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124篇 您的检索式:作者名="Alvira"
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1氟比洛芬酯超前镇痛复合不同剂量舒芬太尼对小儿骨盆截骨矫形术后镇痛效果的比较显示文摘目的比较氟比洛芬酯超前镇痛复合不同剂量舒芬太尼对小儿骨盆截骨矫形术术后镇痛的效果,寻找适合小儿的术后镇痛模式。方法于我院小儿骨科选取拟于全麻下行骨盆截骨矫形术的3~10岁的先天性髋脱位病儿90例,将病儿随机分为N1、N2、N3共3组。3组切皮前均给予静脉注射氟比洛芬酯1mg/kg超前镇痛,病人自控镇痛(PCA)所用舒芬太尼的剂量分别为1.5、2.0、2.5μg/kg。PCA泵中昂丹司琼含量均为0.1mg/kg,加生理盐水至100mL。记录各组病儿在麻醉恢复室拔除气管插管时间,病儿术后2、4、8、12、24、48h的FLACC疼痛评分和Ramsay镇静评分,术后48h内PCA按压次数以及恶心、呕吐、呼吸抑制等不良反应。结果 3组病儿在恢复室的术后拔管时间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。FLACC评分比较,术后4、8、12h,N2组、N3组低于N1组,N3组低于N2组,差异有统计学意义(F=3.664~84.558,P<0.05);术后24、48h,N3组低于N1组,差异有统计学意义(F=4.225、8.667,P<0.05)。Ramsay评分比较,术后4、8、12h,N2组和N3组高于N1组,差异有统计学意义(F=5.367~24.996,P<0.05);术后24、48h,N3组高于N1组,差异有统计学意义(F=14.073、6.074,P<0.05)。术后48h内PCA泵按压次数,N1组13次,N2组7次,N3组3次,差异有统计学意义(χ~2=6.410,P<0.05)。N3组术后48h内恶心、呕吐发生率高于N1组和N2组,差异有统计学意义(χ~2=7.587,P<0.05)。结论氟比洛芬酯1mg/kg超前镇痛复合舒芬太尼2.0μg/kg是一种理想的小儿骨盆截骨矫形术的PCA模式。Alvira Jafar Chowdhury 王瑞伟 王公明 王旭 张孟元 2017齐鲁医学杂志2017,32,1:7
2Biliary cystadenoma显示文摘The diagnosis of cystadenoma is rare, even more so when located in the extrahepatic bile duct.Unspeciflc clinical signs may lead this pathology to be misdiagnosed.The need for pathological anatomy in order to distinguish cystadenomas from simple biliary cysts is crucial.The most usual treatment nowadays is resection of the bile duct, together with cholecystectomy and Roux-en-Y reconstruction.Miguel A Hernandez Bartolome Sagrario Fuerte Ruiz Israel Manzanedo Romero Beatriz Ramos Lojo Ignacio Rodriguez Prieto Luis Gimenez Alvira Rosario Granados Carreo Manuel Limones Esteban 2009World Journal of Gastroenterology2009,15,28:4
3Pretreat- ment technologies for an efficient hioethanol production process based on enzymatic hydrolysis: a review显示文摘Alvira P Tomds-Peje E Ballesteros M 2010Bioresource Technology2010,101,13:1
4Quantitative determination of Adenovirus-mediated gene delivery to rat cardiac myocytes in vitro and in vivo显示文摘Kass-Eisler A Falck-Pedersen E Alvira M 1993Proc Natl Acad Sci USA1993,90,11:1
5Clades of Adeno-associated viruses are widely disseminated in human tissues显示文摘GAO G VANDENBERGHE L H ALVIRA M R 2004J Virol2004,78,12:1
6Complications of clear lens extraction in axial myopia显示文摘Rodriguez A Gutierrez E Alvira G 1987Arch Ophthalmol1987,105,:1
7Fine needle aspiration cytology of primary pulmonary meningio- ma associated with a minute meningothelial-like nodules 显示文摘GOMEZ-ARAC1L V MAYAYO E ALVIRA R 2002Acta Cytol2002,46,5:1
8A new method for relative Sr determination in human teeth enamel显示文摘Alvira FC Ramirez Rozzi FV Torchia GA 2011J AnthropolSci2011,89,:1
9Evaluation of transcriptional activity of caspase-3 gene as a marker of acute neurotoxicity in rat cerebellar granular ceils 显示文摘FOLCH J ALVIRA D Lopez-Querol M 2010Toxicol In Vitro2010,24,2:1
10Activation of the calpain/cdk5/p25 pathway in the girus cinguli in Parkinson's disease显示文摘Alvira D Ferrer I Gutierrez-Cuesta J 2008Parkinsonism Relat Disord2008,14,4:1
11Novel adeno-associated viruses from rhesus monkeys as vectors for human gene therapy显示文摘Gao GP Alvira MR Wang L 2002Proc Natl Acad Sci USA2002,99,11:1
12Novel adeno-associated viruses from rhesus monkeys as vectors for hu- man gene therapy显示文摘Gao G P Alvira M R Wang L 2002Proc Natl Acad Sci USA2002,99,11:1
13Incidence and Results of Arterial Complications in Liver Transplantation:Experience in a Series of 400 Transplants显示文摘Turrion VS Alvira LG Jimenez M 2002Transplant Proc2002,34,1:1
14Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy microanalysis of trace elements in homo sapiens teeth显示文摘Alvira FC Ramirez Rozzi F Bilmes GM 2010App Spectrosc2010,64,3:1
15Must we change the surgical treatment of gallstones?显示文摘Elías Pollina J Delgado Alvira R Martínez-Pardo NG 2008Cir Pediatr2008,21,2:1
16Variation of chemical composi- tion data of agricuhural and forest fibrous by-products as deter- mined by the two detergent systems of analysis显示文摘Rebole A Alvira P Gonzalez G 1989J Sci Food A- gric1989,48,:1
17Clades of Adeno associated viruses are widely disseminated in human tissues显示文摘Gao G Vandenberghe LH Alvira MR 2004J Virol2004,78,12:1
18Nuclear factor-kappa-B signaling in lung development and disease:one pathway,numerous functions显示文摘Alvira CM 2014Birth Defects Res A Clin Mol Teratol2014,100,3:1
19Influence of cyclosporine on graft regeneration and function after liver transplantation: trial in pigs 显示文摘ALVIRA L G HERRERA N SALAS C 2002Transplant Proc2002,34,1:1
20Pretreatment technologies for an efficient bioethanol production process based on enzymatic hydrolysis: A review显示文摘Alvira P Tomds Pej6 E Ballesteros M 2010Bioresource Technology2010,101,13:1
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