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| 1 | 胡萝卜软腐果胶杆菌巴西亚种(Pectobacterium carotovorum subsp.brasiliense)引起的黄瓜细菌性软腐病在中国发生显示文摘2014—2015年,在中国山东、山西、河北、河南、辽宁等省的黄瓜茎叶上发生了毁灭性的细菌性软腐病,造成了黄瓜产业严重的经济损失。黄瓜叶片、茎、叶柄和果实表面出现流胶;茎基部呈深褐色进而出现湿腐。受侵染的黄瓜叶边缘出现黄斑和湿腐症状,并逐渐扩散至叶片中心。从受侵染组织中分离出45个细菌菌株,在形态学特性鉴定、生理学、生物化学和16Sr RNA基因序列分析的基础上,将病原体鉴定为胡萝卜软腐果胶杆菌(Pectobacterium carotovorum)。多位点序列分析(MLSA)证实,分离菌株是胡萝卜软腐果胶杆菌巴西亚种[Pectobacterium carotovorum subsp.brasiliensis(Pcb)],病原菌归入进化枝II。重新分离获得与原始菌株相同的菌株,证实了分离菌株的致病力。寄主范围测试表明,该菌株具有广泛的寄主范围。目前为止,这是对Pcb引起的黄瓜软腐病——这一对黄瓜生产具有重要经济影响的病害在中国乃至全球范围内的首次报道。 | 冯志琴(译) meng x l chai a l shi y x xie x w ma z h li b j | 2017 | 中国植保导刊2017，37，7： | 10 |
| 2 | Fhylogenetic analysis of the haemagglutinin gene of canine distemper virus strains detected from breeding foxes, raccoon dogs and minks in China 显示文摘 | Zhao J J Yan X J Chai X L | 2010 | Veterinary Microbiology2010，140，： | 1 |
| 3 | The application of bioflocculant for the removal of humic acids from stabilized landfill leachates 显示文摘 | Zouboulis A 1 Chai X L Katsoyiannis I A | 2004 | J Environ Manag2004，70，： | 1 |
| 4 | Lyotropic liquid crystalline phases formed in an ionic liquid显示文摘 | WANG L CHEN X CHAI Y | 2004 | Chem Commun2004，，： | 1 |
| 5 | Estimation of genetic parameters for growth traits in cultured clam Meretrix meretrix (Bivalvia: Veneridae) using the Bayesian method based on Gibbs sampling显示文摘 | Wang H X Chai X L Liu B Z | 2011 | Aquaculture Re- search2011，42，2： | 1 |
| 6 | Growth performance of the clam, Meretrix meretrix, breeding selection popula- tions cultured in different conditions显示文摘 | Wang C Chai X L Wang H X | 2004 | Heart Vessels2004，19，1： | 1 |
| 7 | Rapid determination of ethanol in fermentation liquor by full evaporation headspace gas chromatography显示文摘 | Li H L Chai X S Deng Y L | 2009 | Journal of Chromatography A2009，1216，1： | 1 |
| 8 | Titanium alloy reinforced magnesium matrix composite with improved mechanical properties 显示文摘 | Xi Y L Chai D L Zhang W X | 2006 | Scripta Materialia2006，54，1： | 1 |
| 9 | Anodizing of magnesium alloy AZ31 in alkaline solutions with silicate under continuous sparking显示文摘 | Chai L Y Yu X Yang Z H | | 0，，12： | 1 |
| 10 | Titanium alloy reinforced magnesium matrix composite with improved mechanical properties显示文摘 | XI Y L CHAI D L ZHANG W X etal | 2006 | Sci Mater2006，54，1： | 1 |
| 11 | Identification of novel preg- nane X receptor activators from traditional Chinese medicines 显示文摘 | YU C N CHAI X J YU L S | 2011 | J Ethnopharmacol2011，136，1： | 1 |
| 12 | Amperometric immunosen- sor Based on toluidine blue/nano Au through electrostatic in- teraction for determination of carcinoembryonic antigen显示文摘 | Li X L Yuan R Chai Y Q | 2006 | Journal of Biotechnology2006，123，3： | 1 |
| 13 | The application of bi-olocculant for the removal of humic acids from stabilized landfill leachates显示文摘 | Zouboulis A I Chai X L Katsoyiannis I A | | 0，，01： | 1 |
| 14 | Pre- warning analysis and application in traceability systems for food production supply chains显示文摘 | Zhang K Chai Y Yang S X Weng D L | 2011 | Expert Systems with Applications2011，38，3： | 1 |
| 15 | Itosides J-N from ltoa ori- entalis and structure-anti-COX-2 activity relationship of phenolic glycosides 显示文摘 | TU P F CHAI X Y SONG Y L | 2005 | J Nat Prod2005，71，5： | 1 |
| 16 | In Situ Determination of Bacterial Growth by Multiple Headspace Extraction Gas Chromatography 显示文摘 | Chai X S Dong C X Deng Y L | 2008 | Analytical Chemistry2008，80，20： | 1 |
| 17 | Phylogenetic analysis of the haemagglutinin gene of Canine distemper virus strains detected from breeding foxes, raccoon dogs and minks in China 显示文摘 | Zhao J J Yan X J Chai X L | 2010 | Veterinary Microbiology2010，140，12： | 1 |
| 18 | The study of iodine in Chinese totaldiets显示文摘 | HOU X L CHAI C F QIAN Q F | 1997 | The Science of the Total Environment1997，193，： | 1 |
| 19 | A Sensitive Amperometric Im-munesensor for Carcinoembryonic Antigen Detection with Porous Nesogold Film and Nano-Au/Chitesan Composite as Immobiliza-tion Matrix显示文摘 | He X L Yuan R Chai Y Q | 2008 | J Biochem Biophys Methods2008，70，： | 1 |
| 20 | Identification of genes up-regulated in response to Cd exposure in Brassica juncea L显示文摘 | Lang M L Zhang Y X Chai T Y | 2005 | Gene2005，363，： | 1 |
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