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63篇 您的检索式:作者名="Baigent R"
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1选择性环氧化酶2抑制剂和传统非甾体抗炎药增加粥样血栓形成的风险吗?随机试验的荟萃分析显示文摘目的:评价选择性环氧化酶2(COX-2)抑制剂和传统的非甾体类抗炎药(NSMDs)在发生血管事件上的风险性。设计:对已发表和未发表随机试验的表格式资料进行荟萃分析,对传统 NSAIDs 的作用进行间接评估。资料来源:资料分别来源于 Medline 和 Embase(1966年1月至2005年4月);食品与药品管理局记录;以及诺华、辉瑞、默克公司的资料。回顾方法:符合以下条件的随机试验入组本研究:一种选择性 COX-2抑制剂与安慰剂比较或一种选择性 COX-2抑制剂与一种传统的 NSAID之间对比;用药持续时间至少4周;包含严重血管事件方面的信息,如心肌梗死、卒中或由于血管事件死亡。各个独立研究者和药厂为本研究提供了有关随机化的病人数目、血管事件的数目以及每个随机化小组中随访的人时(Person time)等信息。结果:在与安慰剂对比的试验中,选择性COX-2抑制剂使严重血管事件发生率增加42%(1.2%/年比0.9%/年;率比1.42,95%可信区间1.13~1.78;P=0.005);不同的选择性 COX-2抑制剂之间没有显著性差异。这主要归因于心肌梗死的风险增加(0.6%/年比0.3%/年;1.86,1.33~2.59;P=0.0003),在其他血管性事件上没有明显的区别。在为时至少1年的试验中(平均2.7年),血管事件的率比是1.45(1.12~1.89;P=0.005)。总的来说,严重血管事件的发生率在选择性 COX-2抑制剂和任何传统 NSAID 之间没有差异(1.0%/年比0.9%/年;1.16,0.97~1.38;P=0.1)。然而,在选择性 COX-2抑制剂与萘普生对比的试验(1.57,1.21~2.03)和选择性COX-2抑制剂与非萘普生类 NSAIDs 相比较的试验之间(0.88,O.69~1.12),我们发现了统计学差异。与安慰剂比较血管事件的总体比率如下:萘普生0.92(0.67~1.26),布洛芬1.51(0.96~2.37),双氯芬酸1.63(1.12~2.37)。结论:选择性 COX-2抑制剂可以中等度增加血管事件的风险性,大剂量布洛芬和双氯芬酸同样具有此作用,但大剂量萘普生不明显增加血管事件的风险性。Patricia M Kearney Colin Baigent Jon Godwin Heather Halls Jonathan R Emberson Carlo Patrono 徐东(译) 张卓莉(校) 2006英国医学杂志中文版2006,9,5:4
2Aspirin in the primary and secondary prevention of vascular disease:Collaborative meta-analysis of individual participant data from randomised trials显示文摘Baigent C Blackwell L Collins R 2009Lancet2009,373,9678:1
3Aspirin in the primary and secondary prevention of vascular disease:collaborative metaanalysis of individual participant data from randomised trials显示文摘Baigent C Blackwell L Collins R 0,,:1
4Aspirin in the primary and secondary prevention of vascular disease: collaborative meta- analysis of individual participant data from randomized trials显示文摘Baigent C Blackwell L Collins R 2009Lancet2009,373,9678:1
5Aspirin in the primary and secondary prevention of vascular disease: collaborative meta- analysis of in dividual participant data from randomised trials显示文摘Baigent C Blaekwell L Collins R 2009Lancet2009,373,9678:1
6Collaborative meta-analysis of randomized trials ofantiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients 显示文摘Baigent C Sudlow C Collins R 2002BMJ2002,324,7329:1
7Utilization of idealdigestible amino acids by growing pigs: ef- fect of dietary lysine concentrateion on efficiency of lysine re- tention显示文摘BATTERHAM E S ANDERSEN L M BAIGENT D R 1990British Journal of Nutrition1990,64,1:1
8Aspirin in the primary and secondary prevention of vascular disease: collaborative meta-analy- sis of individual participant data from randomised trials显示文摘Baigent C Blackwell L Collins R 2009Lancet2009,373,9678:1
9Aspirin in the primary and secondary prevention of vascular disease: collaborative meta-analysis of individual participant data from randomized trials 显示文摘Baigent C Blackwell L Collins R 2009Lancet2009,373,9678:1
10U-tilization of ileal digestible amino acids by growingpigs:effect of dietary lysine concentration on efficien-cy of lysine retention显示文摘Batterham E S Andersen L M Baigent D R 1990British Journal of Nutrition1990,64,:1
11Aspirin in the primary and secondary prevention of vascular disease: collaborative meta-analysis of individual participant data from randomized trials显示文摘Baigent C Blackwell L Collins R 2009Lancet2009,373,9678:1
12Aspirin in the primary and secondary prevention of vascular disease:collaborative meta-analysis of individual participant data from randomised trials显示文摘Baigent C Blackwell L Collins R 2009Lancet2009,373,9678:1
13Aspirin in the prima- ry and secondary prevention of vascular disease: collaborative meta-analysis of individual participant data from randomized trials显示文摘Baigent C Blackwell L Collins R 2009Lancet2009,373,9678:1
14Aspirin in the primary and secondary prevention of vascular disease: collaborative metaanalysis of individual participant data from randomised trials显示文摘Baigent C Blackwell L Collins R 2009Lancet2009,373,9678:1
15Aspirin in the primary and secondary prevention of vascular disease:collaborative meta-analysis of individual participant data from randomised trials显示文摘Baigent C Blackwell L Collins R 2009Lancet2009,373,9678:1
16Aeromagnetic gradiometers - a perspective 显示文摘Cowan D R Baigent M Cowan S 1995Exploration Geophysics1995,26,3:1
17Aspirin in the primary and secondary prevention of vascular disease: collaborative meta - analysis of individual participant data from randomized trials 显示文摘Baigent C Blackwell L Collins R 2009Lancet2009,373,9678:1
18Utilization of ileal digestible amino acids by growing pigs:effects of dietary lysine concentration on efficiency of lysine retention显示文摘Batterham E S Andersen L M Baigent D R 1990Bfit J Nutr1990,64,:1
19Aspirin in the primary and secondary prevention of vascular disease:col- laborative meta-analysis of individual participant data from randomised trials 显示文摘BAIGENT C BLACKWELL L COLLINS R 2009Lancet2009,373,9678:1
20Aspirin in the primary and secondary prevention of vascular disease: collaborative meta- analysis of individual participant data from randomised trials 显示文摘Baigent C Blackwdl L Collins R 2009Lancet2009,373,9678:1
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