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| 1 | Relationship of functional gastrointestinal disorders and psychiatric disorders: Implications for treatment显示文摘这篇文章重游在象急躁的肠症候群( IBS )那样的精神病理学和功能的胃肠的混乱之间的连接,讨论抗抑郁剂的合理使用以及非药理学来临到 IBS 的管理,并且从知识的现在的状态基于一个学科交差的观点为 IBS 的处理建议指南。精神病学的混乱上的相关出版文学,特别躯体化混乱在 IBS 的上下文,并且为管理的文学提供方向被考察,并且新方向在文学从调查结果被提供。IBS 是有为它的临床的演讲负责的各种各样的潜在的机制的异构的症候群。IBS 与在另外的机关系统的精神病学的问题, unexplained 症状,和功能的症候群典型地是复杂的。没有表明的原因,大多数 IBS 病人有多重抱怨,并且这些症状能包含除肠以外的系统,例如骨头和关节(fibromyalgia,颞下颌关节症候群) ,心(非心脏的胸痛) ,脉管(绝经后的症候群) ,并且大脑(焦虑,消沉) 。大多数 IBS 病人没有精神病学的病伴随他们的 somatoform (当医药混乱不在时的物理症状) 的精神分析形式(当精神病学的混乱不在时的心理抱怨) 的本身,而是一个范围症状抱怨。作为精神病学的病人把 IBS 病人标记不是正确的(除了有真躯体化的那些更困难的病人混乱) 。治疗的一个模式是不大可能的普遍有效或解决大多数症状。心理疗法或认知行为的治疗的技术能允许 IBS 病人与他们的病更乐意地处理。特定的事件压抑或焦虑混乱能为那些条件作为适当被管理。设计改进焦虑或消沉的药不为在 IBS 的精神病学的抱怨是一致地有用的,因为听起来类似于在精神病学的混乱看见的那些的精神分析形式症状不能与 IBS 在病人有一样的意义。 | Carol S North Barry A Hong David H Alpers | 2007 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2007,13,14: | 17 |
| 2 | FibroSURE^(TM) and FibroScan~ in relation to treatment response in chronic hepatitis C virus显示文摘AIM:To compare histological endpoint assessment using noninvasive alternatives to biopsy during treatment in a chronic hepatitis C virus(HCV)cohort.METHODS:Patients with chronic HCV were randomized to receive interferon-based therapy for 24(genotypes 2/3)or 48(genotype 1)wk.FibroSURE~TM(FS)was assessed at baseline and at week-12 post-treatment follow-up.Baseline biopsy for METAVIR was assessed by a single pathologist.FibroScan~ transient elastogra-phy(TE)was performed during treatment in a patient subset.RESULTS:Two thousand and sixty patients(n = 253 in Asia)were classif ied as METAVIR F0-1(n = 1682)or F2-4(n = 378).For F2-4,FS(n = 2055)had sensitiv-ity and specif icity of 0.87 and 0.61,respectively,with area under the receiver-operating curve of 0.82;corre-sponding values for TE(n = 214)and combined FS/TE(n = 209)were 0.77,0.88 and 0.88,and 0.93,0.68 and 0.88.Overall FS/TE agreement for F2-4 was 71%(κ = 0.41)and higher in Asians vs non-Asians(κ = 0.86 vs 0.35;P < 0.001).Combined FS/TE had 97% accuracy in Asians(n = 33).Baseline FS(0.38 vs 0.51,P < 0.001)and TE(8.0 kPa vs 11.9 kPa,P = 0.006)scores were lower in patients with sustained virological response than in nonresponders,and were maintained through follow-up.CONCLUSION:FS and TE may reliably differentiate mild from moderate-advanced disease,with a potential for high diagnostic accuracy in Asians with chronic HCV. | Keyur Patel Mireen Friedrich-Rust Yoav Lurie Mircea Grigorescu Carol Stanciu Chuan-Mo Lee Eugene R Schiff Dieter Hussinger Michael P Manns Guido Gerken Isabelle Colle Michael Torbenson Erik Pulkstenis G Mani Subramanian John G McHutchison Stefan Zeuzem | 2011 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2011,17,41: | 4 |
| 3 | Genetic variation in the PNPLA3 gene and hepatocellular carcinoma in USA: Risk and prognosis prediction显示文摘 | Manal M. Hassan Ahmed Kaseb Carol J. Etzel Hashem El‐Serag Margaret R. Spitz Ping Chang Katherine S. Hale Mei Liu Asif Rashid Mohamed Shama James L. Abbruzzese Evelyne M. Loyer Harmeet Kaur Hesham M. Hassabo Jean‐Nicolas Vauthey Curtis J. Wray Basmah S. H | 2013 | Mol Carcinog2013,,1: | 2 |
| 4 | A role for nogo re- ceptor in macrophage clearance from injured peripheral nerve显示文摘 | Elizabeth JF Carole H Samuel D | 2007 | Neuron2007,53,5: | 1 |
| 5 | Initial testing (stage 1) of the BH3 mimetic ABT-263 by the pediatric preclinical testing program显示文摘 | Lock r Carol H Houghton P J | | 0,,06: | 1 |
| 6 | A Classroom Investigation: Can Video Improve Intermediate-Level French Language Students' Ability to Learn about a Foreign Culture? 显示文摘 | Carol H C Debastien D Steven C | 2002 | Modern Language Journal2002,,2: | 1 |
| 7 | A High - Throughput System for the Rapid Extraction of Plant Genomie DNA for Genome Mapping and Marker - Assisted Breeding Studies显示文摘 | Wang D H Song K M Carol K e t al | 2005 | Journal of the Association for Laboratory Automation2005,10,4: | 1 |
| 8 | The Haddon matrix:Applying an epidemiologic research tool as a framework for death inveatigation显示文摘 | Conroy Carol M P H Fowler John B S | 2000 | The America Journal of Forensic Medicine and Pathalogy2000,21,04: | 1 |
| 9 | Identification of an alternative CD20 transcript variant in B cell malignancies coding for a novel pro- tein associated to rituximab resistance 显示文摘 | Carole H Marina D Pierre - Simon R | 2010 | Blood2010,115,12: | 1 |
| 10 | Temkin vacuum electronics high power terahertz sources 显示文摘 | John H Booske Richard J Dobbs Colin D Joye Carol L Kory George R Neil Gunn-sik Park Jaehun Park Richard J | 2011 | IEEE transactions on terahertz science and technolo- gy2011,1,1: | 1 |
| 11 | Local Recurrence of Breast Cancer after Breast Conservation Therapy in Patients Examin?ed by Means of Stereotactic Core-Needle Biopsy显示文摘 | Allen M Chen Bruce G Haffiy Carol H Leea | 2002 | Radiology2002,225,12: | 1 |
| 12 | Sulmonella typhimurium as a basis for a live oral Echinococcus granulosis vaccine显示文摘 | Chabalgoity J A Moreno M Carol H | 2001 | Vaccine2001,19,: | 1 |
| 13 | Analytical investigation of styrax and benzoin balsams by HPLC PAD-fluorimetry and GC-MS 显示文摘 | Michael H Paul A Carole M | 2008 | Phytochemical Analysis2008,19,4: | 1 |
| 14 | Clinical lactate values during cardiopulmonary bypass in infants less than 6 kilograms显示文摘 | Carole H Paul S Gregor W | 2001 | Canadian Perfusion Canadienne2001,11,1: | 1 |
| 15 | Ceftiofur Sodium Monoclonal antibody development and cross - reactivity studies with structurally related cephalosporins显示文摘 | Beate G R Sandra A B Carol K H | 1996 | J Agric Food Chem1996,44,: | 1 |
| 16 | Annexin V counteracts apoptosis while inducing Ca2 + influx in human lymphocytic T cells显示文摘 | Carole G Egle S Andreas H | 1999 | Biochemi Biophy Res Communi1999,265,3: | 1 |
| 17 | Statistical process monitoring using an empirical Bayes multivariate process control chart 显示文摘 | Carol J F Jyh-Jen H S | 2001 | Quality and Reliability Engineering International2001,17,2: | 1 |
| 18 | Oleate desaturase enzymes of soybean : evidence of regulation through differential stabili- ty and phosphorylation 显示文摘 | Tang G Q Novitzky W P Carol G H | 2005 | The Plant Journal2005,44,3: | 1 |
| 19 | Tell me a story-A conceptual explora- tion of storytelling in healthcare eduation 显示文摘 | Carol H Pip H | 2011 | Nurs Edu Today2011,31,4: | 1 |
| 20 | Activation of the interferon system by short interfering RNAs显示文摘 | Carol A S Michelle H de Veer M J | 2003 | Nat Cell Biol2003,5,: | 1 |