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| 1 | Impacts of climate variability and extremes on global net primary production in the first decade of the 21st century显示文摘许多研究估计了全球陆上的网的大小主要生产(NPP ) ,而是它的变化,空间地并且时间地,仍然保持不明确。由使用一个改进基于过程的陆上的生态系统模型( DLEM ,动态陆地生态系统模型),我们提供多重环境因素导致的全球陆上的 NPP 的估计并且在整个 第21 世纪的第一十年在生物群系和全球层次并且沿着纬度检验陆上的 NPP 的反应到气候可变性。模型模拟在 20002009 期间估计 54.6 Pg C 年 1 的平均全球陆上的 NPP,从 2002 ~ 56.4 Pg C 的干燥的年里的 52.8 Pg C 年 1 变化 2008 的湿年里的年 1 。在湿年里,与十的平均数相比的陆上的 NPP 的大增加在 Amazonia,非洲和澳大利亚是流行的。在干燥的年里,然而,我们与十的平均数相比在全球陆上的 NPP 发现了 3.2% 减小,首先由于在热带区域的有限潮湿供应。在全球水平,降水在陆上的 NPP 解释了约 63% 变化,当剩余的在温度和另外的环境因素被归因于变化时。降水是在低纬度的区域在陆上的 NPP 决定内部年度的变化的主要因素。在中间纬度、高纬度的区域,然而,温度可变性大部分控制了陆上的 NPP 的大小。我们的结果暗示温暖并且增加气候极端事件的那投射气候将改变大小和全球陆上的 NPP 的空间与时间的模式。 | PAN Shufen TIAN Hanqin DANGAL Shree R.S. OUYANG Zhiyun LU Chaoqun YANG Jia TAO Bo REN Wei BANGER Kamaljit YANG Qichun ZHANG Bowen | 2015 | Journal of Geographical Sciences2015，25，9： | 15 |
| 2 | Global methane and nitrous oxide emissions from terrestrial ecosystems due to multiple environmental changes显示文摘Greenhouse gas(GHG)-induced climate change is among the most pressing sustainability challenges facing humanity today,posing serious risks for ecosystem health.Methane(CH_(4))and nitrous oxide(N_(2)O)are the two most important GHGs after carbon dioxide(CO_(2)),but their regional and global budgets are not well known.In this study,we applied a process-based coupled biogeochemical model to concurrently estimate the magnitude and spatial and temporal patterns of CH_(4)and N_(2)O fluxes as driven by multiple environmental changes,including climate variability,rising atmospheric CO_(2),increasing nitrogen deposition,tropospheric ozone pollution,land use change,and nitrogen fertilizer use.The estimated CH_(4)and N_(2)O emissions from global land ecosystems during 1981-2010 were 144.39±12.90 Tg C/yr(mean 62 SE;1 Tg=1012 g)and 12.52±0.74 Tg N/yr,respectively.Our simulations indicated a significant(P,0.01)annually increasing trend for CH_(4)(0.43±0.06 Tg C/yr)and N_(2)O(0.14±0.02 Tg N/yr)in the study period.CH_(4)and N_(2)O emissions increased significantly in most climatic zones and continents,especially in the tropical regions and Asia.The most rapid increase in CH_(4)emission was found in natural wetlands and rice fields due to increased rice cultivation area and climate warming.N_(2)O emission increased substantially in all the biome types and the largest increase occurred in upland crops due to increasing air temperature and nitrogen fertilizer use.Clearly,the three major GHGs(CH_(4),N_(2)O,and CO_(2))should be simultaneously considered when evaluating if a policy is effective to mitigate climate change. | Hanqin Tian Guangsheng Chen Chaoqun Lu Xiaofeng Xu Wei Ren Bowen Zhang Kamaljit Banger Bo Tao Shufen Pan Mingliang Liu Chi Zhang Lori Bruhwiler Steven Wofsy | 2015 | Ecosystem Health and Sustainability2015，1，1： | 7 |
| 3 | Global pattern and change of cropland soil organic carbon during 1901-2010: Roles of climate, atmospheric chemistry, land use and management显示文摘Soil organic carbon(SOC)in croplands is a key property of soil quality for ensuring food security and agricultural sustainability,and also plays a central role in the global carbon(C)budget.When managed sustainably,soils may play a critical role in mitigating climate change by sequestering C and decreasing greenhouse gas emissions into the atmosphere.However,the magnitude and spatio-temporal patterns of global cropland SOC are far from well constrained due to high land surface heterogeneity,complicated mechanisms,and multiple influencing factors.Here,we use a process-based agroecosystem model(DLEM-Ag)in combination with diverse spatially-explicit gridded environmental data to quantify the long-term trend of SOC storage in global cropland area during 1901-2010 and identify the relative impacts of climate change,elevated CO2,nitrogen deposition,land cover change,and land management practices such as nitrogen fertilizer use and irrigation.Model results show that the total SOC and SOC density in the 2000s increased by 125%and 48.8%,respectively,compared to the early 20th century.This SOC increase was primarily attributed to cropland expansion and nitrogen fertilizer use.Factorial analysis suggests that climate change reduced approximately 3.2%(or 2,166 Tg C)of the total SOC over the past 110 years.Our results indicate that croplands have a large potential to sequester C through implementing better land use management practices,which may partially offset SOC loss caused by climate change. | Wei Ren Kamaljit Banger Bo Tao Jia Yang Yawen Huang Hanqin Tian | 2020 | Geography and Sustainability2020，1，1： | 6 |
| 4 | Calming tie anxious patient显示文摘 | Banger JM | 1994 | American Journal of Nursing1994，，5： | 1 |
| 5 | The first early transition metal perfluorovinyl complexes:the synthesis of Cp2M(CF=CF2)nX2-n(Cp:η^5-C5H5-; M=Ti,Zr; X= Cl or F) and structures of Cp2Ti(CF=CF2)nX2-n(X=Cl,F)via Ti K-edge EXAFS studies显示文摘 | Banger K K Brisdon A K | 1999 | J Org Chem1999，582，： | 1 |
| 6 | Prognostic factors for the success of thermal balloon ablation in the treatment of menorrhagia显示文摘 | Bangers MY Mol BW Brolmann HA | 2002 | Obstet Gynecol2002，99，6： | 1 |
| 7 | Longterm prognosis for childhood constipation: clinical outcomes in a- dulthood 显示文摘 | Bangers M E Van Wijk M P Reitsma J B | 2010 | Pediatrics2010，126，1： | 1 |
| 8 | Low-Temperature,High-Performance Solution-Processed Metal Oxide Thin-Film Transistors formed by a‘Sol–gel on Chip’Process显示文摘 | Banger KK Yamashita Y Mori K | 2011 | Nature Materials2011，10，： | 1 |
| 9 | Single source precursors for fabrication of Ⅰ - Ⅲ - Ⅵ2 thin-film solar cells via spray CVD显示文摘 | HOLLINGSWORTH J A BANGER K K JIN M H C | 2003 | Thin Solid Films2003，43，1： | 1 |
| 10 | Methylenete- trahydrofolate reductase(MTHFR) C677T polymorphism is associated with osteoporotic weak predictor of BMD 显示文摘 | Villadsen MM Banger MH Carstens M | 2005 | vertebral fractures but is a Osteoporos Int2005，16，4： | 1 |
| 11 | Soil organic carbon fractions after 16-years of applications of fertilizers and organic manure in a Typic Rhodalfs in semi-arid tropics 显示文摘 | Banger K Toor G S Biswas A | 2010 | Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems2010，86，3： | 1 |
| 12 | Mutations in the hu- man TBX4 gene cause small patella syndrome显示文摘 | Bangers EM Duijf PH van Beersum SE | 2004 | Am J Hum Genet2004，74，： | 1 |
| 13 | Affective syndrome during perimenopause显示文摘 | Banger M | 2002 | Maturitas2002，41，1： | 1 |
| 14 | Synthesis and characterization of colloidal CulnS2 nanoparticles from a molecular single-source precursor 显示文摘 | Castro S L Bailey S G Raffaelle R P Banger K K Hepp A F | 2004 | Physical Chemistry: B2004，108，12： | 1 |
| 15 | Methylenetetra- hydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) C677T polymorphism is associated with osteoporotic vertebral fractures, but is a weak predictor of BMD 显示文摘 | Villadsen MM Banger MH Carstens M | 2005 | Osteopoms Int2005，16，4： | 1 |
| 16 | Soil organic carbon fractions after 16-years of applications of fertilizers and organic manure in a Typic Rhodalfs in semi-arid tropics显示文摘 | Banger K Toor G S Biswas A | 2010 | Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems2010，86，3： | 1 |
| 17 | Staphylococcus aureus virulence genes identified by bursa aurealis mutagenesis and nematode killing显示文摘 | Bae T Banger AK Wallace A | 2004 | Proc Natl Acad Sci USA2004，101，12： | 1 |
| 18 | Sirolimus-eluling biodegradable poly-L-lactide stent fbr peripheral vascular application:a preliminary study: a preliminary study in porcine carotid arteries 显示文摘 | Banger CM Grabow N Sternberg K | 2007 | J SurgRes2007，139，1： | 1 |
| 19 | Treatment of acute alcohol withdrawal with gabapatin: results from a controlled two center trial显示文摘 | Bonnet U Banger M Lewwlce F M | 2003 | Clin Psychopharmacol2003，23，： | 1 |
| 20 | Synthesis and physical and structural characterization of Ag(Ⅰ) complexes supported by non-fluorinated β-diketonate and related ancillary ligands显示文摘 | Ngo S C Banger K K Toscano P J Welch T J | 2004 | Polyhedron2004，21，： | 1 |
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