 | Oral Microbiol Immunol1995，10，4： | 1 |
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